DE628380C - Meatlldampfentladungsgefaess with a wick-like insert inserted into the cathode - Google Patents
Meatlldampfentladungsgefaess with a wick-like insert inserted into the cathodeInfo
- Publication number
- DE628380C DE628380C DES107545D DES0107545D DE628380C DE 628380 C DE628380 C DE 628380C DE S107545 D DES107545 D DE S107545D DE S0107545 D DES0107545 D DE S0107545D DE 628380 C DE628380 C DE 628380C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- cathode
- wick
- protective sleeve
- meatlldampfentladungsgefaess
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J13/00—Discharge tubes with liquid-pool cathodes, e.g. metal-vapour rectifying tubes
- H01J13/02—Details
- H01J13/04—Main electrodes; Auxiliary anodes
- H01J13/06—Cathodes
- H01J13/12—Positioning or moving the cathode spot on the surface of the pool
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2893/00—Discharge tubes and lamps
- H01J2893/0072—Disassembly or repair of discharge tubes
- H01J2893/0073—Discharge tubes with liquid poolcathodes; constructional details
- H01J2893/0074—Cathodic cups; Screens; Reflectors; Filters; Windows; Protection against mercury deposition; Returning condensed electrode material to the cathodic cup; Liquid electrode level control
- H01J2893/0075—Cathodic cups
- H01J2893/008—Means for stabilising the cathodic spot
Landscapes
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
Description
Metalld'ampfentladungsgefäl3 mit einem in die Kathode eingesetzten dochtartigen Einsatzkörper Die Erfindung betrifft ,ein Metalldampf -entladungsgefäß mit :einem in der Kathode befindlichen Einsatzkörper.Metal vapor discharge gradient with an inserted into the cathode wick-like insert body The invention relates to a metal vapor discharge vessel with: an insert body located in the cathode.
Metalldampfentladungsgefäße mit einem in die Kathode eingesetzten, das Kathodenm!etall nach Arteines Dochtes bis zu der an seinem oberen Ende 'befindlichen Ansatzstelle emporziehenden Einsatzkörper, der bis auf die Lichtbogenansatzstelle von einer Schutzhülse aus einem Metall. von großer Temperaturbeständigkeit, geringer Neigung zur Zerstäübung in der Entladungsbahn und geringer Löslichkeit in dem flüssigen Kathodemnetall umgeben ist, wurden bereits früher vorgeschlagen. Die bekannten Entladungsgefäße haben jedoch den Nachteil, da,ß sie namentlich bei Entladungsapparaten sehr großer Leistung nach längerem Betrieb schadhaft werden. Die Schutzhülsen erhalten zunächst feine Risse und Sprünge, die schließlich zum Abplatzen des Sdhutzkörpers führen, so daß der Einsatzkörper in dem Entladungsapparat ungeschützt ist.Metal vapor discharge vessels with an inserted into the cathode, the cathode metal in the manner of a wick up to that at its upper end Attachment point pulling up insert body, which is up to the arc attachment point from a protective sleeve made of a metal. of high temperature resistance, lower Tendency to atomize in the discharge path and poor solubility in the liquid Cathode metal surrounds have been proposed earlier. The well-known discharge vessels however, they have the disadvantage that they are very large, especially in the case of discharge apparatus Performance can become defective after prolonged use. Get the protective sleeves initially fine cracks and fissures, which eventually lead to flaking of the protective body, so that the insert body is unprotected in the discharge apparatus.
Dieser Nachteil: wird gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung dadurch behoben, da.ß die Schutzhülse vollkommen glatt ausgeführt ist und abgerundete Kanten aufweist, so daß keinerlei Angriffsstellen für im Entladungsapparat auftretende zerstörende Ers'cheinungten vorhanden 'sind.This disadvantage: is eliminated according to the present invention by da.ß the protective sleeve is completely smooth and has rounded edges, so that no points of attack for destructive ones occurring in the discharge apparatus Appearances are present.
Die neuen Schutzhülsen bestehen aus einem Metallrohr. Als Werkstoff für dieses Metallroter dient ein Metall, das eine große Temperaturbeständigkeit, geringe Zersitäubung in der elektrischen Entladung und geringe Löslichkeit im flüssigen Metall aufweist. Als Metall dieser Beschaffenheit eignet sich besonders Wolfram. Es ist bei der Herstellung von metallenen Schutzrohren für Elektrodendochte darauf zu achten, daß diese Wolframrohre keinerlei starke Krümmungen und Kanten aufweisen, an denen ein kapillares Hochsaugen der Elektrodenflüssigkeit eintreten könnte.The new protective sleeves consist of a metal tube. As a material for this metal roter a metal is used that has a high temperature resistance, low atomization in electrical discharge and low solubility in liquid Has metal. Tungsten is particularly suitable as a metal of this nature. It is used in the manufacture of metal protective tubes for electrode wicks make sure that these tungsten tubes do not have any sharp curves or edges, at which capillary suction of the electrode liquid could occur.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES107545D DE628380C (en) | 1932-12-20 | 1932-12-20 | Meatlldampfentladungsgefaess with a wick-like insert inserted into the cathode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES107545D DE628380C (en) | 1932-12-20 | 1932-12-20 | Meatlldampfentladungsgefaess with a wick-like insert inserted into the cathode |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE628380C true DE628380C (en) | 1936-04-02 |
Family
ID=7528184
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DES107545D Expired DE628380C (en) | 1932-12-20 | 1932-12-20 | Meatlldampfentladungsgefaess with a wick-like insert inserted into the cathode |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE628380C (en) |
-
1932
- 1932-12-20 DE DES107545D patent/DE628380C/en not_active Expired
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