[go: up one dir, main page]

DE509818C - Circuit for private branch exchanges, which are fed during intermediate traffic from main and branch units through the office battery by means of a bridge that is grounded in its center and contains the alarm clock - Google Patents

Circuit for private branch exchanges, which are fed during intermediate traffic from main and branch units through the office battery by means of a bridge that is grounded in its center and contains the alarm clock

Info

Publication number
DE509818C
DE509818C DEW75881D DEW0075881D DE509818C DE 509818 C DE509818 C DE 509818C DE W75881 D DEW75881 D DE W75881D DE W0075881 D DEW0075881 D DE W0075881D DE 509818 C DE509818 C DE 509818C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
alarm clock
bridge
main
circuit
grounded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEW75881D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEW75881D priority Critical patent/DE509818C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE509818C publication Critical patent/DE509818C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M9/00Arrangements for interconnection not involving centralised switching

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Sub-Exchange Stations And Push- Button Telephones (AREA)

Description

Bei Nebenstellenanlagen werden, wenn diese unmittelbar mit dem Amte und auch mit der Hauptstelle verkehren können, Schaltungen angewendet, bei welchen die Mikrophone beider Stellen im Zwischenverkehr durch die Amtsbatterie über eine geerdete Brücke gespeist werden, die den Wecker für die Hauptstelle und gewöhnlich zwei Kapazitäten enthält. Das Gegengewicht des Weckers auf der anderen Seite der Erdung wird vermittels einer Induktionsspule hergestellt. In der Nähe von Bahnanlagen oder Großgleichrichtern machen sich vagabundierende Ströme stark geltend. Herrscht nun beiderseits der Erdung nicht vollkommene Symmetrie in bezug auf die elektrischen Verhältnisse, so entsteht beiderseits der Brücke eine Potentialdifferenz, welche einen sich besonders beim Amtsverkehr durch starkes Geräusch geltendIn the case of private branch exchanges, if this is done directly with the office and also can communicate with the main office, circuits are used in which the microphones Both places in the interim traffic are fed by the office battery via a grounded bridge that sets the alarm clock for contains the main body and usually two capacities. The counterweight of the alarm clock on the other side of the earth is established by means of an induction coil. In Stray currents occur near railway systems or large rectifiers strongly valid. If there is not perfect symmetry in relation to both sides of the earth on the electrical conditions, there is a potential difference on both sides of the bridge, which is particularly evident in official traffic through loud noise

ao machenden Strom erzeugt. Es ist möglich, durch sehr kostspielige Mittel und durch Einzel justierung der benutzten Induktionsspulen an Ort und Stelle und für eine bestimmte Periodenzahl die elektrische Symme-ao generating electricity. It is possible, by very costly means, and by Individual adjustment of the induction coils used on the spot and for a specific one Period number the electrical symmetry

Λζ trie herzustellen. Bei wechselnder Periodenzahl des Erdstromes war dies aber bisher nicht möglich; das Geräusch war unvermeidlich. Λζ trie manufacture. With a changing number of periods of the earth current, this was not possible until now; the noise was inevitable.

Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung ist eine Schaltung für Nebenstellenanlagen, bei welcher beim Zwischenverkehr beide Stellen durch die Amtsbatterie vermittels einer in ihrer Mitte geerdeten, den Wecker der Hauptstelle enthaltenden Brücke gespeist werden. Diese Schaltung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur vollständigen Herstellung der elektrischen Symmetrie beiderseits der Brückenerde die das Gegengewicht des Wekkers bildende Induktionsspule auf den Weckerkern gewickelt ist. So sind dann unbedingt die magnetischen Verhältnisse beim Wecker und bei der Induktionsspule die gleichen, und eine genaue Einstellung ist jederzeit möglich.The present invention is a circuit for private branch exchanges in which in the case of interim traffic, both places through the office battery by means of a grounded in their center, the alarm clock Main station containing bridge are fed. This circuit is characterized by that for the complete establishment of the electrical symmetry on both sides of the bridge earth the counterweight of the Wekker forming induction coil is wound on the alarm clock core. So are then absolutely the magnetic conditions in the alarm clock and in the induction coil are the same, and an exact setting is possible at any time.

Auf beiliegender Zeichnung ist beispielsweise eine Schaltung angegeben, welche erfindungsgemäß hergestellt ist.The accompanying drawing shows, for example, a circuit which, according to the invention is made.

Die Hauptstelle ist mit A, die Nebenstelle mit B bezeichnet. Beide sind nur schematisch . angedeutet. Vor der Hauptstelle ist, parallel zur Amtsleitung a, b, eine Brücke durch einen Wechselstromwecker W, zwei Kondensatoren K1, Kr und eine Drosselspule s gebildet. Diese Brücke ist in ihrer Mitte zwischen beiden Kondensatoren geerdet.The main unit is marked with A, the extension unit with B. Both are only schematic. indicated. In front of the main office, parallel to the exchange line a, b, a bridge is formed by an alternating current alarm clock W, two capacitors K 1 , Kr and a choke coil s . This bridge is grounded in the middle between the two capacitors.

Die NebenstelleB ist durch die Leitung^ mit der Amtsbatterie V verbunden. Im Zwischenverkehr wird durch einen nicht dargestellten Umschalter die Hauptstelle A, wie strichpunktiert angedeutet, mit der Nebenstelle B verbunden. In diesem Falle erhalten beide Sprechstellen Strom über denThe extension B is connected to the office battery V by the line ^. In the intermediate traffic, the main station A, as indicated by dash-dotted lines, is connected to the secondary station B by a switch (not shown). In this case, both microphone units receive power from the

509 SlS509 SlS

Zweig α der Amtsleitung. Falls aber auf beiden Seiten der Brückenerdung nicht vollkommene Symmetrie herrscht, entsteht, da eine Potentialdifferenz zwischen den Punkten χ1, χ2 der Klemmen der Station A. vorhanden ist, ein Strom, der sich besonders beim Amtsverkehr auf beiden Stellen durch ein starkes Geräusch bemerkbar macht. Ist nun aber die Drosselspule, welche (auf der anderenBranch α of the trunk. If, however, there is not perfect symmetry on both sides of the bridge earthing, there is a potential difference between points χ 1 , χ 2 of the terminals of station A. power. But if the choke coil, which (on the other

ίο Seite der Erdung) der Weckerspule das Gleichgewicht halten soll, wie hier angedeutet, auf den Weckerkern gewickelt, so sind die elektrischen Verhältnisse für beide Spulen und für jede Periodenzahl unbedingt die gleichen.ίο side of the earthing) of the alarm clock coil should keep the balance, as indicated here, wound on the alarm clock core, so are the electrical conditions for both coils and the same for each number of periods.

Es genügt also, auf dem Weckerkern zwei elektrisch gleichwertige Wicklungen herzustellen, die eine für iden Weckerbetrieb, die andere lediglich als Gleichgewicht auf der anderen Seite der Erdung, um eine genaue Symmetrie zu erhalten. Der Weckerkern er- üo füllt also zwei Aufgaben, er dient einmal finden Ankerbetrieb und ein anderes Mal als Kern für die Symmetriewicklungen.It is therefore sufficient to produce two electrically equivalent windings on the alarm clock core, one for the same alarm clock operation, the other merely as a balance on the other side of the grounding in order to obtain exact symmetry. The alarm clock core thus fulfills two tasks, it is used once to operate the armature and another time as the core for the symmetry windings.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch:Claim: Schaltung für Nebenstellenanlagen, welche beim Zwischenverkehr von Haupt- und Nebenstellen durch die Amtsbatterie vermittels einer in ihrer Mitte geerdeten, den Wecker enthaltenden Brücke gespeist werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die in an sich bekannter Weise auf den Wekkerkern aufgebrachte Drosselspule so abgeglichen ist, daß ihre Selbstinduktion der Selbstinduktion der Weckerwicklung gleich ist, um vollständige Symmetrie zu erzielen.Circuit for private branch exchanges, which are used for intermediate traffic from main and extensions through the exchange battery by means of a center grounded, the bridge containing the alarm clock are fed, characterized in that the in a manner known per se on the clock core applied choke coil so adjusted is that their self-induction is equal to the self-induction of the alarm clock winding in order to achieve complete symmetry achieve. Hierzu ι Blatt ZeichnungenFor this purpose ι sheet of drawings Berlin, gedruckt in 1>erBerlin, printed in 1> er
DEW75881D 1927-05-06 1927-05-06 Circuit for private branch exchanges, which are fed during intermediate traffic from main and branch units through the office battery by means of a bridge that is grounded in its center and contains the alarm clock Expired DE509818C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEW75881D DE509818C (en) 1927-05-06 1927-05-06 Circuit for private branch exchanges, which are fed during intermediate traffic from main and branch units through the office battery by means of a bridge that is grounded in its center and contains the alarm clock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEW75881D DE509818C (en) 1927-05-06 1927-05-06 Circuit for private branch exchanges, which are fed during intermediate traffic from main and branch units through the office battery by means of a bridge that is grounded in its center and contains the alarm clock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE509818C true DE509818C (en) 1930-10-13

Family

ID=7610008

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEW75881D Expired DE509818C (en) 1927-05-06 1927-05-06 Circuit for private branch exchanges, which are fed during intermediate traffic from main and branch units through the office battery by means of a bridge that is grounded in its center and contains the alarm clock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE509818C (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE665857C (en) Circuit arrangement for signaling by means of alternating currents in telephone systems
DE1057661B (en) Circuit arrangement for generating recurring pulse groups, in particular for electronic call and signal machines
DE886929C (en) Numeric encoder with push buttons
DE509818C (en) Circuit for private branch exchanges, which are fed during intermediate traffic from main and branch units through the office battery by means of a bridge that is grounded in its center and contains the alarm clock
DE742898C (en) Arrangement for electrodynamic braking of rail engines
DE368684C (en) Magnetization device for the production of permanent straight or curved bar magnets, but especially of ring magnets, with more than two poles distributed in any arrangement on the body
DE427596C (en) Tube transmitter, especially for short waves
DE662379C (en) Conference call
DE1028236B (en) Electromagnetic relay
DE225726C (en)
DE574008C (en) Device for generating an arbitrarily variable sequence of direct current surges
DE337206C (en) Driving electric clocks using double telephone lines
DE468884C (en) Device for transmitting high-frequency vibrations to a recording device
DE358775C (en) Circuit arrangement for wireless telephony
DE1001514C2 (en)
DE116718C (en)
DE862912C (en) Electrical signal receiver
DE530580C (en) Circuit arrangement for generating signal currents in telephone systems
AT80907B (en) Circuit arrangement for telephone switching systemsCircuit arrangement for telephone switching systems. .
DE531812C (en) Device for influencing the train and the route
DE567342C (en) Grid connection system
DE1052447B (en) Circuit arrangement for the amplification of direct current telegraphic characters with simultaneous galvanic decoupling of the direct current telegraphic circuits
AT163321B (en) Intercom with amplifier for communication between two or more loudspeaker stations
DE506255C (en) Signaling circuit
DE498438C (en) Circuit arrangement for capacitive telephones galvanically coupled with an amplifier tube