DE531812C - Device for influencing the train and the route - Google Patents
Device for influencing the train and the routeInfo
- Publication number
- DE531812C DE531812C DE1930531812D DE531812DD DE531812C DE 531812 C DE531812 C DE 531812C DE 1930531812 D DE1930531812 D DE 1930531812D DE 531812D D DE531812D D DE 531812DD DE 531812 C DE531812 C DE 531812C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- coils
- pulse
- locomotive
- magnet
- track
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L3/00—Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal
- B61L3/02—Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control
- B61L3/08—Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control controlling electrically
- B61L3/12—Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control controlling electrically using magnetic or electrostatic induction; using radio waves
- B61L3/121—Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control controlling electrically using magnetic or electrostatic induction; using radio waves using magnetic induction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
DEUTSCHES REICHGERMAN EMPIRE
AUSGEGEBEN AM
29. AUGUST 1931ISSUED ON
AUGUST 29, 1931
REICHSPATENTAMTREICH PATENT OFFICE
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE 2Oi GRUPPECLASS 2Oi GROUP
Zusatz zum Patent 517157Addendum to patent 517157
Patentiert im Deutschen Reiche vom 6. November 1930 ab Das Hauptpatent hat angefangen am 14, Februar 1929.Patented in the German Empire on November 6, 1930 The main patent started on February 14, 1929.
In dem Patent 517 157 sind Einrichtungen für induktive Zugbeeinflussung beschrieben, wobei die Übertragung mehrerer Beeinflussungen unter Zuhilfenahme verschiedener Frequenzen bewerkstelligt wird. Hierbei hat man ermöglicht, die Impulsspulen der verschiedenen Frequenzen dicht nebeneinander anzuordnen, wenn die Spulen derartig angeordnet sind, daß die von den Spulen des einen Systems ausgehenden und die Spulen eines anderen Systems durchsetzenden Kraftflüsse sich in dieselben aufheben.In the 517,157 patent there are devices described for inductive train influence, with the transmission of several influences is accomplished with the help of different frequencies. Here you have made it possible to use the pulse coils of the various Frequencies to be arranged close to one another when the coils are arranged such that the of the coils of the Flows of force emanating from one system and penetrating the coils of another system to be absorbed in the same.
Die vorliegende Erfindung bringt eine weitere Verbesserung bzw. Vereinfachung einer derartigen Einrichtung. Sie beruht auf der Erkenntnis, daß .es möglich ist, die Impulsspulen nicht nur dicht nebeneinander, sonderet sogar unmittelbar auf einem Kern anzuordnen, wenn man dafür sorgt, daß dieThe present invention brings a further improvement or simplification such a facility. It is based on the knowledge that it is possible to use the pulse coils not only close to each other, but even directly on a core to order if one ensures that the
ao EMK, die vom Kraftfluß der Impulsspule des einen Systems in der Impulsspule eines anderen Systems induziert wird, an einer vom Impulsmagneten elektromagnetisch gesonderten Stelle der Stromkreis durch eine entgegengesetzt wirkende EMK wieder aufgehoben wird.ao EMF generated by the power flow of the pulse coil of one system in the pulse coil of one another system is induced, at an electromagnetically separate from the pulse magnet Place the circuit is canceled again by an opposing EMF.
In den Abbildungen ist ein Beispiel der Erfindung dargestellt, wobei nur zwei Betriebsfrequenzen zur Anwendung kommen und die Kompensations-EMK von einem System in das andere durch einen Zusatztransformator übertragen wird.In the figures an example of the invention is shown with only two operating frequencies are used and the compensation EMF from one system to the other through an additional transformer is transmitted.
Der Kreis 1 der Frequenz I mit Generator 3, Impulsspule 5, Transformatorspule 7, Relais 9 ist durch den Kondensator 11 auf die Frequenz I abgestimmt; ebenso ist Kreis 2 der Frequenz II mit Generator 4, Impulsspule 6, Transformatorspule 8, Relais 10 durch Kondensator 12 auf die Frequenz II abgestimmt. Die Spulen 5 und 6 liegen auf einem gemeinsamen Lokomotivmagnetkern 13 und ebenso die Spulen 7 und 8 auf dem Kern des Transformators 14. Durch entsprechende gegensinnige Schaltung der Spulen 7 und 8 in die Kreise 1 und 2 wird erreicht, daß die durch die Kraftflüsse des Lokomotivmagneten 13 von einem System in das andere übertragenen EMKe durch mit Hilfe des Transformators 14 übertragene gegensinnige EMKe wieder aufgehoben werden, wobei natürlich Windungszahlen, Eisenquerschnitte, Luftspaltverhältnisse des Transformators 14 usw. entsprechend zu wählen sind.The circuit 1 of frequency I with generator 3, pulse coil 5, transformer coil 7, Relay 9 is tuned to frequency I by capacitor 11; circle 2 is also of frequency II with generator 4, pulse coil 6, transformer coil 8, relay 10 tuned to frequency II by capacitor 12. The coils 5 and 6 are on a common locomotive magnetic core 13 and also the coils 7 and 8 on the core of the transformer 14. By switching the coils 7 and 8 in opposite directions in the circles 1 and 2 it is achieved that the force flows of the locomotive magnet 13 EMFs transmitted from one system to the other by means of the transformer 14 transmitted opposite EMKs are canceled again, with of course Number of turns, iron cross-sections, air gap ratios of the transformer 14, etc. are to be selected accordingly.
Dasselbe Ziel kann erreicht werden, wenn die Spulen 7 und 8 gleichsinnig und dafür die Spulen 5 und 6 gegensinnig geschaltetThe same goal can be achieved if the coils 7 and 8 are in the same direction and for it the coils 5 and 6 switched in opposite directions
*) Von dem Patentsucher ist als der Erfinder angegeben worden:*) The patent seeker stated as the inventor:
Dipl.-Ing. Max Miller-in Berlin-Friedenau.Dipl.-Ing. Max Miller-in Berlin-Friedenau.
sind. Es ist auch möglich, statt besonderer Wicklungen 5 und 6 bzw. 7 und 8 eines der beiden Wicklungspaare durch eine gemeinsame Wicklung für beide Frequenzen zu ersetzen, wie in Abb. 2 dargestellt. In diesem Falle können die Generatoren 3 und 4 auch in Hintereinanderschaltung angeordnet werden oder auch wie punktiert angedeutet. Der Erfindungsgedanke kann auch dann Anwendung finden, wenn die Impulsspulen 5 und 6 nicht vollkommen, sondern nur teilweise gekoppelt sind, beispielsweise wenn die Spulen 5 und 6 nicht übereinander, sondern mit irgendeinem Abstand hintereinander angeordnet sind; auch dann, wenn das Impulsspulensystem der einen Frequenz bei Verwendung mehrerer Eisenkerne in dem Impulsspulensystem der anderen Frequenz nur irgendeine Teil-EMK induziert. Der Zusatztransformator hat dann natürlich nur die EMK der Teilkopplung zu kompensieren.are. It is also possible, instead of special windings 5 and 6 or 7 and 8, one of the replace both winding pairs with a common winding for both frequencies, as shown in Fig. 2. In this case, the generators 3 and 4 can also be arranged in series or as indicated by dotted lines. The inventive concept can also be used when the pulse coils 5 and 6 are not completely but only partially coupled, for example when the Coils 5 and 6 are not arranged one above the other, but one behind the other at some distance are; even if the pulse coil system of the one frequency when using multiple iron cores in the pulse coil system of the other frequency only induces some partial emf. The additional transformer then of course only has to compensate for the EMF of the partial coupling.
Sinngemäß ' kann der Erfindungsgedanke auch bei mehr als zwei Betriebsfrequenzen verwirklicht werden, desgleichen bei Verwendung mehrerer Systeme mit der gleichen Frequenz.The idea of the invention can also be used in the same way with more than two operating frequencies can be realized, likewise when using several systems with the same Frequency.
Zur Erzielung der gleichzeitigen bzw. wechselweisen Beeinflussung mehrerer Frequenzen können auch die Gleismagnete nach dem Erfindungsgedanken ausgeführt werden. Der Entkopplungstransformator kann im Impulsmagnetengehäuse mit eingebaut werden; er muß nur durch entsprechende Metallwände elektromagnetisch von den Impulsspulen getrennt werden.To achieve the simultaneous or alternating influence of several frequencies the track magnets can also be designed according to the inventive concept. The decoupling transformer can be im Impulse magnet housing can also be installed; he just has to go through appropriate metal walls be electromagnetically separated from the pulse coils.
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE531812T | 1930-11-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE531812C true DE531812C (en) | 1931-08-29 |
Family
ID=6555146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1930531812D Expired DE531812C (en) | 1930-11-06 | 1930-11-06 | Device for influencing the train and the route |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE531812C (en) |
-
1930
- 1930-11-06 DE DE1930531812D patent/DE531812C/en not_active Expired
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE531812C (en) | Device for influencing the train and the route | |
DE844917C (en) | Device for actuating relays or axle counting devices for railway safety systems | |
DE517157C (en) | Device for influencing the train and the route | |
DE764957C (en) | Device for the transmission of characters from railroad trains to the route by inductive action of the wheels on iron cores arranged on the route | |
DE641602C (en) | Device for transmitting signals to vehicles in motion | |
DE454421C (en) | Device for securing railway trains from the line by electromagnetic induction | |
DE582513C (en) | Device for influencing the train and the route | |
DE400611C (en) | Fault relay for power supplies | |
DE568682C (en) | Device for inductive influence between train and track | |
DE456898C (en) | Method to eliminate large amplitude interference from receiving systems for message transmission | |
DE498414C (en) | Device for electrical train control | |
DE533832C (en) | Train control device | |
DE174785C (en) | ||
DE520535C (en) | Device for displaying the direction of travel of a train | |
DE608594C (en) | Device for inductive transmission of a line signal to the moving train | |
DE707795C (en) | Device for changing the tuning or the coupling of electrical oscillation circuits | |
DE498213C (en) | For different current limits adjustable current monitor, especially for the regulation of electric train motors | |
DE507800C (en) | Device for electrical train control | |
DE759012C (en) | Circuit arrangement for receiving alternating current surges in telecommunication systems, in particular telephone systems | |
DE668431C (en) | Magnetic train control device with one or more permanent magnets on the track | |
DE675013C (en) | Device for influencing the train and the route | |
DE574008C (en) | Device for generating an arbitrarily variable sequence of direct current surges | |
DE562638C (en) | Device for influencing the train and the route | |
AT113050B (en) | Arrangement for train control. | |
DE495262C (en) | Device for displaying the direction of travel of a train |