DE488670C - Process for the production of cellulose xanthate solutions - Google Patents
Process for the production of cellulose xanthate solutionsInfo
- Publication number
- DE488670C DE488670C DEH84015D DEH0084015D DE488670C DE 488670 C DE488670 C DE 488670C DE H84015 D DEH84015 D DE H84015D DE H0084015 D DEH0084015 D DE H0084015D DE 488670 C DE488670 C DE 488670C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- production
- xanthate
- solutions
- cellulose
- cellulose xanthate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/06—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from viscose
- D01F2/08—Composition of the spinning solution or the bath
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Cellulosexanthog.enatlösungen Cellulosetanthogenatlösungen werden bisher derart hergestellt, daß man mehr oder minder orydativ abgebaute Alkalicellulose mit Schwefelkohlenstoff behandelt und das entstandene Xanthogenat löst.Process for the production of cellulose xanthogenate solutions Cellulose tetanthogenate solutions have hitherto been produced in such a way that alkali cellulose, which is more or less oxidatively degraded, is used treated with carbon disulfide and the resulting xanthate dissolves.
Es hat sich nun gezeigt, daß: die Homogenität von Viskoselösungen sich beträchtlich steigern läßt, wenn die Reifung der auf Xanthogenat zu verarbeitenden Alkalicellulose bei Gegenwart von anorganischen Reduktionsmitteln erfolgt.It has now been shown that: the homogeneity of viscose solutions can be increased considerably if the ripening of the xanthate to be processed Alkali cellulose takes place in the presence of inorganic reducing agents.
Der besondere technische Effekt des Verfahrens besteht darin, daß der durch Zusatz von reduzierenden Stoffen verminderte oxydative Abbau des Zellstoffes in Verbindung mit dem Gehalt an reduzierenden Stoffen selbst eine solche Veränderung der Xanthogenatlösung oder eine solche Richtung der Polymerisation der Xanthogenatmoleküle bewirkt, daß die Xanthogenatlösungen länger haltbar sind als die gewöhnlichen Xanthogenatlösungen und ein wesentlich größerer Intervall für die Verspinnbarkeit der entstandenen Xanthogenatlösung erreicht wird.The special technical effect of the process is that the reduced oxidative degradation of the cellulose due to the addition of reducing substances in connection with the content of reducing substances itself such a change the xanthate solution or such a direction of the polymerization of the xanthate molecules causes the xanthate solutions to have a longer shelf life than the usual xanthate solutions and a much larger interval for the spinnability of the resulting xanthate solution is achieved.
Das Verfahren kann praktisch beispielsweise derart ausgeführt werden, daß man der Alkalicellulose während des Zerfaserns reduzierende Körper zufügt. Ausführungsbeispiel Man preßt a kg in der üblichen Weise mercerisierten Zellstoffes auf 6,2 kg ab und zeiTasert ihn unter Zugabe einer konzentrierten Lösung von 3oo g Na-Sulfit mit einem SO-Gehalt von q.5o,o bis zu dem gewünschten Feinheitsgrad. Darauf läßt man die Alkalicellulose reifen und führt sie mit Schwefelkohlenstoff in Xanthogenat sber.In practice, the method can be carried out, for example, in such a way that that reducing bodies are added to the alkali cellulose during the defibration process. Embodiment A kg of mercerized pulp is pressed in the usual way to 6.2 kg and zeiTasert it with the addition of a concentrated solution of 300 g Na sulfite with a SO content of q.5o, o up to the desired degree of fineness. The alkali cellulose is left on it mature and lead them to xanthate cancer with carbon disulfide.
Man hat zwar bereits vorgeschlagen, Alkalicellulose mit Natriumsulfit und Zinkoxyd zur Herstellung besonderer Produkte zu mischen. Mit diesem Verfahren hat das vorliegende Verfahren nichts zu tun, weil dort eine Vorreife der Alkalicellulose nicht vorgenommen wird. Es ist allerdings theoretisch möglich, daß bei dem Mischen .eine geringe Vorreife bereits stattfindet. Auf diese erstreckt sich jedoch das vorliegende Verfahren nicht.It has already been proposed to use alkali cellulose with sodium sulfite and zinc oxide to make special products. With this procedure the present process has nothing to do because there is a pre-ripening of the alkali cellulose is not made. However, it is theoretically possible that when mixing . a low level of pre-maturity is already taking place. However, this extends to these present proceedings not.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEH84015D DE488670C (en) | 1921-01-29 | 1921-01-29 | Process for the production of cellulose xanthate solutions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEH84015D DE488670C (en) | 1921-01-29 | 1921-01-29 | Process for the production of cellulose xanthate solutions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE488670C true DE488670C (en) | 1930-01-07 |
Family
ID=7164126
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEH84015D Expired DE488670C (en) | 1921-01-29 | 1921-01-29 | Process for the production of cellulose xanthate solutions |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE488670C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1297850B (en) * | 1964-08-05 | 1969-06-19 | Kalle Ag | Stabilization of cellulose against degradation in an alkaline medium |
-
1921
- 1921-01-29 DE DEH84015D patent/DE488670C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1297850B (en) * | 1964-08-05 | 1969-06-19 | Kalle Ag | Stabilization of cellulose against degradation in an alkaline medium |
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