DE392583C - Disc clutch - Google Patents
Disc clutchInfo
- Publication number
- DE392583C DE392583C DEB107983D DEB0107983D DE392583C DE 392583 C DE392583 C DE 392583C DE B107983 D DEB107983 D DE B107983D DE B0107983 D DEB0107983 D DE B0107983D DE 392583 C DE392583 C DE 392583C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- clutch
- coupling
- disc
- disc clutch
- resilient
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D13/00—Friction clutches
- F16D13/58—Details
- F16D13/60—Clutching elements
- F16D13/64—Clutch-plates; Clutch-lamellae
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D13/00—Friction clutches
- F16D13/58—Details
- F16D13/60—Clutching elements
- F16D13/64—Clutch-plates; Clutch-lamellae
- F16D2013/642—Clutch-plates; Clutch-lamellae with resilient attachment of frictions rings or linings to their supporting discs or plates for allowing limited axial displacement of these rings or linings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
Description
Scheibenkupplung. Bei den bisher meist verwendeten Scheibenkupplungen besteht der Übelstand, daß beim Kupplungsvorgange der Eingriff der Kupplungsflächen sehr plötzlich erfolgt, wodurch leicht schädliche Stöße auftreten, zu deren Vermeidung bzw. Milderung oft Stoßdämpfer, besonders bei Motorrädern, vorgesehen sind. Um dies zu vermeiden, sind bereits Kupplungen vorgeschlagen worden, bei denen die Reibscheibe federnd ausgebildet ist, so daß der. Eingriff der Kupplungsflächen in nachgiebiger Weise erfolgt. Die vorliegende Erfindung ist eine verbesserte Ausführung einer derart federnden Scheibenkupplung,, die sich .dadurch, auszeichnet, daß auf der Nabe des einen Kupplungsteiles zwei federnde Lamellen in geringem Abstand voneinander angebracht sind, die beim Kupplungsvorgange an ihrem- äußeren Umfange unter Überwindung ihrer Federkraft fest gegeneinandergepreßt werden und dadurch den Kupplungsdruck allmählich und dementsprechend stoßfrei und geschmeidig übertragen.Disc clutch. With the previously mostly used disc clutches there is the disadvantage that the engagement of the coupling surfaces during the coupling process occurs very suddenly, causing easily damaging shocks to occur, in order to avoid them or mitigation shock absorbers, especially on motorcycles, are often provided. To this To avoid clutches have already been proposed in which the friction disc Is resilient, so that the. Engagement of the coupling surfaces in more resilient Way done. The present invention is an improved embodiment of one such resilient disc clutch ,, which is characterized by the fact that on the hub of the a coupling part two resilient lamellae attached at a small distance from each other are that during the coupling process on their outer circumference while overcoming their Spring force are firmly pressed against each other and thereby the clutch pressure gradually and accordingly transferred smoothly and smoothly.
Eine Kupplung ist beispielsweise in der Zeichnung schematisch dargestellt.A coupling is shown schematically in the drawing, for example.
Abb. i ist ein Schnitt in ausgekuppeltem Zustande, während Abb. 2 die Kupplung in gekuppeltem Zustande zeigt.Fig. I is a section in the disengaged state while Fig. Figure 2 shows the coupling in coupled condition.
Gemäß diewr Zeichnung ist die Kupplung mit dem Schwungrade a des Motors zusammengebaut. Dieses besitzt einen ringförmigen Raum b mit überhängendem Kupplungsflausch c und einer am Umfange des Ringraumes vorgesehenen Keilbahn d. In dieser Keilbahn ist eine unter dem Druck der Kupplungsfeder e stehende Scheibe f längsverschieblich angeordnet. g ist die von der Kupplung anzutreibende Welle, im vorliegenden Falle die Getriebewelle, die an ihrem Ende ebenfalls eine Keilbahn h besitzt, auf der sich der Lamellenkörper i verschiebt. Dieser Lamellenkörper besitzt einen Flansch k, der spitz zulaufend ausgestochen ist und auf jeder Seite eine federnde Lamelle 1 trägt, die mit der Scheibe f bzw. dem Kupplungsflansch c zusammenwirken. Am Umfange der Kupplungsflächen ist der übliche Kupplungsbelag angebracht.According to the drawing, the clutch is with the flywheel a of the engine assembled. This has an annular space b with an overhanging clutch fleece c and a wedge track provided on the circumference of the annular space d. In this wedge track a disk f, which is under the pressure of the clutch spring e, is longitudinally displaceable arranged. g is the shaft to be driven by the coupling, in this case the gear shaft, which also has a keyway h at its end, on the the lamellar body i moves. This lamellar body has a flange k, which is cut to a point and a resilient lamella on each side 1 carries, which cooperate with the disc f and the coupling flange c. In scope The usual clutch facing is attached to the clutch surfaces.
Normalerweise befindet sich die Vorrichtung in dem aus Abb. 2 ersichtlichen gekuppelten Zustande, wobei durch den Druck der Feder die Scheibe. f gegen die innere Scheibe 1 gedrückt wird und dabei den Lamellenkörper i auf seiner Keilbahn nach außen verschiebt, so daß die äußere Kupplungslamelle mit dem Flansch c in Berührung kommt und schließlich noch die beiden Lamellen 1 entgegen ihrer Federwirkung fest zusammengedrückt werden. Dieser Vorgang, der sich bei jedesmaligem Einrücken der Kupplung abspielt, ermöglicht durch die Aufeinanderfolge der verschiedenen Kupplungseingriffe ein allmähliches und äußerst ruhiges, stoßfreies Eingreifen der Kupplung. Das Auskuppeln geschieht in der üblichen Weise dadurch, daß die Scheibe f durch eine in der hohlen Getriebewelle angeordnete Stange m entgegen der Wirkung der Feder zurückgedrückt wird.Normally the device is in the one shown in fig coupled states, whereby the washer due to the pressure of the spring. f against the inner Disc 1 is pressed and thereby the lamellar body i on its wedge track shifts outside, so that the outer clutch plate with the flange c in contact comes and finally the two slats 1 against their spring action be squeezed. This process, which occurs every time the Clutch plays, made possible by the succession of the various clutch interventions a gradual and extremely smooth, shock-free engagement of the clutch. The disengagement happens in the usual way that the disk f through a hollow Gear shaft arranged rod m pushed back against the action of the spring will.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB107983D DE392583C (en) | 1923-01-14 | 1923-01-14 | Disc clutch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB107983D DE392583C (en) | 1923-01-14 | 1923-01-14 | Disc clutch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE392583C true DE392583C (en) | 1924-03-29 |
Family
ID=6992061
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEB107983D Expired DE392583C (en) | 1923-01-14 | 1923-01-14 | Disc clutch |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE392583C (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1045438B (en) * | 1955-04-22 | 1958-12-04 | Stavoloko Narodni Podnik | Multi-disc clutch for transmitting torque, especially for mine locomotives or the like. |
DE1119130B (en) * | 1957-10-02 | 1961-12-07 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Elastic clutch disc, in particular for motor vehicles |
US3016120A (en) * | 1957-12-05 | 1962-01-09 | Luk Lamellen & Kupplungsbau | Clutch, especially for motor vehicles |
DE1228868B (en) * | 1959-10-30 | 1966-11-17 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Single-disc friction clutch, especially for motor vehicles |
DE1268450B (en) * | 1958-04-21 | 1968-05-16 | Borg Warner | Device for pressing down and keeping the axially resilient clutch disc at a distance from the pressure disc, which can be displaced against the force of return springs, and the stationary counter-pressure disc of a single-disc friction clutch actuated by pressure medium |
CN103542011A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-01-29 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Dry clutch friction plate assembly |
-
1923
- 1923-01-14 DE DEB107983D patent/DE392583C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1045438B (en) * | 1955-04-22 | 1958-12-04 | Stavoloko Narodni Podnik | Multi-disc clutch for transmitting torque, especially for mine locomotives or the like. |
DE1119130B (en) * | 1957-10-02 | 1961-12-07 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Elastic clutch disc, in particular for motor vehicles |
US3016120A (en) * | 1957-12-05 | 1962-01-09 | Luk Lamellen & Kupplungsbau | Clutch, especially for motor vehicles |
DE1268450B (en) * | 1958-04-21 | 1968-05-16 | Borg Warner | Device for pressing down and keeping the axially resilient clutch disc at a distance from the pressure disc, which can be displaced against the force of return springs, and the stationary counter-pressure disc of a single-disc friction clutch actuated by pressure medium |
DE1228868B (en) * | 1959-10-30 | 1966-11-17 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Single-disc friction clutch, especially for motor vehicles |
CN103542011A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-01-29 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Dry clutch friction plate assembly |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2152674A1 (en) | Friction clutch | |
DE850844C (en) | Friction disk clutch with one or more inner or outer disks, especially for motor vehicles | |
DE392583C (en) | Disc clutch | |
DE2311772A1 (en) | FRICTION CLUTCH | |
DE3426151A1 (en) | CLUTCH | |
DE1425262B2 (en) | Clutch disc for friction clutches, in particular for motor vehicles | |
DE2363692A1 (en) | ELASTIC FRICTION CLUTCH PLATE, IN PARTICULAR FOR DRY DRIVE DRIVE FRICTION CLUTCHES | |
DE2736518A1 (en) | RELEASE SUPPORT DEVICE | |
DE697252C (en) | Friction clutch, especially for motor vehicles | |
DE227879C (en) | ||
DE607886C (en) | Composite coupling | |
DE1924458A1 (en) | Electromagnetic clutch | |
DE892116C (en) | Disc friction clutch, especially for motor vehicles | |
DE704746C (en) | Centrifugal clutch, in particular for connecting a gear stage of an automatically shifting mechanical change gearbox with the drive machine in motor vehicles | |
DE102015204472A1 (en) | Disc spring device with pressure piece | |
DE962219C (en) | Disc friction clutch for the transmission of small powers, especially for sewing machine drives | |
DE572168C (en) | Dry disk slip clutch | |
DE2121879A1 (en) | Diaphragm spring clutch with a clutch housing that can be pushed out | |
DE690427C (en) | Multi-disc clutch, especially for motor vehicles | |
DE705117C (en) | Clutch plates for friction clutches | |
DE547862C (en) | Flexible coupling for aircraft engines | |
AT157623B (en) | Multi-disc clutch or brake for motor vehicles. | |
DE660360C (en) | Plate for friction clutches | |
DE1227542B (en) | Cam switches | |
DE709864C (en) | Multi-plate clutch controlled by centrifugal force |