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DE357279C - vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

vacuum cleaner

Info

Publication number
DE357279C
DE357279C DESCH61653D DESC061653D DE357279C DE 357279 C DE357279 C DE 357279C DE SCH61653 D DESCH61653 D DE SCH61653D DE SC061653 D DESC061653 D DE SC061653D DE 357279 C DE357279 C DE 357279C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
filter
vacuum cleaner
spring
tensioned
head piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DESCH61653D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Priority to DESCH61653D priority Critical patent/DE357279C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE357279C publication Critical patent/DE357279C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/12Dry filters
    • A47L9/125Dry filters funnel-shaped
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • A47L5/24Hand-supported suction cleaners

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Staubsauger mit konischem, durch eine Feder gespannten Filter.The invention relates to a vacuum cleaner with a conical, tensioned by a spring Filter.

Der den meisten Staubsaugern anhaftende Nachteil besteht darin, daß der in einen Sack eingesaugte Staub diesen anfüllt und die Poren des Filters allmählich verstopft, wodurch die Saugkraft nachläßt.The disadvantage of most vacuum cleaners is that they come in a sack sucked in dust fills it up and gradually clogs the pores of the filter, causing the Suction power decreases.

Zur Vermeidung dieses Übelstandes wird to nunmehr das Filtertuch in Form eines Kegels mit der Spitze achsial gegen den Luftstrom angebracht, um ihn längs den Segelflächen des Filters entlangströmen zu lassen und dadurch den Staub von den Filterflächen abzuleiten, so daß er nicht gegen letztere in senkrechter Richtung auftrifft.To avoid this inconvenience, the filter cloth is now in the form of a cone with the tip attached axially against the air flow, around it along the sail surfaces to flow along the filter and thereby divert the dust from the filter surfaces, so that it does not hit the latter in a vertical direction.

Die Zeichnung zeigt den Sauger in einer Längsansicht.The drawing shows the vacuum cleaner in a longitudinal view.

Der die Staubkammer bildende Mantel a wird etwa durch einen hier nicht gezeichneten Bajonettverschluß mit seinem Wulstring r gegen einen Dichtungsring 0 geschoben, der am Ventüatorgehäuse gegen einen Wulstring q anliegt, wodurch die Kammer geschlossen ist. Der Luftstrom tritt durch das Saugrohr d in die Kammer und trifft zentrisch gegen die Spitze des Filterkegels Z auf, an dessen Kegelflächen gleichmäßig entlangströmend.The dust chamber forming a coat is r as by a not shown here bayonet closure with its bead ring against a sealing ring pushed 0, q is present at Ventüatorgehäuse against a bead ring, whereby the chamber is closed. The air flow enters the chamber through the suction tube d and hits the center of the tip of the filter cone Z, flowing evenly along its conical surfaces.

Der Filterkegel wird mit einem Ring m im Ansatzring φ des Ventilatorgehäuses festgeklemmt und vermittels Kopfstück i und Feder k in straffer Spannung gehalten. Das Gleitstück i wird von einem am Querstab g befestigten Stab h aufgenommen.
Dadurch, daß sich der den Filterkegel I tragende Spannstab h mit dem Kopfstück i zentrisch gegen die Mündung des als Trichter in den Sammelraum hineinragenden Saugrohres i richtet, wird der Luftstrom überall längs den Filterflächen entlanggeführt.
The filter cone is clamped with a ring m in the attachment ring φ of the fan housing and held in tight tension by means of the head piece i and spring k. The slider i is taken up by a rod h attached to the transverse rod g .
Because the tension rod h carrying the filter cone I is centered with the head piece i against the mouth of the suction pipe i projecting into the collecting space as a funnel, the air flow is guided along the filter surfaces everywhere.

Die federnde Anordnung des Kopfstückes i hat auch den Vorteil der leichten Reinigung des Filters, ohne dieses vom Sauger abnehmen zu müssen, indem durch leichten Druck auf das Kopfstück i und schnelles Loslassen desselben ein Abschleudern des etwa anhaftenden Staubes erfolgt.The resilient arrangement of the head piece i also has the advantage of easy cleaning of the filter without having to remove it from the vacuum cleaner by throwing off any adhering dust by pressing lightly on the head piece i and releasing it quickly.

Die gereinigte Luft wird in bekannter Weise durch den Trichter η vermittels des" Ventilators b durch schlitzartige Öffnungen s im Gehäuse nach außen befördert.The cleaned air is conveyed in a known manner through the funnel η by means of the "fan b" through slot-like openings s in the housing to the outside.

Das trichterförmig weit in den Mantel a hineinragende Ende & des Saugrohres bewirkt, daß der abgelagerte Staub vom Luftstrom nicht wieder erfaßt wird.The funnel-shaped end & of the suction tube protruding far into the jacket a ensures that the deposited dust is not caught again by the air flow.

Das Gehäuse c umschließt den Motor, dessen Achse die Turbine b trägt. Durch Griff f kann der Staubsauger leicht und bequem über Polstermöbel u. dgl, geführt werden.The housing c encloses the motor, the axis of which carries the turbine b. The vacuum cleaner can be easily and comfortably guided over upholstered furniture and the like by means of handle f.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Staubsauger mit konischem, durch eine Feder gespannten Filter, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein in der Mittelachse des Filterkegels (Z) angeordneter Stab Qi) ein auf demselben an seinem Ende gleitendes Kopfstück (i) aufnimmt, durch welches mittels der Feder (k) das Filtertuch (I) gespannt ist und mit seiner Spitze zentrisch gegen die Mündung des als Trichter in den Sammelraum hineinragenden Saugrohres (e) gerichtet ist, so daß der Luftstrom längs den Kegelflächen des Filters entlangströmt.Vacuum cleaner with a conical filter tensioned by a spring, characterized in that a rod Qi ) arranged in the central axis of the filter cone (Z) receives a head piece (i) sliding on the same at its end, through which the filter cloth by means of the spring (k) (I) is tensioned and its tip is directed centrally against the mouth of the suction tube (e) projecting into the collecting space as a funnel, so that the air stream flows along the conical surfaces of the filter. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.1 sheet of drawings.
DESCH61653D vacuum cleaner Expired DE357279C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH61653D DE357279C (en) vacuum cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH61653D DE357279C (en) vacuum cleaner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE357279C true DE357279C (en) 1922-08-21

Family

ID=7437524

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DESCH61653D Expired DE357279C (en) vacuum cleaner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE357279C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE745653C (en) * 1935-08-23 1944-05-15 Siemens Ag Handheld vacuum cleaner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE745653C (en) * 1935-08-23 1944-05-15 Siemens Ag Handheld vacuum cleaner

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