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DE3423390A1 - Prism-type linear system - Google Patents

Prism-type linear system

Info

Publication number
DE3423390A1
DE3423390A1 DE3423390A DE3423390A DE3423390A1 DE 3423390 A1 DE3423390 A1 DE 3423390A1 DE 3423390 A DE3423390 A DE 3423390A DE 3423390 A DE3423390 A DE 3423390A DE 3423390 A1 DE3423390 A1 DE 3423390A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
linear system
prism
guide rods
another
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE3423390A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Rainer Pfeiffer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE3423390A priority Critical patent/DE3423390A1/en
Publication of DE3423390A1 publication Critical patent/DE3423390A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C29/00—Bearings for parts moving only linearly
    • F16C29/005—Guide rails or tracks for a linear bearing, i.e. adapted for movement of a carriage or bearing body there along
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/26—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/26—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
    • B23Q1/28—Means for securing sliding members in any desired position
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
    • B23Q5/38—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously
    • B23Q5/385—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously using a gear and rack mechanism or a friction wheel co-operating with a rail
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C29/00—Bearings for parts moving only linearly
    • F16C29/04—Ball or roller bearings
    • F16C29/045—Ball or roller bearings having rolling elements journaled in one of the moving parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2322/00—Apparatus used in shaping articles
    • F16C2322/39—General buildup of machine tools, e.g. spindles, slides, actuators

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

Linear system consisting of guide rods that can be secured as desired and on which equipment and apparatus that move along the linear system are mounted at requisite sites. The linear system is characterised in that the guide rods are made of square steel bars, which run parallel to one another and whose surfaces are at an angle of 45 degrees to the guide plane and are held and clamped in this position by two prismatic clamping parts. In addition, the prismatic clamping part clamps together in a transitionless and precise manner the ends of pairs of square bar steel sections engaging head to head, so that as many guide rods as desired can be clamped in a parallel manner behind one another, next to one another and above one another. The square steel bar may be machined at the edges as a toothed rack and a prismatic roller with a 90 degree groove runs over the edge, whether complete or toothed, which roller is secured by an eccentrically adjustable roller holder on a plate that carries a prism brake that acts on the square bar material.

Description

In der Industrie werden Linearsysteme verwand, um Bearbeitungseinheiten, Maschinen oder Materialien zu bewegen zu steuern und zu positionieren.In industry, linear systems are used to create machining units, To control and position machines or materials to move.

Sie haben den Nachteil,besonders im längeren Anlagenbau,daß man sie mit sehr großem Aufwand und Einsatz an entsprechenden Aufbauten anbringen und ausrichten muß.They have the disadvantage, especially in longer plant construction, that you have to attach and align them with a great deal of effort and effort on appropriate structures.

Dies geschieht in den meisten Fällen durch aneinanderstückeln von kurzen Führungs- oder Transportleisten ( Zahnatangen ), die verschraubt und verstiftet werden.In most cases, this is done by piecing together short guide or transport strips (toothed racks), which are screwed and pinned.

Besonders -das Ausrichten bei Einhaltung geringer Toleranzen, ist schwierig, zeitraubend und kostspielig.Especially - the alignment while maintaining small tolerances, is difficult, time consuming and costly.

Der Erfindungsgegenstand beseitigt diese Mangel.The subject matter of the invention eliminates this deficiency.

Um Vierkantstahl 5 werden Prismenspannteile 3 mi"t Schrauben direkt auf einen Körper 6 befestigt. JB1IG! I Das Prismenspannteil 3 hat mehrere Funktionen, es spannt die Enden von zwei kopfseitig zusammenstoßenden Vierkant stählen Ubergangslos und präzise aneinander. FIG. VII- 19 Hierdurch können Führungsbahnen beliebig verlängert werden, es spannt viele Führungsstangen parallel nebeneinander FIG. IVTo square steel 5 Prism clamping parts 3 m i "t bolts are fastened directly to a body 6. JB 1 IG! I The prism clamping part 3 has several functions, it spans the ends of two head side colliding square steels Ubergangslos and accurately to each other. FIG. VII- 19 This means that guideways can be lengthened as required; many guide rods are stretched parallel next to one another FIG. IV

imin the

und kann als stabilisierender Faktor mehrfach an Führungs-and can be used as a stabilizing factor in management

bahnen angeschraubt werden.tracks are screwed on.

Das Prismenspannteil 3 zwingt die geschliffenen Vierkantstäbe5 allseits in eine gerade Richtung.The prism clamping part 3 forces the ground square rods5 on all sides in a straight direction.

Dreht man die Vierkantstäbe 5 um 9o Grad, so hat man bei starkem Verschleiß der Führungsbahn 1f> eine neue Führungsbahn zur Verfügung* FIG. VIf you turn the square bars 5 by 9o degrees, you have at heavy wear of the guideway 1f> a new guideway is available * FIG. V

EPO COPYEPO COPY

•An Vierkantstahl 5 laufen Kugelgelagerte Prismenrollen 4· über Pührungsb&hnen 15, der Vierkantstahl 5 kann an seiner abgeflachten 9o Grad Spitze als Zahnstange 13 ausgebildet sein, über die, die Prismenrolle 4- über die führungsbahn läuft.• Ball-bearing prism rollers 4 run on square steel 5 · Via guide rails 15, the square steel 5 can be designed as a toothed rack 13 at its flattened 9o degree tip be, over, the prism roller 4- over the guideway runs.

Über Schrittmotor 12 und Ritzel 14- wird die Aufbauplatte 1 in eine lineare Bewegung gebracht.The mounting plate 1 brought into linear motion.

Über Rollenhalter 2 mit exentrischer Gewindebohrung, wird Prismenrolle 4- einstellbar-an Anbauplatte 1 geschraubt und kann zusätzlich verstiftet werden. PIG. V.Via roller holder 2 with eccentric threaded hole, prism roller 4-adjustable is screwed to mounting plate 1 and can also be pinned. PIG. V.

An Vierkantstahl 5 gleitet Gleitprisma 18 verbunden über einstellbarem Gleitprismenhalter 2(identisch mit Rollenh.) mit Aufbauplatte 1 . PIG. VISlide prism 18 slides on square steel 5 connected via adjustable slide prism holder 2 (identical to roller holder) with mounting plate 1. PIG. VI

In Prima 8 ist Vierkantstahl 5 mit zwei Kopfseiten über Schrauben 11 aneinander gestoßen eingeschraubt. Auf Vierkantstahl 5 wirkt Prismenbremse 7 PIG. IIIn Prima 8 square steel 5 is over with two head sides Screws 11 butted together. The prism brake 7 PIG acts on square steel 5. II

In Doppelprisma 9 sind Vierkantstähle 5 nit je zwei Kopfselten über Schrauben 11 aneinanderstoßend eingeschraubt, bei verbreiterung des Maßes 17 und ohne Planke 16, kanneine verstärkte Verzahnung 13 und eine weitere Führungsrolle 4- in der Mitte laufen.In double prism 9 there are square steels 5 with two heads each screwed in butting with screws 11, with widening of the dimension 17 and without plank 16, Reinforced teeth 13 and another guide roller 4- can run in the middle.

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LeerseiteBlank page

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Claims (1)

Patentansprüche Prismen-Linear-System Claims linear prism system Linearsystem aus Führungsstangen bestehend, welche beliebig befestigt werden und auf denen an erforderlichen Plätzen Geräte und Apparate angebracht werden, die sich an dem Linearsystem bewegen.Linear system consisting of guide rods, which can be used as desired and on which devices and apparatus attached to the Move linear system. 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, d«ff die Filliffungestangen aus Vier-Uantetahl aind, waloh© parallel zueinnnrlfvr vp.rlBufnn und deren Flächen au der PUKiunöefebewe im UiRhAl vor Ί5 C»ad stehen und in diese Lage durch zwei Prismenspannteile gehtilton und auf ce spannt wftrd?n.;T?r.rt5fir_flPfinnt das· Pric2CHP.-—> spannteil die Enden νοη zwei «nd ewei K-Qpisc-i-tiR· zuCÄSucen^ — stoßenden. YiarktiniiBtttliilee^ObotgAisAAloe und praaioo aneinander so das beliebig viele Führungastangen hirttöS-neben- und übereinander parallel gespannt werden können·1, characterized in that the Filliffungestangen from four-Uantetahl aind, waloh © parallel zueinnnrlfvr vp.rlBufnn and their surfaces on the PUKiunöefebewe in UiRhAl before Ί5 C »ad and go into this position through two prism clamping partsilton and on ce spanning wftrd ? n. ; T? R.rt5fir_flPfinnt the · Pric2CHP .-—> clamping part the ends νοη two «nd ewei K-Qpisc-i-tiR · zuCÄSucen ^ - butting. YiarktiniiBtttliilee ^ ObotgAisAAloe and praaioo to each other so that any number of guide rods can be clamped parallel to each other and on top of each other. ' ■'■ 2, Das der Vierleaft-fcotanl an don Kanten ».1» S5n>mMl.Angft aiiägeblldet sein kann und übe^1 die Kante ob voll oder gezahnt eine Primenrolle mit 9o Grad Rille läuft, welche durch einen exentrisch verstellbaren Rollenhalter.an.einer Platte befestigt ist die eine Prisma-Bremse trägt,die auf das2 That the four-leaf fcotanl can be aiiägeblldet on the edges ».1» S5n> mml.Angft and over ^ 1 the edge, whether full or toothed, runs a primer roller with a 90 degree groove, which is connected to an eccentrically adjustable roller holder Attached to the plate is a prismatic brake that acts on the BAD ORIGINALBATH ORIGINAL
DE3423390A 1984-06-25 1984-06-25 Prism-type linear system Withdrawn DE3423390A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3423390A DE3423390A1 (en) 1984-06-25 1984-06-25 Prism-type linear system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3423390A DE3423390A1 (en) 1984-06-25 1984-06-25 Prism-type linear system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3423390A1 true DE3423390A1 (en) 1986-01-02

Family

ID=6239097

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3423390A Withdrawn DE3423390A1 (en) 1984-06-25 1984-06-25 Prism-type linear system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3423390A1 (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2615773A1 (en) * 1987-06-01 1988-12-02 Serrepuy Michel Motorised stop device with locking using clamps
WO1989008002A1 (en) * 1988-03-03 1989-09-08 Walter Sticht Installation for manufacturing and/or assembling components
WO1989010235A1 (en) * 1988-04-29 1989-11-02 Hans Zengerer Device for cutting stone
DE4118479A1 (en) * 1990-06-06 1992-01-16 Frank Bahr Machine part guide rail - consists of profiled bar fitting into lengthwise groove
EP0497730A2 (en) * 1991-01-28 1992-08-05 Hydrostress Ag Guide rail with abutment for wall and floor milling machines
US5170876A (en) * 1988-03-03 1992-12-15 Walter Sticht Installation for manufacturing and/or assembling components
DE9308023U1 (en) * 1993-05-27 1993-10-07 Sächsische Werkzeug und Sondermaschinen GmbH, 01904 Neukirch Management and drive of a machine portal
DE4317049A1 (en) * 1993-05-21 1994-11-24 Bosch Gmbh Robert Linear guide with support body
DE4405413A1 (en) * 1994-02-21 1995-08-24 Heinz Ruff Self cleaning linear bearing for hand held thermal injectors
DE19639548C2 (en) * 1995-11-07 2001-12-13 Festo Ag & Co Fluid operated cylinder
US7371009B1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2008-05-13 J.H. Fletcher & Co. Split gib mounting arrangement for drilling components
US20150273594A1 (en) * 2014-03-27 2015-10-01 Carl Timpson Portable handheld drill press
EP3450094A1 (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-06 Möller Werke GmbH Machine, in particular machine tool, with at least one protective cover

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2615773A1 (en) * 1987-06-01 1988-12-02 Serrepuy Michel Motorised stop device with locking using clamps
WO1989008002A1 (en) * 1988-03-03 1989-09-08 Walter Sticht Installation for manufacturing and/or assembling components
US5170876A (en) * 1988-03-03 1992-12-15 Walter Sticht Installation for manufacturing and/or assembling components
WO1989010235A1 (en) * 1988-04-29 1989-11-02 Hans Zengerer Device for cutting stone
DE4118479A1 (en) * 1990-06-06 1992-01-16 Frank Bahr Machine part guide rail - consists of profiled bar fitting into lengthwise groove
EP0497730A2 (en) * 1991-01-28 1992-08-05 Hydrostress Ag Guide rail with abutment for wall and floor milling machines
EP0497730A3 (en) * 1991-01-28 1992-10-07 Hydrostress Ag Guide rail with abutment for wall and floor milling machines
US5186157A (en) * 1991-01-28 1993-02-16 Hydrostress Ag Guide and support structure for surface cutting apparatus
DE4317049C2 (en) * 1993-05-21 1998-03-12 Bosch Gmbh Robert Linear guide with clampable guide element
DE4317049A1 (en) * 1993-05-21 1994-11-24 Bosch Gmbh Robert Linear guide with support body
DE9308023U1 (en) * 1993-05-27 1993-10-07 Sächsische Werkzeug und Sondermaschinen GmbH, 01904 Neukirch Management and drive of a machine portal
DE4405413A1 (en) * 1994-02-21 1995-08-24 Heinz Ruff Self cleaning linear bearing for hand held thermal injectors
DE19639548C2 (en) * 1995-11-07 2001-12-13 Festo Ag & Co Fluid operated cylinder
US7371009B1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2008-05-13 J.H. Fletcher & Co. Split gib mounting arrangement for drilling components
US20150273594A1 (en) * 2014-03-27 2015-10-01 Carl Timpson Portable handheld drill press
US10058928B2 (en) * 2014-03-27 2018-08-28 Carl Timpson Portable handheld drill press
EP3450094A1 (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-06 Möller Werke GmbH Machine, in particular machine tool, with at least one protective cover

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee