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DE335282C - Remote release for electric fire alarms - Google Patents

Remote release for electric fire alarms

Info

Publication number
DE335282C
DE335282C DE1918335282D DE335282DD DE335282C DE 335282 C DE335282 C DE 335282C DE 1918335282 D DE1918335282 D DE 1918335282D DE 335282D D DE335282D D DE 335282DD DE 335282 C DE335282 C DE 335282C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wire break
fire alarms
relay
electric fire
remote release
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1918335282D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens and Halske AG
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens and Halske AG
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens and Halske AG, Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens and Halske AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE335282C publication Critical patent/DE335282C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Description

In dem Hauptpatent 318058 ist eine Anlage zur Fernauslösung elektrischer Feuermelder mit Hilfe von automatischen und durch Hand bedienten Nebenmeldem beschrieben, bei der Leitungskontrolle und Batterie zentralisiert sind, indem die Nebenmelder und Auslösemagnete mit ihren Verbindungsleitungen in eine unter Ruhestrcmkontrolle stehende Ringleitung geschaltet sind, derart, daß bei Drahtbruch an irgendeiner Stelle des Leitungsnetzes in an sich bekannter Weise ein Drahtbruchrelais ein Signal einschaltet. Um bei Drahtbruch in den Verbindungsleitungen zwischen Auslösemagnet und Nebenmelder mit Sicherheit ein Signal zu erzielen, ist dem Auslösemagneten, über welchen im Falle des Drahtbruches der Ruhestrom fließt, ein Widerstand vorgeschaltet, durch welchen der Strom genügend geschwächt wird, um auch in diesem Falle das Drahtbruchrelais zum Ansprechen zu bringen.In the main patent 318058 is a system for remote triggering of electrical fire alarms described with the help of automatic and manually operated secondary alarms, when line control and battery are centralized by the secondary detectors and tripping magnets with their connecting lines in a closed-circuit control standing ring line are connected in such a way that in the event of a wire break at any point in the line network in per se known Way a wire break relay switches on a signal. In the event of a wire break in the connecting cables to achieve a signal with certainty between the trigger magnet and the secondary detector, a resistor is connected upstream of the tripping magnet, through which the quiescent current flows in the event of a wire break, through which the current is weakened enough to trigger the wire break relay in this case as well.

Bei automatischen Nebenmeldern liegenWith automatic secondary detectors

nun die Kontaktfedern nur mit sehr schwachem Druck aufeinander, so daß die Gefahr besteht, daß die Federn durch im Betriebe auftretende Erschütterungen auseinandergebracht werden, wobei kurze Unterbrechungen in der Verbindungsleitung zwischen Nebenmelder und Auslösemagnet entstehen, die gleichfalls das empfindliche Drahtbruchrelais zum Abfallen bringen können, wodurch das Drahtbruchsignal eingeschaltet würde, obschon gar kein Drahtbruch vorliegt.now the contact springs with very little pressure on each other, so that the There is a risk that the springs will be brought apart by vibrations occurring in the company short interruptions in the connection line between the secondary detector and the trigger magnet, which can also cause the sensitive wire break relay to drop out, causing the wire break signal would be switched on, although there is no wire break at all.

Erfindungsgemäß werden nun diese falschen Drahtbruchsignale dadurch verhindert, daß zwischen Drahlbruchrelais und Drahtbruchsignal ein Verzögerungsrelais eingeschaltet ist, das erst bei einem langen Impuls, also bei länger andauerndem Ankerabfall des Drahtbruchrelais, anspricht und dann erst den Stromkreis für das Drahtbruchsignal herstellt. According to the invention, these false wire break signals are now prevented in that A delay relay switched on between the wire break relay and the wire break signal is that only with a long pulse, i.e. with a prolonged anchor drop of the Wire break relay, responds and only then creates the circuit for the wire break signal.

Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht ein Schale tungsbeispiel gemäß der Erfindung.The drawing illustrates a shell processing example according to the invention.

Der Anker k' des Drahtbruchrelais k in der Zentrale schließt bei Aberregung des Drahtbruchrelais einen Kontakt I eines Stromkreises, in den eine Batterie m mit einem Verzögerungsrelais η eingeschaltet ist. Der Anker p des letzteren steuert einen Kontakt q eines Stromkreises, in dem die Drahtbruchsignallampe r und der Wecker s liegen.The armature k 'of the wire break relay k in the control center closes a contact I of a circuit in which a battery m with a delay relay η is switched on when the wire break relay is de-energized. The armature p of the latter controls a contact q of a circuit in which the wire breakage signal lamp r and s are the alarm.

Bei kurzen Unterbrechungen der Verbiridungsleitung e zwischen einem Auslösemagnet d und einem Nebenmelder f durch Unterbrechung des Nebenmelderkontaktes infolge von Erschütterungen o. dgl. fällt der Anker k' des Drahtbruchrelais k wohl ab, wird aber sofort wieder angezogen, weil die Unterbrechung am Nebenmelder nicht bestehen bleibt. Die durch das Abfallen· des Ankers k' bewirkte Schließung des Stromkreises des Verzögerungsrelais η ist dabei nicht von genügender Dauer, um letzteres zum Ansprechen zu bringen, so daß auch kein Drahtbruchsignal gegeben wird. Ein derartiges Signal erfolgtIn the event of short interruptions in the connection line e between a tripping magnet d and a secondary detector f due to the interruption of the secondary detector contact due to vibrations or the like, the armature k 'of the wire break relay k will drop out, but will immediately be pulled back in because the interruption on the secondary detector does not persist . The closing of the circuit of the delay relay η caused by the dropping of the armature k ' is not of sufficient duration to cause the latter to respond, so that no wire break signal is given either. Such a signal occurs

erst bei längerer Stromlosigkeit des Drahtbruchrelais k infolge eines Drahtbruches in
den Leitungen A oder e.
only if the wire break relay k has been de-energized for a longer period of time as a result of a wire break in
lines A or e.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Fernauslösung für elektrische Feuermelder nach dem Hauptpatent 318058, geRemote triggering for electrical fire alarms according to the main patent 318058, ge kennzeichnet durch ein zwischen Drahtbjruchrelais (k) und Drahtbruchsignal (r, s) eingeschaltetes Verzögerungsrelais (n) zur vo Verhinderung einer Signalgabe bei nur kurze Zeit andauernden Unterbrechungen der Verbindungsleitung (e) an den Nebenmeldern (/").characterized by a persistent between Drahtbjruchrelais (k) and open-circuit signal (r, s) switched-delay relay (s) to vo prevent signaling in a short time interruptions of the connecting line (s) at the secondary detectors (/ "). Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.1 sheet of drawings. BERLIN. GEDRUCKr IN DER HÖICHSDRUCKEREl.BERLIN. PRINTING IN THE HÖICHSDRUCKEREl.
DE1918335282D 1918-04-26 1918-04-26 Remote release for electric fire alarms Expired DE335282C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE335282T 1918-04-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE335282C true DE335282C (en) 1921-03-30

Family

ID=6219123

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1918335282D Expired DE335282C (en) 1918-04-26 1918-04-26 Remote release for electric fire alarms

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE335282C (en)

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