DE335282C - Remote release for electric fire alarms - Google Patents
Remote release for electric fire alarmsInfo
- Publication number
- DE335282C DE335282C DE1918335282D DE335282DD DE335282C DE 335282 C DE335282 C DE 335282C DE 1918335282 D DE1918335282 D DE 1918335282D DE 335282D D DE335282D D DE 335282DD DE 335282 C DE335282 C DE 335282C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wire break
- fire alarms
- relay
- electric fire
- remote release
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Description
In dem Hauptpatent 318058 ist eine Anlage zur Fernauslösung elektrischer Feuermelder mit Hilfe von automatischen und durch Hand bedienten Nebenmeldem beschrieben, bei der Leitungskontrolle und Batterie zentralisiert sind, indem die Nebenmelder und Auslösemagnete mit ihren Verbindungsleitungen in eine unter Ruhestrcmkontrolle stehende Ringleitung geschaltet sind, derart, daß bei Drahtbruch an irgendeiner Stelle des Leitungsnetzes in an sich bekannter Weise ein Drahtbruchrelais ein Signal einschaltet. Um bei Drahtbruch in den Verbindungsleitungen zwischen Auslösemagnet und Nebenmelder mit Sicherheit ein Signal zu erzielen, ist dem Auslösemagneten, über welchen im Falle des Drahtbruches der Ruhestrom fließt, ein Widerstand vorgeschaltet, durch welchen der Strom genügend geschwächt wird, um auch in diesem Falle das Drahtbruchrelais zum Ansprechen zu bringen.In the main patent 318058 is a system for remote triggering of electrical fire alarms described with the help of automatic and manually operated secondary alarms, when line control and battery are centralized by the secondary detectors and tripping magnets with their connecting lines in a closed-circuit control standing ring line are connected in such a way that in the event of a wire break at any point in the line network in per se known Way a wire break relay switches on a signal. In the event of a wire break in the connecting cables to achieve a signal with certainty between the trigger magnet and the secondary detector, a resistor is connected upstream of the tripping magnet, through which the quiescent current flows in the event of a wire break, through which the current is weakened enough to trigger the wire break relay in this case as well.
Bei automatischen Nebenmeldern liegenWith automatic secondary detectors
nun die Kontaktfedern nur mit sehr schwachem Druck aufeinander, so daß die Gefahr besteht, daß die Federn durch im Betriebe auftretende Erschütterungen auseinandergebracht werden, wobei kurze Unterbrechungen in der Verbindungsleitung zwischen Nebenmelder und Auslösemagnet entstehen, die gleichfalls das empfindliche Drahtbruchrelais zum Abfallen bringen können, wodurch das Drahtbruchsignal eingeschaltet würde, obschon gar kein Drahtbruch vorliegt.now the contact springs with very little pressure on each other, so that the There is a risk that the springs will be brought apart by vibrations occurring in the company short interruptions in the connection line between the secondary detector and the trigger magnet, which can also cause the sensitive wire break relay to drop out, causing the wire break signal would be switched on, although there is no wire break at all.
Erfindungsgemäß werden nun diese falschen Drahtbruchsignale dadurch verhindert, daß zwischen Drahlbruchrelais und Drahtbruchsignal ein Verzögerungsrelais eingeschaltet ist, das erst bei einem langen Impuls, also bei länger andauerndem Ankerabfall des Drahtbruchrelais, anspricht und dann erst den Stromkreis für das Drahtbruchsignal herstellt. According to the invention, these false wire break signals are now prevented in that A delay relay switched on between the wire break relay and the wire break signal is that only with a long pulse, i.e. with a prolonged anchor drop of the Wire break relay, responds and only then creates the circuit for the wire break signal.
Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht ein Schale tungsbeispiel gemäß der Erfindung.The drawing illustrates a shell processing example according to the invention.
Der Anker k' des Drahtbruchrelais k in der Zentrale schließt bei Aberregung des Drahtbruchrelais einen Kontakt I eines Stromkreises, in den eine Batterie m mit einem Verzögerungsrelais η eingeschaltet ist. Der Anker p des letzteren steuert einen Kontakt q eines Stromkreises, in dem die Drahtbruchsignallampe r und der Wecker s liegen.The armature k 'of the wire break relay k in the control center closes a contact I of a circuit in which a battery m with a delay relay η is switched on when the wire break relay is de-energized. The armature p of the latter controls a contact q of a circuit in which the wire breakage signal lamp r and s are the alarm.
Bei kurzen Unterbrechungen der Verbiridungsleitung e zwischen einem Auslösemagnet d und einem Nebenmelder f durch Unterbrechung des Nebenmelderkontaktes infolge von Erschütterungen o. dgl. fällt der Anker k' des Drahtbruchrelais k wohl ab, wird aber sofort wieder angezogen, weil die Unterbrechung am Nebenmelder nicht bestehen bleibt. Die durch das Abfallen· des Ankers k' bewirkte Schließung des Stromkreises des Verzögerungsrelais η ist dabei nicht von genügender Dauer, um letzteres zum Ansprechen zu bringen, so daß auch kein Drahtbruchsignal gegeben wird. Ein derartiges Signal erfolgtIn the event of short interruptions in the connection line e between a tripping magnet d and a secondary detector f due to the interruption of the secondary detector contact due to vibrations or the like, the armature k 'of the wire break relay k will drop out, but will immediately be pulled back in because the interruption on the secondary detector does not persist . The closing of the circuit of the delay relay η caused by the dropping of the armature k ' is not of sufficient duration to cause the latter to respond, so that no wire break signal is given either. Such a signal occurs
erst bei längerer Stromlosigkeit des Drahtbruchrelais
k infolge eines Drahtbruches in
den Leitungen A oder e. only if the wire break relay k has been de-energized for a longer period of time as a result of a wire break in
lines A or e.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE335282T | 1918-04-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE335282C true DE335282C (en) | 1921-03-30 |
Family
ID=6219123
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1918335282D Expired DE335282C (en) | 1918-04-26 | 1918-04-26 | Remote release for electric fire alarms |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE335282C (en) |
-
1918
- 1918-04-26 DE DE1918335282D patent/DE335282C/en not_active Expired
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