DE304780C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE304780C DE304780C DENDAT304780D DE304780DA DE304780C DE 304780 C DE304780 C DE 304780C DE NDAT304780 D DENDAT304780 D DE NDAT304780D DE 304780D A DE304780D A DE 304780DA DE 304780 C DE304780 C DE 304780C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- welding
- seam
- pin
- weld
- switch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/06—Preparatory processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K11/00—Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
- B23K11/08—Seam welding not restricted to one of the preceding subgroups
- B23K11/087—Seam welding not restricted to one of the preceding subgroups for rectilinear seams
- B23K11/0873—Seam welding not restricted to one of the preceding subgroups for rectilinear seams of the longitudinal seam of tubes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
- D06P1/6426—Heterocyclic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
- D06P1/645—Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic compounds containing amino groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
- D06P1/649—Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/918—Cellulose textile
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Beim Schweißen langer Nähte ist es wesentlich, von der Bedienung möglichst unabhängig zu sein, um die Leistung der Maschine zu erhöhen und Fehlschweißungen hintanzuhalten. When welding long seams, it is essential to be as independent as possible from the operator to increase the performance of the machine and prevent faulty welds.
Die im Patent 300536' beschriebene Einrichtung nimmt eine von Hand zu betätigende
Punktschweißvorrichtung mit einem Schweißstift an. Der Arbeiter muß für jeden Schweißpunkt
einen Hebel bedienen, muß den Strom mittels eines Hand- oder Fußschalters ein- und ausschalten und darf dabei die Rücksichten
nicht außer acht lassen, welche dem rechtzeitigen Ein- und Ausschalten zur Vermeldung
des Spritzens und Verbrennens der Schweißstelle zukommen. Nach jedem Schweißpunkt
ist die Schweißvorrichtung an einer Spindel vorwärts zu bewegen. Nicht unerwähnt
sollen auch die bei schnellem Schweißen rasch aufeinanderfolgenden Stromstöße infolge
der jedesmaligen Stromuriterbrechung bleiben, welche den Anschluß solcher Maschinen
an ein Stromnetz oft unmöglich machen.
Um die Schweißung der Punkte auf der ganzen Länge zwischen den beiden Transformatoren
selbsttätig und ohne Stromunterbrechung vornehmen zu können, wird, wie in der Figur dargestellt, eine an sich bekannte,
mit einem Kranz aus Elektrodenstiften versehene Schweißrolle angewendet, welche mittels
der Spindel des Apparates gleichmäßig an der Naht entlanggeführt wird.The device described in patent 300536 'adopts a hand operated spot welder with a welding pin. The worker must operate a lever for each welding point, must switch the current on and off by means of a hand or foot switch and must not ignore the considerations that must be taken to switch it on and off in good time to prevent splashing and burning of the welding point. After each welding point, the welding device must be moved forward on a spindle. The current surges that follow each other in rapid succession during rapid welding should not go unmentioned as a result of the current interruption, which often makes it impossible to connect such machines to a power network.
In order to be able to weld the points over the entire length between the two transformers automatically and without interrupting the power supply, a known welding roller, provided with a ring of electrode pins, is used, as shown in the figure is guided along the seam.
Sobald ein Stift die Blechüberlappung berührt, beginnt hierbei, wie bekannt, der Stromübergang und die Schweißung, welche so lange anhält, bis durch die Drehung der Rolle der nächste Stift in genau feststellbarer Entfernung daran kommt. Diese Drehung der Stiftrolle ergibt sich von selbst mit fortschreitender Bewegung der Vorrichtung an der Spindel infolge des Druckes der Stifte auf die Schweißstelle. Da bei Berührung eines Stiftes mit der Naht der vorhergehende Stift auch noch mit dieser in Berührung ist, erfolgt kein Schließungsfunke, und da beim Abheben des vorhergehenden Stiftes von der Naht der folgende bereits feste Berührung mit der Naht hat, erfolgt kein Öffnungsfunke. Spritzen und damit zusammenhängendes Verbrennen sind also ohne Betätigung eines Schalters ausgeschlossen, der Strom wird nie unterbrochen.As is known, the current transfer begins as soon as a pin touches the sheet metal overlap and the weld, which lasts until the rotation of the roller of the next pin comes at a precisely determinable distance. This rotation of the pen roll arises automatically as the movement of the device on the spindle progresses as a result of the pressure of the pins on the weld. Because when you touch a pen with the seam the previous pin is still in contact with this, there is no Closing spark, and there, when the previous pin is lifted from the seam, the next one already has firm contact with the seam, there is no opening spark. Splashing and related burning are therefore excluded without actuating a switch, the power is never interrupted.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEI55142D DE657117C (en) | 1936-05-31 | 1936-05-31 | Process for improving the properties of dyeings with substantive dyes containing sulfonic acid or carboxylic acid groups on cellulose fibers |
GB17579/36A GB478953A (en) | 1936-05-31 | 1936-06-24 | Process for the manufacture on the fibre of transformation products of dyestuffs containing sulphonic acid or carboxylic acid groups |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE304780C true DE304780C (en) | 1918-04-10 |
Family
ID=25981937
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT304780D Expired DE304780C (en) | 1936-05-31 | ||
DE1916300536D Expired DE300536C (en) | 1936-05-31 | 1916-11-22 | |
DEI55142D Expired DE657117C (en) | 1936-05-31 | 1936-05-31 | Process for improving the properties of dyeings with substantive dyes containing sulfonic acid or carboxylic acid groups on cellulose fibers |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1916300536D Expired DE300536C (en) | 1936-05-31 | 1916-11-22 | |
DEI55142D Expired DE657117C (en) | 1936-05-31 | 1936-05-31 | Process for improving the properties of dyeings with substantive dyes containing sulfonic acid or carboxylic acid groups on cellulose fibers |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2190848A (en) |
BE (1) | BE478953A (en) |
DE (3) | DE300536C (en) |
FR (2) | FR822252A (en) |
GB (1) | GB478953A (en) |
NL (1) | NL46452C (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3325242A (en) * | 1967-06-13 | Process for dyeing and printing with reactive dyestuffs | ||
US2649354A (en) * | 1947-12-01 | 1953-08-18 | Sandoz Ltd | Process for improving fastiness properties of direct dyestuffs |
US2576241A (en) * | 1950-04-03 | 1951-11-27 | Dan River Mills Inc | Dye fixing product and process and treating of textiles therewith |
DE968041C (en) * | 1951-05-10 | 1958-01-09 | Bayer Ag | Process for the production of copper-containing, higher molecular weight, basic condensation products |
DE954686C (en) * | 1953-08-17 | 1956-12-20 | Bayer Ag | Agent for improving the fastness properties of dyeings of substantive dyes on cellulose fibers |
GB869660A (en) * | 1958-01-15 | 1961-06-07 | Ici Ltd | Treatment of cellulosic materials |
GB937182A (en) * | 1959-09-24 | 1963-09-18 | Ici Ltd | New heterocyclic dyestuffs containing a quaternary ammonium group |
BE621442A (en) * | 1961-08-17 |
-
0
- DE DENDAT304780D patent/DE304780C/de not_active Expired
-
1916
- 1916-11-22 DE DE1916300536D patent/DE300536C/de not_active Expired
-
1936
- 1936-05-31 DE DEI55142D patent/DE657117C/en not_active Expired
- 1936-06-24 GB GB17579/36A patent/GB478953A/en not_active Expired
-
1937
- 1937-05-14 NL NL82496A patent/NL46452C/xx active
- 1937-05-20 US US143726A patent/US2190848A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1937-05-26 FR FR822252D patent/FR822252A/en not_active Expired
- 1937-05-27 FR FR822282D patent/FR822282A/en not_active Expired
-
1947
- 1947-12-30 BE BE478953D patent/BE478953A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR822252A (en) | 1937-12-24 |
BE478953A (en) | 1948-01-31 |
NL46452C (en) | 1939-08-15 |
FR822282A (en) | 1937-12-24 |
DE657117C (en) | 1938-02-28 |
US2190848A (en) | 1940-02-20 |
GB478953A (en) | 1938-01-24 |
DE300536C (en) | 1917-09-26 |
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