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DE2601413A1 - Solar energy collector with lens mounted on open top hollow component - has ray angle adjustable component heat lagged and lined in reflecting foil - Google Patents

Solar energy collector with lens mounted on open top hollow component - has ray angle adjustable component heat lagged and lined in reflecting foil

Info

Publication number
DE2601413A1
DE2601413A1 DE19762601413 DE2601413A DE2601413A1 DE 2601413 A1 DE2601413 A1 DE 2601413A1 DE 19762601413 DE19762601413 DE 19762601413 DE 2601413 A DE2601413 A DE 2601413A DE 2601413 A1 DE2601413 A1 DE 2601413A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
component
lined
solar energy
lagged
converging lens
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19762601413
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Valentin Rosel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19762601413 priority Critical patent/DE2601413A1/en
Publication of DE2601413A1 publication Critical patent/DE2601413A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/30Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425Horizontal axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Sun collector for energy absorption is fitted with a surmounted collector lens (6) for bundling the solar rays. The lens should be mounted on a hollow component open at the top, the component being insulated (3) on the inside and lines in reflecting foil (5). A heat absorbing cylinder (2) within the component should transfer the absorbed heat via a medium to a closed circuit system. Collector lens and hollow mounting component (4) should adjust automatically to the most favourable angle from the point of view of incident sun rays.

Description

Sonnenkoll ektoren mit Sammellinse, Schwenkbar Solar collectors with converging lens, swiveling

Anwendungsgebiet Die Erfindung ermöglicht Sonnenstrahlen durch eine Sammellinse zu bündeln und als Wärmeenergie einem Energieverbraucher zuzuführen.Field of application The invention enables sun rays through a To bundle the converging lens and supply it as thermal energy to an energy consumer.

Beschreibung Die Sammellinsen (6) wird auf einem oben offenen Hohlkörper(4) aufgesetzt. Dieser Hohl körper ist an der Innenseite isoliert (3) und mit einer Rückstrahlfolie (5) ausgekleidet. In diesem Hohlkörper ist ein wärmeaufnehmender Zylinder (2) eingesetzt, welcher durch Material und Farbe in der Lage ist, die durch die Sammellinse eingestrahlte Sonnenwärme aufzunehmen und über ein Übertragungsmedium (1) an die Verbraucher weiterzugeben.Description The converging lens (6) is placed on a hollow body (4) that is open at the top. put on. This hollow body is insulated on the inside (3) and with a Lined reflective foil (5). In this hollow body is a heat-absorbing Cylinder (2) used, which by material and color is able to pass through the collecting lens absorb radiated solar heat and via a transmission medium (1) to pass on to consumers.

Die zu einem Bündel zusammengeschlossenen Hohl körper (4) mit den eingebauten Sammellinsen (6) werden durch eine Verrichtung (8) automatisch auf den jeweils günstigsten Sonneneinfallwinkel gebracht. Das patentierungswürdige Sonnenkollektoren-System kann in beliebiger Anzahl nebeneinander montiert und die Länge der örtlichen Gegebenheiten angepaßt werden.The combined into a bundle hollow body (4) with the built-in collecting lenses (6) are automatically applied to the by a device (8) brought the most favorable angle of incidence of the sun. The solar collector system worthy of a patent can be mounted side by side in any number and the length of the local conditions be adjusted.

Erläuterung des Schemas Heizsystem für Anergieausnutsung" Das aufgezeichnete Schema zeigt die Ausnutzung der Sonnen-und Luftenergle fUr Brsuchwasser- und Heizungszwecke. Explanation of the scheme of the heating system for anergy use "The recorded Scheme shows the use of solar and air energy for water and heating purposes.

In den Sommermonaten wird an Sonnentagen das Warmwasser durch das tief liegende Heizregister des Spezial-Warmwasserboilers Über die Sonnenkollektoren aufgeheizt bzw. vorgewärmt. Bei ungenügender Sonneneinstrahlung erfolgt die Nacherwarmung in der II. Zone des Spezial-Boilers durch das eingebaute elektrische Heizregister automatisch auf die gew,nschte Temperatur. Eingebaute Ten;peraturregler und Elektromagnetventile übernehmen in Verbindung mit einer Schützkombination die automatische Steuerung der Anlage.In the summer months, the hot water is supplied by the Low-lying heating register of the special hot water boiler via the solar collectors heated or preheated. If there is insufficient solar radiation, reheating takes place in the 2nd zone of the special boiler through the built-in electric heating register automatically to the desired temperature. Built-in temperature regulators and solenoid valves take over the automatic control in connection with a contactor combination the plant.

In den Ubergangszeiten und Wintermonaten eriolgt zuerst die Anergieausnutzung der Sonnen- und Luftwärme durch Sonnenkollektoren, dem kombinierten Luft-Sonnen-Verdanipf er und der im Niedertemperatur-Nachheizkessel eingebauten Wärmepu:npe. Bei ungenügender Wärmeversorgung durch Anergie im Winter wird Exergie in Form von öl oder Gas im Niedertemperatur-Nachheizkessel verfeuert, sodaß die bei strenger Kälte benötigten Heizungstemperaturen erreicht werden können.In the transition times and winter months, the energy is used first the solar and air heat through solar collectors, the combined air-solar-Verdanipf it and the heat pump built into the low-temperature reheating boiler. If it is insufficient Heat supply through anergy in winter becomes exergy in the form of oil or gas in the Low-temperature boilers burned, so that needed in severe cold Heating temperatures can be reached.

Das Warmwasser wird während der Wintermonate im Spezial-Zweizonenboiler durch den Niedertemperatur-Nachheizkessel aufgeheizt.The hot water is in the special two-zone boiler during the winter months heated up by the low-temperature reheating boiler.

Claims (5)

Sonnenkollektoren mit Sammellinse, schwenkbar Patentansprüche 1. Sonnenkollektor für die Aufnahme von Sonnenenergie mit einer aufgesetzten Sammellinse zur Bündelung der Sonnenstrahl en. Solar collectors with converging lens, pivotable Patent claims 1. Solar collector for the absorption of solar energy with an attached converging lens to focus the sunbeams. 2. Sonnenkollektor nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sammellinse auf einen nach oben offenen Hohikörper aufgesetzt ist.2. Solar collector according to claim 1, characterized in that the Converging lens is placed on an upwardly open hollow body. 3. SonnenkoHektor nach einem oder mehreren Ansprüchen dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dieser Hohl körper innen mit Isolierung und einer Rückstrahlfolie ausgekleidet ist.3. SonnenkoHektor according to one or more claims, characterized in that that this hollow body lined inside with insulation and a reflective foil is. 4. Sonnenkollektor nach einem oder mehreren Ansprüchen dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in dem Hohl körper im Strah-1 ungsbereich der Sammellinse ein wärmeaufnehmender Zylinder montiert ist, der über ein Medium die aufgenommene Wärme an ein angeschlossenes System weitergibt.4. Solar collector according to one or more claims, characterized in that that in the hollow body in the radiation area of the converging lens a heat-absorbing one Cylinder is mounted, which transfers the absorbed heat to a medium via a medium System passes. 5. Sonnenkollektor nach einem oder mehreren Ansprüchen dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sammellinse mit Hohlkörper nach dem günstigsten Sonneneinstrahlwinkel durch eine Vorrichtung automatisch verstellt wird.5. Solar collector according to one or more claims, characterized in that that the converging lens with the hollow body for the most favorable angle of sunlight a device is adjusted automatically.
DE19762601413 1976-01-15 1976-01-15 Solar energy collector with lens mounted on open top hollow component - has ray angle adjustable component heat lagged and lined in reflecting foil Pending DE2601413A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19762601413 DE2601413A1 (en) 1976-01-15 1976-01-15 Solar energy collector with lens mounted on open top hollow component - has ray angle adjustable component heat lagged and lined in reflecting foil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19762601413 DE2601413A1 (en) 1976-01-15 1976-01-15 Solar energy collector with lens mounted on open top hollow component - has ray angle adjustable component heat lagged and lined in reflecting foil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2601413A1 true DE2601413A1 (en) 1977-07-21

Family

ID=5967551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19762601413 Pending DE2601413A1 (en) 1976-01-15 1976-01-15 Solar energy collector with lens mounted on open top hollow component - has ray angle adjustable component heat lagged and lined in reflecting foil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2601413A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1984001995A1 (en) * 1982-11-18 1984-05-24 Robert Hamilton Macintyre Solar heat collecting device
ES2844999A1 (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-23 Univ Malaga Linear focus solar collector with horseshoe-shaped open receiver
ES2844976A1 (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-23 Univ Malaga Double cavity receiver for linear focus solar collectors (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1984001995A1 (en) * 1982-11-18 1984-05-24 Robert Hamilton Macintyre Solar heat collecting device
ES2844999A1 (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-23 Univ Malaga Linear focus solar collector with horseshoe-shaped open receiver
ES2844976A1 (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-23 Univ Malaga Double cavity receiver for linear focus solar collectors (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
WO2021148701A1 (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-29 Universidad De Málaga Linear-focus solar collector with horseshoe-shaped open receiver
WO2021148703A1 (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-29 Universidad De Málaga Double-cavity receiver for linear-focus solar collectors

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