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DE2520240C3 - palette - Google Patents

palette

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Publication number
DE2520240C3
DE2520240C3 DE19752520240 DE2520240A DE2520240C3 DE 2520240 C3 DE2520240 C3 DE 2520240C3 DE 19752520240 DE19752520240 DE 19752520240 DE 2520240 A DE2520240 A DE 2520240A DE 2520240 C3 DE2520240 C3 DE 2520240C3
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pallet
sacks
tubs
side walls
horizontal peripheral
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE19752520240
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE2520240B2 (en
DE2520240A1 (en
Inventor
Antonio Tesero Trento Zeni (Italien)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PALBOX SpA EGNA BOZEN (ITALIEN)
Original Assignee
PALBOX SpA EGNA BOZEN (ITALIEN)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PALBOX SpA EGNA BOZEN (ITALIEN) filed Critical PALBOX SpA EGNA BOZEN (ITALIEN)
Publication of DE2520240A1 publication Critical patent/DE2520240A1/en
Publication of DE2520240B2 publication Critical patent/DE2520240B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2520240C3 publication Critical patent/DE2520240C3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/003—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0032—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0034—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0012—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D71/0092—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids
    • B65D71/0096—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids the dimensions of the supports corresponding to the periphery of the load, e.g. pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00308—Overall construction of the load supporting surface grid type, e.g. perforated plate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00363—Overall construction of the base surface grid type, e.g. perforated plate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00412—Integral, e.g. ribs on the base surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/0094—Details with special means for nesting or stacking nestable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00061—Special configuration of the stack

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Palette, insbesondere zum Transportieren und Lagern von in Schichten gestapelten Säcken, die aus einer einstückigen Formplatte mit horizontalem Umfangsrand, konisch geneigten vertikalen Seitenwänden und Boden besteht.The invention relates to a pallet, particularly for transporting and storing items stacked in layers Sacks made from a one-piece molded plate with a horizontal peripheral edge, conically inclined vertical Consists of side walls and floor.

Aus der DE-OS 21 32 132 ist eint derartige Palette bekannt geworden. Sie besteht aus einer dünnen Platte und ist insbesondere zum Transport \ ni Ziegelsleinen und anderen Gütern ähnlicher Größe, wie z. B. Lebensmittelverpackungen, Zeitungen, Bücher usw. bestimmt. Diese bekannte Palette ist aufgrund ihrer konstruktiven Ausgestaltung für den Transport schwerer Säcke nicht geeignet, insbesondere nicht zum Hochheben einer gefüllten Palette mittels Gabelstapler.From DE-OS 21 32 132 such a range is known. It consists of a thin plate and is especially used for transporting \ ni brick linen and other goods of similar size, such as B. Food packaging, newspapers, books, etc. certainly. This known pallet is heavier due to its structural design for transport Sacks are not suitable, especially not for lifting a filled pallet with a forklift.

Es ist ferner aus der DE-OS 21 37 790 bekannt, stapelbare Paletten mit flanschförmigen Randzonen und im wesentlichen quaderförmigen Vertiefungen und dazwischen befindlichen Querwänden zu versehen. Diese Querwände haben jedoch scharfkantige Vorsprünge, denen scharfkantige Vorsprünge an der Außenwand gegenüberliegend, so daß eingelegte Säcke zweifellos an diesen Vorsprüngen beschädigt würden.It is also known from DE-OS 21 37 790, stackable pallets with flange-shaped edge zones and to provide substantially cuboid depressions and transverse walls located between them. However, these transverse walls have sharp-edged projections, which sharp-edged projections on the Outer wall opposite, so that inserted sacks would undoubtedly be damaged on these projections.

Die Erfindung hat sich zur Aufgabe gestellt, eine Palette der eingangs genannten Art so zu verbessern, daß durch spezielle Formgebung eine gute Lagerung der darauf zu stapelnden Säcke und gleichzeitig eine gute Festigkeit der beladenen Palette gewährleistet ist.The invention has set itself the task of improving a range of the type mentioned in such a way that that by special shaping a good storage of the bags to be stacked on it and at the same time a good strength of the loaded pallet is guaranteed.

Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung bei einer Palette der eingangs genannten Art dadurch gelöst, daß eine sich über die ganze Breite der Palette erstreckende Querwand vorgesehen ist, welche eine wesentlich geringere Höhe hat als die Seitenwände und zwei Wannen mit je den Abmessungen eines gefüllten Sackes bildet, so daß die in die Wannen eingelegten Säcke darin lagegesichert sind und sich aber auf die halbe Höhe gegenseitig berühren können.This object is achieved according to the invention in a pallet of the type mentioned in that a transverse wall extending over the entire width of the pallet is provided, which is an essential has a smaller height than the side walls and two tubs, each with the dimensions of a filled sack forms, so that the sacks placed in the tubs are secured in position and but are halfway up can touch each other.

Wird in diese beiden wannenartigen Vertiefungen je ein gefüllter Sack eingelegt, dann bilden diese beiden Säcke zusammen mit den horizontalen Umfangsrändern der Formplatte eine Auflagefläche, auf welche die nächste Schicht von z, B, fünf Säcken aufgelegt wird, wobei diese fünf Säcke zum Teil auf den beiden in die wannenartigen Vertiefungen eingelegten Säcken und zum Teil auf den horizontalen Umfangsrändern der Formplatte aufliegen. Die weiteren Schichten von je fünf Säcken werden darin in üblicher Weise auf diese erste Schicht und darüber aufgelegtIf a filled sack is placed in each of these two tub-like depressions, then these two form Sacks together with the horizontal peripheral edges of the mold plate form a support surface on which the Next layer of z, B, five sacks is placed, with these five sacks partly on top of the two in the tub-like depressions inlaid sacks and partly on the horizontal peripheral edges of the Rest on the mold plate. The other layers of five bags each are placed on top of these in the usual way first layer and on top

Die Hebegabeln können unter die horizontalen Umfangsränder der Formplatte eingeführt werden, wobei einmal durch das Gewicht der daraufliegcnden Säcke und zum anderr.mal durch die in den Wannenartigen Vertiefungen eingelegten Säcke die Formplatte einen steifen Körper bildet Beim Anheben einer solchen Palette mit darauf gelegter Last können die Umfangsränder sich nicht aufbiegen, da die Reibung zwischen den darüberliegenden Schichten von Säcken großer ist als die Kräfte, welche beim Anheben auf diese Ränder wirken.The lifting forks can be inserted under the horizontal peripheral edges of the mold plate, on the one hand by the weight of the sacks lying on it and on the other hand by those in the tub-like sacks Wells inserted sacks the mold plate forms a rigid body when lifting a such a pallet with a load placed on it, the circumferential edges cannot bend up because of the friction between the overlying layers of sacks is greater than the forces exerted on them when they are lifted Edges work.

Vorteilhafte weitere Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnetAdvantageous further refinements of the invention are characterized in the subclaims

Im nachstehenden wird die Erfindung in Verbindung mit den ein Ausführungsbeispiel darstellenden Figuren beschrieben. Einander entsprechende Teile sind in allen Figuren mit den gleichen Bezugsziffern versehen. Es zeigtIn the following, the invention is described in connection with the figures representing an exemplary embodiment described. Corresponding parts are provided with the same reference numbers in all figures. It shows

F i g. 1 eine erfindungsgemäß ausgeführte Palette im Grundriß, die linke Hälfte von unten gesehen (x), die rechte Hälfte von oben gesehen (y),
Fig. 2 einen Schnitt entlang der Linie A-A in Fig. 1,
F i g. 3 einen Schnitt entlang der I .inie B-B in F i g. 1,F i g. 1 a pallet designed according to the invention in plan, the left half seen from below (x), the right half seen from above (y),
FIG. 2 shows a section along the line AA in FIG. 1,
F i g. 3 shows a section along the first line BB in FIG. 1,

F i g. 4 eine mit sechs Schichten von je fünf Säcken belegte Palette, im Aufriß gesehen, in kleinerem Maßstab gegenüber den F i g. I bis 3.F i g. 4 a pallet with six layers of five sacks each, seen in elevation, in a smaller one Scale compared to the F i g. I to 3.

F i g. 5 den Grundriß der belegten Palette nach F i g. 4.F i g. 5 shows the plan of the occupied pallet according to FIG. 4th

Die Palette hat eine rechteckige Grundrißform und besteht aus einer einslückigen Formplatte, die zweckmäßigerweise aus plastischem Halbschaumstoff hergestellt ist, mit einer solchen Form, daß ein horizontaler Umfangsrand la. \b. lc, Xd und zwei Wannen mit vertikalen Seitenwänden 2a. 26. 2c. 2d sowie Böden 3a, 3ö und eine Querwand 4 zwischen den Wannen gebildet sind.The pallet has a rectangular plan shape and consists of a one-piece molded plate, which is expediently made of plastic semi-foam, with a shape such that a horizontal peripheral edge la. \ b. lc, Xd and two trays with vertical side walls 2a. 26. 2c. 2d and floors 3a, 3ö and a transverse wall 4 are formed between the trays.

Die horizontalen Umfangsränder la bis It/und die Böden 3a und 3b sind zwecks Gewichtsverminderung mit Ausnehmungen 5, 6 ausgeführt, welche gleichzeitig auch den aufgelegten Säcken einen guten Halt gegen Verrutschen geben. Die Umfangsränder la bis Ic/sind auf der Unterseite mit Versteifungsrippen 7 versehen, welche sich von außen nach innen erstrecken und in die Seitenwände 2 der Wannen übergehen.The horizontal peripheral edges la to It / and the bottoms 3a and 3b are designed with recesses 5, 6 for the purpose of weight reduction, which at the same time also give the bags placed a good hold against slipping. The peripheral edges la to Ic / are provided on the underside with stiffening ribs 7, which extend from the outside inwards and merge into the side walls 2 of the tubs.

Die Seitenwände 2 der Wannen sind leicht konisch geneigt, so daß die leeren Paletten zum Rücktransport ineinandergesteckt werden können, wie dies in den Fig. 2 und 3 mit gestrichelten Linien angedeutet ist. wodurch das Transportvolumen eines Stapels von leeren Paletten auf etwa ein Drittel ihrer Höhe reduziert wird. Das Ineinanderstecken der leeren Paletten ist durch an den Innenecken der Wannen vorgesehene Anschläge 8 begrenzt.The side walls 2 of the tubs are slightly inclined conically, so that the empty pallets for return transport can be plugged into one another, as indicated in FIGS. 2 and 3 with dashed lines. thereby reducing the transport volume of a stack of empty pallets to about a third of their height will. The nesting of the empty pallets is provided on the inside corners of the tubs 8 stops limited.

Beim Gebrauch einer solchen Palette werden zunächst zwei Säcke in die beiden Wannen eingelegt, so daß diese Säcke zusammen mit den horizontalen Umfangsrändern la bis 1 t/eine Auflagefläche bilden, auf welcher dann die erste Schicht 1 von fünf Säcken aufgelegt wird und darauf weitere Schichten, z. B. II bis Vl laut F ί g, 4. Die fünf Säcke einer jeden Schicht sind so angeordnet, daß drei Säcke nebeneinander und zwei Säcke hintereinander liegen, wobei die beiden hintereinander liegenden Säcke um 90° gegenüber den dreiWhen using such a pallet, two bags are first placed in the two tubs, see above that these bags together with the horizontal peripheral edges la to 1 t / form a support surface which then the first layer 1 of five bags is placed and then further layers, z. B. II bis Vl according to F ί g, 4. The five sacks of each shift are like this arranged that three bags are next to each other and two bags are behind each other, the two one behind the other lying sacks at 90 ° opposite the three

nebeneinanderliegenden Säcken angeordnet sind. Diese Anordnung wechselt von Schicht zu Schicht, in der Weise, daß in der Schicht II die beiden hintereinander-Ijegenden Säcke auf den drei nebeneinanderliegenden Säcken liegen; die Schicht III hat wieder die gleiche Anordnung wie Schicht I und so weiter.sacks lying next to one another are arranged. These The arrangement changes from layer to layer, in such a way that in layer II the two ends one behind the other Sacks lie on top of the three adjacent sacks; layer III has the same again Arrangement like Layer I and so on.

Die fünf Säcke der Schicht I liegen zum Teil auf den beiden in den Wannen der Palette liegenden Säcken und zum Teil auf den horizontalen Umfangsrändem la bis id der Palette auf. Dank der beiden in den Wannen liegenden Säcken bildet die Palette einen steifen Block,The five bags of layer I lie partly on the two sacks lying in the trays of the pallet and partly on the horizontal peripheral edges la to id of the pallet. Thanks to the two bags lying in the tubs, the pallet forms a rigid block,

der trotz verhältnismäßig geringem Eigengewicht der Palette eine erhebliche Last tragen kann, da diese Last zum Teil von den beiden in den Wannen eingelegten Säcken, zum Teil von den vertikalen Seitenwänden 2a bis 2d und nur zu einem geringen Teil von den horizontalen Umfangsrändem ta bis id getragen wird.which can carry a considerable load despite the relatively low weight of the pallet, since this load is borne partly by the two sacks placed in the tubs, partly by the vertical side walls 2a to 2d and only to a small extent by the horizontal peripheral edges ta to id will.

Zum Anheben der belegten Palette mit einer Hebegabel eines Flurförderzeuges werden die Gabeln unter die Umfangsränder la und Ic oder ib und id (siehe Pfeile in der F i g. 4) geschoben.To lift the occupied pallet with a lifting fork of an industrial truck, the forks are pushed under the peripheral edges la and Ic or ib and id (see arrows in FIG. 4).

Hieizu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings

Claims (3)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Palette, insbesondere zum Transportieren und Lagern von in Schichten gestapelten Säcken, die aus einer einstöckigen Formplatte mit horizontalem Umfangsrand, konisch geneigten vertikalen Seitenwänden und Boden besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine sich über die ganze Breite der Palette erstreckende Querwand (4) vorgesehen ist, welche eine wesentlich geringere Höhe hat als die Seitenwände und zwei Wannen mi je den Abmessungen eines gefüllten Sackes bildet, so daß die in die Wannen eingelegten Säcke darin lagegesichert sind und sich aber auf die halbe Höhe gegenseitig berühren können.1. Pallet, especially for the transport and storage of sacks stacked in layers that are made from a one-story mold plate with a horizontal peripheral edge, conically inclined vertical side walls and soil, characterized that a transverse wall (4) extending over the entire width of the pallet is provided, which has a much lower height than the side walls and two tubs with each dimensions of a filled sack, so that the sacks placed in the tubs are secured in position therein but can touch each other halfway up. 2. Palette nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der horizontale Umfangsrand (la— id) und der Boden (3a,3b)m\t Gewichtsreduzierausnehmungen (5,6) versehen sind.2. Pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that the horizontal peripheral edge (la— id) and the base (3a, 3b) are provided with weight reduction recesses (5, 6). 3. Palette na-rh Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in dej> innenecken der Wannen Anschläge (8) vorgesehen sind, um das Ineinanderstecken der leeren Paletten zu begrenzen.3. Pallet na-rh claim 1, characterized in that that stops in the inner corners of the tubs (8) are provided to limit the nesting of empty pallets.
DE19752520240 1974-12-20 1975-05-07 palette Expired DE2520240C3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT3084174A IT1027896B (en) 1974-12-20 1974-12-20 PALLETS FOR THE TRANSPORT AND STORAGE OF STACKED BAGS

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2520240A1 DE2520240A1 (en) 1976-07-01
DE2520240B2 DE2520240B2 (en) 1979-11-15
DE2520240C3 true DE2520240C3 (en) 1980-07-03

Family

ID=11232429

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19752520240 Expired DE2520240C3 (en) 1974-12-20 1975-05-07 palette

Country Status (7)

Country Link
BE (1) BE828789A (en)
CH (1) CH585643A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2520240C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2294924A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1487533A (en)
IT (1) IT1027896B (en)
NL (1) NL7506448A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3046115A1 (en) * 1980-12-06 1982-07-15 Wolfgang 2833 Groß Ippener Behrens Plant container for trees - has recesses above support surface for engagement by forklift truck arms
DE3223866A1 (en) * 1982-06-25 1983-12-29 Reinhold 7825 Lenzkirch Gfell Intermediate pallet
PL2467304T3 (en) * 2009-08-20 2014-10-31 Albert Donald Grant Pty Ltd Transport pallet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1027896B (en) 1978-12-20
DE2520240B2 (en) 1979-11-15
CH585643A5 (en) 1977-03-15
NL7506448A (en) 1976-06-22
DE2520240A1 (en) 1976-07-01
FR2294924A1 (en) 1976-07-16
GB1487533A (en) 1977-10-05
BE828789A (en) 1975-09-01

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