DE2446746A1 - DEVICE IN A CIRCULAR PLANT FILTER - Google Patents
DEVICE IN A CIRCULAR PLANT FILTERInfo
- Publication number
- DE2446746A1 DE2446746A1 DE19742446746 DE2446746A DE2446746A1 DE 2446746 A1 DE2446746 A1 DE 2446746A1 DE 19742446746 DE19742446746 DE 19742446746 DE 2446746 A DE2446746 A DE 2446746A DE 2446746 A1 DE2446746 A1 DE 2446746A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- spray
- filter
- center
- filter surface
- spray pipes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/018—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements ring shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
- B01D29/68—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
- B01D29/682—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
- B01D29/945—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes for continuously discharging concentrated liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/02—Filtering elements having a conical form
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Description
PATENTANWÄLTE MEISSNEk & BOLTE 2446746PATENT Attorneys MEISSNEk & BOLTE 2446746
DIPL.-ING. HANS MEISSNER DIPL.-ING. ERICH BOLTEDIPL.-ING. HANS MEISSNER DIPL.-ING. ERICH BOLTE
D 28 BREMEN. 26.9-1974 —I Sievogtstraße 21 D 28 BREMEN. September 26, 1974 —I Sievogtstrasse 21
er? Bundesrepublik Deutschland he? Federal Republic of Germany
Telefon 0«1-34 2019 ELLILA Telegramme: PATMEIS BREMEN Telephone 0 «1-34 2019 ELLILA telegrams: PATMEIS BREMEN
Takojantie Ί ETakojantie Ί E
01230 TAPIOLA / Pinnland01230 TAPIOLA / Pinnland
-' Unser Zeichen-' Our sign
15111511
Vorrichtung in einem kreisförmigen PlanfilterDevice in a circular plane filter
(die Priorität aus der finnischen Patentanmeldung Nr. 3302/73 vom .24.Oktober 1973 wird in Anspruch genommen)(The priority from Finnish patent application No. 3302/73 of October 24, 1973 is claimed taken)
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung in einem kreisförmigen Planfilter, das eine von der Peripherie zum Zentrum hin geneigte Siebfläche aufweist und bei welchem die zu filtrierende Flüssigkeit vom Außenkranz der Siebfläche zum Zentrum hin geleitet wird und die festen Verunreinigungen (Rückstände) am Innenkranz der Siebfläche durch eine Abführöffnung abgeführt werden, und bei welchem sich unterhalb der Siebfläche ein oder mehrere radial und im wesentlichen parallel zur Siebfläche' ver-' laufende Spritzrohre befinden, die zusammen mit dem im Filter- . Zentrum angeordneten Zuleitungsrohr mit gewünschter Geschwindigkeit rotieren.The present invention relates to an apparatus in one circular planar filter, which has a sieve surface inclined from the periphery towards the center and in which the filter to be filtered Liquid is directed from the outer rim of the sieve surface towards the center and the solid impurities (residues) on the inner rim of the sieve surface are discharged through a discharge opening, and in which there is an or below the sieve surface a plurality of radially and essentially parallel to the screen surface 'running' spray pipes are located, which together with the in the filter. Rotate the supply pipe arranged in the center at the desired speed.
Die Spritzstrahlen der Spritzrohre solcher Filter waren bisher senkrecht auf die Siebflächenunteraeite gerichtet. Wegen der Neigung der Siebfläche und der parallel- zu dieser verlaufenden Spritzrohre waren die Spritzstrahlen um einen geringen Winkelbetrag zum Mlterzentrum hin gerichtet mit der Folge, daß der auf der Filterfläche zurückbleibende Feststoff durch die' Wirkung der opritzstrahlen allmählich zum Mlterzentrum hin transportiertThe spray jets of the spray pipes of such filters were previously directed vertically onto the underside of the sieve surface. Because of the The inclination of the screen surface and the spray pipes running parallel to it were the spray jets by a small angular amount directed towards the center of the elderly, with the result that the solid material remaining on the filter surface is affected by the effect which is gradually transported to the center of the parents
5 0 9818/07455 0 9818/0745
- 2 - 26.9.1974- 2 - September 26, 1974
und von dort über ein Ableitungsrohr aus dem JPiIter abgeführt wurde.and discharged from there via a discharge pipe from the JPiIter became.
Mit der vorliegenden Erfindung wird bezweckt, die Leistung des bekannten Filters durch Beschleunigung der zum Zentrum hin gerichteten Bewegung des Peststoffes zu verbessern. Erreicht wird dieses Ziel gemäß der Erfindung dadurch, daß die Spritzöffnungen des Spritzrohres bzw. der Spritzrohre so schräg gegenüber der Längsrichtung der Spritzrohre gerichtet werden, daß die aus ihnen austretenden Spritzstrahlen schräg, zum Filterzentrum hin betrachtet in einem stumpfen v/inkel auf die Siebunterseite auftreffen. Dadurch wird bewirkt, dai3 die jjpritzstrahlen den Peststoff (Rückstand) schneller zur Ableituncsöffnung des Filters transportieren, wodurch eine entsprechende Steigerung der Filterleistung des Gerätes erzielt wird.The present invention aims to improve the performance of the known filter by accelerating the movement of the pesticide towards the center. This object is achieved according to the invention in that the spray openings of the spray pipe or the spray pipes are directed so diagonally with respect to the longitudinal direction of the spray pipes that the spray jets emerging from them strike the underside of the sieve at an oblique angle when viewed towards the filter center . Characterized w ill effect dai3 the jjpritzstrahlen transport the Peststoff (residue) more quickly Ableituncsöffnung of the filter, whereby a corresponding increase in the filtering performance of the device is achieved.
Zur Veranschaulichung der Erfindung wird im folgenden unter Bezugnahme auf die beigefügte Zeichnung ein Anwendungsbeispiel des erfindungsgemäßen Filters beschrieben. In der Zeichnung zeigt Figur 1 in schematischer Darstellung einen Vertikalschnitt durch ein erfindungsgemäßes Filter;. Figur 2 und Figur 3 zeigen in einem größeren Maßstab je ein Spritzrohrstück einschließlich Spritzdüsen bzw. Spritzöffnungen.To illustrate the invention, an application example is given below with reference to the accompanying drawing of the filter according to the invention described. In the drawing, FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a vertical section by a filter according to the invention; FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 each show a spray pipe section including on a larger scale Spray nozzles or spray openings.
Die Bezugszahl 1 in Figur 1 bezeichnet eine aus Filtergewebe "bestehende Filterfläche von der Form eines stumpfwinkligen Kegelstumpfes, dessen Außenkranz mit der Stufe 2 und dessen Innenkranz mit der Ableitungsöffnung 3 zusammenfällt. Unterhalb dar Filterfläche befinden sich die Spritzrohre 4, welche parallel zur Fflterflache verlaufen und an das in der Ableitungsöffnung angeordnete Zuleitungsrohr 5 angeschlossen sind, welches auf an sich bekannte Weise von einer in der Zeichnung weggelassenen Antriebsvorrichtung mit gewünschter Geschwindigkeit in Drehbewegung gehalten wird. In der Zeichnung sind zwei SpritzrohreThe reference number 1 in FIG. 1 denotes a filter surface consisting of filter fabric "in the shape of an obtuse-angled one Truncated cone, the outer rim of which coincides with step 2 and the inner rim of which coincides with the discharge opening 3. Below The filter surface contains the spray pipes 4, which run parallel to the filter surface and to the one in the discharge opening arranged supply pipe 5 are connected, which is omitted in a manner known per se from one in the drawing Drive device is kept rotating at the desired speed. In the drawing there are two spray pipes
509818/0745509818/0745
BAD ORIGINALBATH ORIGINAL
- 3 - 26-9-1974- 3 - 26-9-1974
dargestellt, jedoch kann die Anzahl dieser Rohre variieren. An den_ dpritzrohren 4 sind opritzdüsen - Figur 2 - befestigt bzw. die Rohrwandungen sind mit Spritzöffnungen - Figur 3 - versehen, welche so gerichtet sind, daß die aus ihnen austretenden Spritzstrahlen, wie aus der Zeichnung ersichtlich, schräg zur Spritzrohr-Längsrichtung und zur Siebfläche 1 zum iilterzentrum hin verlaufen.shown, however, the number of these tubes may vary. Spray nozzles - FIG. 2 - are attached to the spray pipes 4 or the pipe walls are provided with spray openings - Figure 3 - which are directed so that the spray jets emerging from them, as can be seen from the drawing, obliquely to Spray pipe in the longitudinal direction and to the sieve surface 1 to the filter center.
Figur 2 zeigt ein Spritzrohrstück 4 im Schnitt. An der v/andung des opritzrohres 4 sind mit je einer Spritzöffnung 7 versehene opritzdüsen 6 in geeigneter Weise so befestigt, daß sie schräg zum Filterzentrum hin weisen. Die Spritzöffnung 7 kann entweder von einer runden Öffnung, aus der ein sich kegelförmig erweiternder Strahl austritt, oder von einem schmalen Spalt gebildet werden, aus dem ein senkrecht zum Spritzrohr betrachtet "plattgedrückter" , in Spritzrohrrichtung betrachtet fächerförmig sich erweiternder Strahl austritt.Figure 2 shows a spray tube piece 4 in section. At the v / andung of the spray tube 4 are each provided with a spray opening 7 Opritzdüsen 6 attached in a suitable manner so that they point obliquely to the filter center. The injection opening 7 can either from a round opening from which a cone-shaped widening Jet emerges, or be formed by a narrow gap from which a "pressed flat" when viewed perpendicular to the spray tube , viewed in the direction of the spray tube fan-shaped expanding jet emerges.
Figur 3 zeigt ebenfalls ein Spritzrohrstück 4 im Schnitt. In diesem Falle ist die Spritzöffnung 7 unmittelbar in die Wandung des Spritzrohres 4 eingearbeitet und in der gleichen Weise wie in Figur 2 gerichtet. Auch in diesem Falle kann die opritzöffnung 7 entweder von einem runden Loch oder von einer spaltförmigen uffnung· gebildet werden.Figure 3 also shows a spray tube piece 4 in section. In this case, the injection port 7 is directly in the Wall of the spray tube 4 incorporated and directed in the same way as in FIG. In this case, too, the Injection opening 7 can be formed either by a round hole or by a slit-shaped opening.
SAD ORfQIMALSAD ORfQIMAL
509818/0745509818/0745
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI733302A FI49680C (en) | 1973-10-24 | 1973-10-24 | Device with circular plane filter. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2446746A1 true DE2446746A1 (en) | 1975-04-30 |
Family
ID=8508258
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19742446746 Withdrawn DE2446746A1 (en) | 1973-10-24 | 1974-10-01 | DEVICE IN A CIRCULAR PLANT FILTER |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (2) | JPS5078961A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1045046A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2446746A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI49680C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2248866B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1468738A (en) |
SE (1) | SE389614B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4412920A (en) * | 1979-11-07 | 1983-11-01 | Bolton Joseph A | Filter with top spray |
WO1985004340A1 (en) * | 1984-04-02 | 1985-10-10 | Ellilae Aarne | Plane filter |
US5259955A (en) * | 1991-07-10 | 1993-11-09 | Bolton Joseph A | Vacuum strainer |
US5425876A (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1995-06-20 | Claude Laval Corporation | Gravity screen filter with dynamic backwash |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE465657B (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1991-10-14 | Filterteknik Bw Ab | SETTING AND DEVICE FOR FILTERING OF PARTICULATE LIQUID |
GB2473866A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-03-30 | Algoil Ltd | Rotating filter |
CN102772941A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-14 | 徐州东方传动机械有限公司 | Filter with self-cleaning and anti-blocking functions |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4428202Y1 (en) * | 1966-02-28 | 1969-11-24 |
-
1973
- 1973-10-24 FI FI733302A patent/FI49680C/en active
-
1974
- 1974-09-23 SE SE7411919A patent/SE389614B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-10-01 DE DE19742446746 patent/DE2446746A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-10-02 CA CA210,598A patent/CA1045046A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-04 JP JP49115104A patent/JPS5078961A/ja active Pending
- 1974-10-07 GB GB4335574A patent/GB1468738A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-16 FR FR7434746A patent/FR2248866B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-09-19 JP JP1979130888U patent/JPS5553513U/ja active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4412920A (en) * | 1979-11-07 | 1983-11-01 | Bolton Joseph A | Filter with top spray |
WO1985004340A1 (en) * | 1984-04-02 | 1985-10-10 | Ellilae Aarne | Plane filter |
US5259955A (en) * | 1991-07-10 | 1993-11-09 | Bolton Joseph A | Vacuum strainer |
US5425876A (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1995-06-20 | Claude Laval Corporation | Gravity screen filter with dynamic backwash |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5078961A (en) | 1975-06-27 |
JPS5553513U (en) | 1980-04-10 |
FR2248866A1 (en) | 1975-05-23 |
FR2248866B1 (en) | 1979-07-27 |
CA1045046A (en) | 1978-12-26 |
SE389614B (en) | 1976-11-15 |
GB1468738A (en) | 1977-03-30 |
FI49680C (en) | 1975-09-10 |
SE7411919L (en) | 1975-04-25 |
FI49680B (en) | 1975-06-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8141 | Disposal/no request for examination |