DE240401C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE240401C DE240401C DENDAT240401D DE240401DA DE240401C DE 240401 C DE240401 C DE 240401C DE NDAT240401 D DENDAT240401 D DE NDAT240401D DE 240401D A DE240401D A DE 240401DA DE 240401 C DE240401 C DE 240401C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- tongue
- magnetic field
- elastic
- short
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002105 Tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000003165 Abomasum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R23/00—Arrangements for measuring frequencies; Arrangements for analysing frequency spectra
- G01R23/02—Arrangements for measuring frequency, e.g. pulse repetition rate; Arrangements for measuring period of current or voltage
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measuring Magnetic Variables (AREA)
- Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Die bekannten Frequenzmessersysteme mit elektromagnetischer Erregung und permanentmagnetischer Halbierung der Eigenschwingungszahl der Resonanzkörper haben den Nachteil, daß die Eigenschwingungszahlen dieser Resonanzkörper sowohl durch die Stromstärke des erregenden Stromes als auch durch die Kraftlinienzahl des permanenten Magneten verändert werden, und'zwar in demThe well-known frequency meter systems with electromagnetic excitation and permanent magnetic halving of the natural frequency the resonance body have the disadvantage that the natural frequencies this resonance body both by the strength of the exciting current as well can be changed by the number of lines of force of the permanent magnet, and indeed in that
ίο Sinne, daß bei zunehmender Stromstärke oder Kraftlinienzahl die Eigenschwingungszahl abnimmt. ίο meaning that with increasing current strength or Force line number the natural vibration number decreases.
Dieser Übelstand wird durch die Erfindung dadurch vermieden, daß die Wechselwirkung zwischen einem in dem Schwingungskörper erzeugten sekundären Kurzschlußstrom und einem Wechselmagnetfelde zur Erzielung von Resonanzschwingungen benutzt wird, wodurch die Verwendung von magnetischem Material für die Resonanzkörper in Wegfall kommt·.This drawback is avoided by the invention that the interaction between a secondary short-circuit current generated in the vibrating body and an alternating magnetic field is used to achieve resonance vibrations, whereby the use of magnetic material for the resonance body is eliminated ·.
In Fig. ι und 2 ist ein nach diesen Grundsätzen hergestellter Frequenzmesser dargestellt. In dem Kopf ι der auf dem Kamm 4 angeordneten Zungen^ der aus gutleitendem, nichtmagnetischem Metall besteht, werden durch den die Spule 2 durchfließenden Wechselstrom sekundäre Kurzschlußströme wechselnder Richtung erzeugt, wodurch die Zunge bei Abwesenheit des permanenten Magneten 3 mit jedem Polwechsel abgestoßen wird.A frequency meter manufactured according to these principles is shown in FIGS. In the head ι the arranged on the comb 4 tongues ^ of well-conducting, If there is non-magnetic metal, secondary short-circuit currents are caused by the alternating current flowing through the coil 2 alternating direction, causing the tongue in the absence of the permanent magnet 3 is repelled with each change of polarity.
Bei Vorhandensein des permanenten Magneten 3 dagegen findet eine Halbierung der Impulszahl pro Periode statt, wodurch zur Messung der gleichen Frequenz nur eine Zunge in der halben Schwingungszahl als wie im vorhergehenden Falle erforderlich ist. Die Zunge kann natürlich auch aus einem einzigen Stück nichtmagnetischen Metalls hergestellt sein; doch wird sich im allgemeinen die Verwendung von Stahl für den unteren und von Kupfer oder Silber für den oberen Teil empfehlen.In the presence of the permanent magnet 3, however, there is a halving of the Number of pulses per period instead, which means that only one reed can be used to measure the same frequency in half the number of vibrations than is required in the previous case. the The tongue can of course also be made from a single piece of non-magnetic metal be; however, there will generally be the use of steel for the lower and recommend of copper or silver for the upper part.
Zur Verstärkung der Wirkung wird bei der Anordnung nach Fig. 3 eine elastische Zunge von nichtmetallischem Material verwendet und auf dieser eine in sich geschlossene Spule 5 aus nichtmagnetischem leitenden Material angebracht ; dieser Spule gegenüber befindet sich dann entweder nur der vom Wechselstrom durchflossene Elektromagnet oder dieser Elektromagnet und zugleich ein permanenter Magnet.To increase the effect, in the arrangement according to FIG. 3, an elastic tongue is used of non-metallic material and on this a self-contained coil 5 made of non-magnetic conductive material; this coil is located opposite then either only the electromagnet through which the alternating current flows, or this electromagnet and at the same time a permanent magnet.
Claims (2)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE240401C true DE240401C (en) |
Family
ID=499765
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT240401D Active DE240401C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE240401C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3007111A (en) * | 1957-10-21 | 1961-10-31 | J B T Instr Inc | Vibrating reed comb assembly |
-
0
- DE DENDAT240401D patent/DE240401C/de active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3007111A (en) * | 1957-10-21 | 1961-10-31 | J B T Instr Inc | Vibrating reed comb assembly |
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