DE221529C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE221529C DE221529C DENDAT221529D DE221529DA DE221529C DE 221529 C DE221529 C DE 221529C DE NDAT221529 D DENDAT221529 D DE NDAT221529D DE 221529D A DE221529D A DE 221529DA DE 221529 C DE221529 C DE 221529C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- amino
- bromine
- halogen
- filtered
- hydrochloric acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- HBEMKFILFMKQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitroindole-2,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N([N+](=O)[O-])C(=O)C(=O)C2=C1 HBEMKFILFMKQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960000583 Acetic Acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000984 vat dye Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002268 Wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L dithionite(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon tetrachloride Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- LILHXQCLSOZSRO-UHFFFAOYSA-J dizinc;oxozinc;dicarbonate;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn]=O.[Zn]=O.[Zn]=O.[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O LILHXQCLSOZSRO-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001005 nitro dye Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000004416 zinc carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011667 zinc carbonate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- JXDYKVIHCLTXOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isatin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)NC2=C1 JXDYKVIHCLTXOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000802 nitrating Effects 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000854350 Enicospilus group Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B7/00—Indigoid dyes
- C09B7/06—Indone-thionapthene indigos
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
KLASSE 22 e. GRUPPE 7.CLASS 22 e. GROUP 7.
Es wurde gefunden, daß das durch Nitrieren von Isatin erhältliche Nitroisatin sowie dessen Acidylderivate sich mit dem 6-Ämino-3-oxy(i)-thionaphten '.·■■■ ^It has been found that the nitroisatin obtainable by nitrating isatin as well as its Acidyl derivatives with the 6-Ämino-3-oxy (i) -thionaphten '. · ■■■ ^
NB.NB.
COCO
zu Farbstoffen kondensieren lassen, welche in der Hydrosulfitküpe bräunlichgelb färben, wobei
eine Reduktion der1 Nitrogruppe eintritt.
Diese Färbungen besitzen einen mäßigen Grad der Echtheit.
Behandelt man diese Küpenfarbstoffe vorLet condense into dyes, which turn brownish-yellow in the hydrosulfite vat, with a reduction of the 1 nitro group. These colorations have a moderate degree of fastness.
If you pre-treat these vat dyes
äo oder nach ihrer Reduktion zu den entsprechenden Aminokörpern (z. B. mit Zink und Salzsäure) mit Halogenen, wie z. B. mit Brom in Nitrobenzol, oder mit halogenabgebenden Substanzen, so werden sehr echte bräunlichgelbe Küpenfarbstoffe'erhalten.or after their reduction to the corresponding Amino bodies (e.g. with zinc and hydrochloric acid) with halogens, such as. B. with bromine in Nitrobenzene, or with halogen-releasing substances, become very real brownish-yellow Vat dyes' obtained.
Ganz ähnliche Farbstoffe werden erhalten, wenn man das durch Reduktion von Nitroisatin gewinnbare Aminodioxindol mit ö-Ammo-ßoxy(i)thionaphten kondensiert und dann mit Halogen oder halogenabgebenden Substanzen behandelt.Very similar dyes are obtained if this is done by reducing nitroisatin recoverable aminodioxindole with ö-ammo-ßoxy (i) thionaphtene condensed and then treated with halogen or halogen-releasing substances.
Die als Ausgangsmaterialien verwendeten Körper zeigen folgende Eigenschaften:
Das z. B. durch Nitrieren von Isatin mit konzentrierter Salpetersäure (spez. Gew. 1,5) oder
mit Kaliumnitrat in konzentrierter Schwefelsäure bzw. Monohydrat erhaltene Nitroisatin
kristallisiert aus Eisessig in gelben Nadeln vom Schmelzpunkt 248 bis 250° (für das vermittels
Kaliumnitrat gewonnene Produkt) bzw. 253 ° bis 255° (für den in Salpetersäure (1,5) erhaltenen Körper). Es. löst sich schwer in heißem,
Alkohol, Äther, Benzol, Eisessig, leichter in' kalter verdünnter "Natronlauge mit gelber bis
rotgelber Farbe, die'sich beim Erwärmen nicht ändert; ebenso in kalter konzentrierter Schwefelsäure mit rotgelber Farbe. Das 6-Amino-3-oxy(i)thionaphten
wird, aus Wasser umkristallisiert, als braungraues Pulver vom Schmelzpunkt 165° erhalten. Es ist in Benzol, Ligroin
fast unlöslich, ziemlich leicht löslich in Wasser, Alkohol, Äther und Eisessig.The bodies used as starting materials show the following properties:
The Z. B. Nitroisatin obtained by nitrating isatin with concentrated nitric acid (specific weight 1.5) or with potassium nitrate in concentrated sulfuric acid or monohydrate crystallizes from glacial acetic acid in yellow needles with a melting point of 248 to 250 ° (for the product obtained by means of potassium nitrate) or 253 ° to 255 ° (for the body obtained in nitric acid (1,5)). It. Difficult to dissolve in hot alcohol, ether, benzene, glacial acetic acid, more easily in 'cold diluted' sodium hydroxide solution with a yellow to red-yellow color that does not change when heated; also in cold, concentrated sulfuric acid with a red-yellow color. 6-Amino-3 Oxy (i) thionaphtene is recrystallized from water and obtained as a brownish-gray powder with a melting point of 165 °, is almost insoluble in benzene and ligroin, and is fairly soluble in water, alcohol, ether and glacial acetic acid.
B e i s ρ i e 1 I. .-—- B is ρ ie 1 I. .----
12 g Nitroisatin, erhalten nach Baeyer (Ber. XII, 1312), werden in 50 ecm Eisessig gelöst rind einer Lösung von 10 g 6-Amino-3-oxy(i)thionaphten zugefügt. Man kocht auf und läßt einige Zeit in der Wärme stehen. Nach dem Abkühlen kristallisiert das Kondensationsprodukt aus und kann dann abgesaugt werden. Man wäscht nach und trocknet. Das Kondensationsprodukt stellt einen braunen Küpenfarbstoff dar, der Wolle und Baumwolle in der alkalischen Hydrosulfitküpe in braunen Tönen anfärbt.12 g of nitroisatin, obtained according to Baeyer (Ber. XII, 1312), are dissolved in 50 ecm glacial acetic acid rind a solution of 10 g of 6-amino-3-oxy (i) thionaphtene added. It is boiled and left in the warmth for a while. After cooling, the condensation product crystallizes and can then be suctioned off. You wash and dry. The condensation product represents a brown vat dye, the wool and cotton in the alkaline hydrosulfite vat in brown tones stains.
6 g des in Beispiel I erhaltenen Farbstoffes werden mit 6 g Zink, 20 ecm Salzsäure (35 prozentig) und 40 ecm Wasser bei 70 bis 80 ° reduziert. Man saugt ab, wäscht das überschüssige6 g of the dye obtained in Example I are mixed with 6 g of zinc, 20 ecm of hydrochloric acid (35 percent) and 40 ecm of water at 70 to 80 °. One sucks off, washes the excess
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE221529C true DE221529C (en) |
Family
ID=482496
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DENDAT221529D Active DE221529C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE221529C (en) |
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