DE2062283A1 - Biaxial orientierter Gegenstand und ein Verfahren und*eine Vorrichtung zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents
Biaxial orientierter Gegenstand und ein Verfahren und*eine Vorrichtung zu seiner HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2062283A1 DE2062283A1 DE19702062283 DE2062283A DE2062283A1 DE 2062283 A1 DE2062283 A1 DE 2062283A1 DE 19702062283 DE19702062283 DE 19702062283 DE 2062283 A DE2062283 A DE 2062283A DE 2062283 A1 DE2062283 A1 DE 2062283A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- blank
- extrusion
- bottle
- hollow
- mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 45
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 127
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
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- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 8
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- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical group OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical group OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWZCCUDJHOGOSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O GWZCCUDJHOGOSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-diol Chemical group OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MMINFSMURORWKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dioxabicyclo[6.2.2]dodeca-1(10),8,11-triene-2,7-dione Chemical group O=C1OCCOC(=O)C2=CC=C1C=C2 MMINFSMURORWKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylidene-3,5-dioxabicyclo[5.2.2]undeca-1(9),7,10-triene-2,6-dione Chemical compound C1(C2=CC=C(C(=O)OC(=C)O1)C=C2)=O LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920008790 Amorphous Polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003413 degradative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012171 hot beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003918 potentiometric titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002226 simultaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
- B65D1/0223—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
- B65D1/0261—Bottom construction
- B65D1/0276—Bottom construction having a continuous contact surface, e.g. Champagne-type bottom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/0005—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor characterised by the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/08—Biaxial stretching during blow-moulding
- B29C49/10—Biaxial stretching during blow-moulding using mechanical means for prestretching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/08—Biaxial stretching during blow-moulding
- B29C49/10—Biaxial stretching during blow-moulding using mechanical means for prestretching
- B29C49/14—Clamps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/22—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor using multilayered preforms or parisons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/28—Blow-moulding apparatus
- B29C49/30—Blow-moulding apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
- B65D1/0207—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by material, e.g. composition, physical features
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/48—Moulds
- B29C2049/4856—Mounting, exchanging or centering moulds or parts thereof
- B29C2049/4858—Exchanging mould parts, e.g. for changing the mould size or geometry for making different products in the same mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/78—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2049/7879—Stretching, e.g. stretch rod
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/081—Specified dimensions, e.g. values or ranges
- B29C2949/0811—Wall thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/081—Specified dimensions, e.g. values or ranges
- B29C2949/0829—Height, length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/0861—Other specified values, e.g. values or ranges
- B29C2949/0862—Crystallinity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/0861—Other specified values, e.g. values or ranges
- B29C2949/0872—Weight
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/30—Preforms or parisons made of several components
- B29C2949/3032—Preforms or parisons made of several components having components being injected
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/30—Preforms or parisons made of several components
- B29C2949/3041—Preforms or parisons made of several components having components being extruded
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/20—Opening, closing or clamping
- B29C33/26—Opening, closing or clamping by pivotal movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/08—Biaxial stretching during blow-moulding
- B29C49/087—Means for providing controlled or limited stretch ratio
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US88585369A | 1969-12-17 | 1969-12-17 | |
| US9357170A | 1970-11-30 | 1970-11-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2062283A1 true DE2062283A1 (de) | 1971-08-19 |
| DE2062283B2 DE2062283B2 (xx) | 1973-10-11 |
Family
ID=26787693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702062283 Ceased DE2062283A1 (de) | 1969-12-17 | 1970-12-17 | Biaxial orientierter Gegenstand und ein Verfahren und*eine Vorrichtung zu seiner Herstellung |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (4) | JPS493073B1 (xx) |
| AR (1) | AR207328A1 (xx) |
| BE (1) | BE760398A (xx) |
| CA (1) | CA957624A (xx) |
| CH (1) | CH584144A5 (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE2062283A1 (xx) |
| DK (1) | DK143060C (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB1341845A (xx) |
| NL (1) | NL154702B (xx) |
| SE (1) | SE7409139L (xx) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3241571A1 (de) * | 1981-11-10 | 1983-05-19 | Mitsubishi Plastics Industries Ltd., Tokyo | Kunststoffflasche und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| DE3243908A1 (de) * | 1981-11-26 | 1983-06-01 | PLM AB, 20180 Malmö | Behaelter sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung desselben |
| DE19515516A1 (de) * | 1995-04-27 | 1996-10-31 | Continental Pet De Gmbh | Bodengeometrie von wiederverwendbaren PET-Behältern |
| AT403901B (de) * | 1978-03-13 | 1998-06-25 | Plm Ab | Behälter aus thermoplastischem material |
| DE102011079076A1 (de) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-17 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Transportmittel für Behälter und Verfahren zum Transport von Behältern |
| US8939749B2 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2015-01-27 | Krones Ag | Blow-molding machine for plastic containers |
| US9321229B2 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2016-04-26 | Krones Ag | One-star system for feeding and discharging containers for processing machines |
| US9463591B2 (en) | 2011-04-13 | 2016-10-11 | Krones Ag | Container treatment machine and method of treating containers |
| CN109296781A (zh) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-02-01 | 安沃驰气动设备（常州）有限公司 | 一种新型吹瓶组合阀 |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE7411960L (sv) * | 1974-09-24 | 1976-03-25 | Fabriker As Haustrups | Sett att framstella behallare sasom flaskor eller burkar av polyester |
| SE412355B (sv) * | 1976-05-10 | 1980-03-03 | Plm Ab | Stabiliserande anordning for behallare foretredesvis avsedd for vetska under tryck |
| JPS53165540U (xx) * | 1977-05-31 | 1978-12-25 | ||
| JPS6128736Y2 (xx) * | 1978-07-10 | 1986-08-26 | ||
| EP0032953B1 (fr) * | 1979-08-03 | 1983-08-31 | Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. | Bouteille revetue fabriquee avec de la resine de polyester sature |
| US5281387A (en) * | 1992-07-07 | 1994-01-25 | Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. | Method of forming a container having a low crystallinity |
| WO1994001269A1 (en) * | 1992-07-07 | 1994-01-20 | Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. | Method of forming container with high-crystallinity sidewall and low-clystallinity base |
| US5474735A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1995-12-12 | Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. | Pulse blow method for forming container with enhanced thermal stability |
| FR2850899B1 (fr) * | 2003-02-07 | 2007-01-19 | Eurofeu Sa | Procede de fabrication d'un corps creux par extrusion et soufflage d'une resine thermoplastique |
| EP2192043A1 (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2010-06-02 | Alliance for business solutions A4BS | Induced polymer segregation for injection blow molding process |
| EP3174804B1 (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2020-11-25 | The Coca-Cola Company | Lightweight base for carbonated beverage packaging |
| JP6661366B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-17 | 2020-03-11 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | 容器製造方法 |
| CN111142586B (zh) * | 2020-01-03 | 2023-06-27 | 湖南农业大学 | 一种雾培种植装置的控制系统 |
| CN114801124B (zh) * | 2022-03-17 | 2024-04-02 | 德玛克（长兴）注塑系统有限公司 | 大容量pp瓶全自动吹瓶方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3038235A (en) * | 1956-12-06 | 1962-06-12 | Du Pont | Textile fibers and their manufacture |
| NL237380A (xx) * | 1958-03-28 | |||
| US3294885A (en) * | 1963-05-09 | 1966-12-27 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method for blow molding thermoplastic |
| BE655731A (xx) * | 1963-11-13 | |||
| NL6504912A (xx) * | 1964-04-16 | 1965-07-26 | ||
| US3470282A (en) * | 1964-05-20 | 1969-09-30 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method of making a blown article |
| US3231642A (en) * | 1964-07-09 | 1966-01-25 | Du Pont | Extrusion and stretching of thermoplastic film |
| DE1479801B2 (de) * | 1964-12-03 | 1974-08-08 | Enka Glanzstoff Ag, 5600 Wuppertal | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formkörpern aus Polyäthylenterephthalat |
| DK120505B (da) * | 1964-12-03 | 1971-06-07 | Glanzstoff Ag | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling ved vakuumdybtrækningsmetoden af formlegemer af polyætylentereftalat. |
| GB1140034A (en) * | 1965-02-22 | 1969-01-15 | Harry Dudley Wright | An improved method of forming articles from thermoelastically deformable materials |
-
1970
- 1970-12-14 CA CA100,574A patent/CA957624A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-12-15 CH CH1857370A patent/CH584144A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-12-16 BE BE760398A patent/BE760398A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-12-16 NL NL707018361A patent/NL154702B/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1970-12-16 DK DK639470AA patent/DK143060C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-12-16 JP JP45111945A patent/JPS493073B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-12-17 GB GB6000270A patent/GB1341845A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-12-17 DE DE19702062283 patent/DE2062283A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1972
- 1972-07-14 JP JP47070040A patent/JPS5211334B1/ja active Pending
-
1974
- 1974-01-01 AR AR253183A patent/AR207328A1/es active
- 1974-07-11 SE SE7409139A patent/SE7409139L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1981
- 1981-02-20 JP JP56023266A patent/JPS5750178B1/ja active Pending
- 1981-02-20 JP JP56023265A patent/JPS5750179B1/ja active Pending
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT403901B (de) * | 1978-03-13 | 1998-06-25 | Plm Ab | Behälter aus thermoplastischem material |
| DE3241571A1 (de) * | 1981-11-10 | 1983-05-19 | Mitsubishi Plastics Industries Ltd., Tokyo | Kunststoffflasche und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| DE3243908A1 (de) * | 1981-11-26 | 1983-06-01 | PLM AB, 20180 Malmö | Behaelter sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung desselben |
| DE19515516A1 (de) * | 1995-04-27 | 1996-10-31 | Continental Pet De Gmbh | Bodengeometrie von wiederverwendbaren PET-Behältern |
| DE19515516C2 (de) * | 1995-04-27 | 1999-03-25 | Continental Pet De Gmbh | Verfahren zum Blasformen eines Kunststoffbehälters und Vorrichtung zur Ausführung des Verfahrens |
| US9463591B2 (en) | 2011-04-13 | 2016-10-11 | Krones Ag | Container treatment machine and method of treating containers |
| EP2546046A3 (de) * | 2011-07-13 | 2014-04-02 | Krones AG | Transportmittel für Behälter und Verfahren zum Transport von Behältern |
| US8939749B2 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2015-01-27 | Krones Ag | Blow-molding machine for plastic containers |
| US9193108B2 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2015-11-24 | Krones Ag | Means of transport for containers and method for the transport of containers |
| US9321229B2 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2016-04-26 | Krones Ag | One-star system for feeding and discharging containers for processing machines |
| DE102011079076A1 (de) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-17 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Transportmittel für Behälter und Verfahren zum Transport von Behältern |
| CN109296781A (zh) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-02-01 | 安沃驰气动设备（常州）有限公司 | 一种新型吹瓶组合阀 |
| CN109296781B (zh) * | 2018-10-30 | 2023-09-22 | 世格流体控制（上海）有限公司 | 一种新型吹瓶组合阀 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE7409139L (sv) | 1974-07-11 |
| JPS5750179B1 (xx) | 1982-10-26 |
| NL7018361A (xx) | 1971-06-21 |
| JPS5211334B1 (xx) | 1977-03-30 |
| DK143060C (da) | 1990-06-25 |
| NL154702B (nl) | 1977-10-17 |
| JPS5750178B1 (xx) | 1982-10-26 |
| AR207328A1 (es) | 1976-09-30 |
| GB1341845A (en) | 1973-12-25 |
| DE2062283B2 (xx) | 1973-10-11 |
| BE760398A (fr) | 1971-06-16 |
| JPS493073B1 (xx) | 1974-01-24 |
| CA957624A (en) | 1974-11-12 |
| DK143060B (xx) | 1981-03-23 |
| CH584144A5 (xx) | 1977-01-31 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| 8235 | Patent refused |