DE202023102787U1 - Insert or attachment for a window for heat and noise insulation - Google Patents
Insert or attachment for a window for heat and noise insulation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202023102787U1 DE202023102787U1 DE202023102787.3U DE202023102787U DE202023102787U1 DE 202023102787 U1 DE202023102787 U1 DE 202023102787U1 DE 202023102787 U DE202023102787 U DE 202023102787U DE 202023102787 U1 DE202023102787 U1 DE 202023102787U1
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- Prior art keywords
- window
- attachment
- heat
- noise insulation
- insert
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-[[2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]amino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C(CNC=2C=3N=CN(C=3N=CN=2)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=C1 BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/8409—Sound-absorbing elements sheet-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/26—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
- E06B3/2605—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another with frames permanently mounted behind or within each other, each provided with a pane or screen
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6707—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased acoustical insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/28—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement with additional removable glass panes or the like, framed or unframed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5418—Permanently fixing of an additional unframed pane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6715—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6722—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light with adjustable passage of light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/006—General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Abstract
Einsatz oder Aufsatz für ein Fenster zur Schalldämmung und zum Erhalt eines Nachleuchteffekts des Tageslichts, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein transparentes Behältnis mit einem schalldämmendem und ggf. nachleuchtenden Medium zusätzlich in den Rahmen eines Fensters eingesetzt ist. Insert or attachment for a window for sound insulation and to obtain an afterglow effect of daylight, characterized in that a transparent container with a sound-insulating and possibly afterglow medium is also used in the frame of a window.
Description
Hintergrund der ErfindungBackground of the Invention
Trotz Entwicklungen wie Elektro-Autos bleibt es vor allem in Innenstädten laut. Dies ist nicht nur eine Störung und ein Stressfaktor, sondern beinträchtigt vielfach den Schlaf vieler Menschen und hat oft auch gesundheitliche Folgen.Despite developments such as electric cars, it remains noisy, especially in inner cities. This is not only a disturbance and a stress factor, but often affects the sleep of many people and often has health consequences.
Zudem ist es im Zuge verschiedener Energiekrisen ratsam, Energie so weit wie möglich zu sparen. Vor allem Kosten für Heizung und Klimatisierung sind gestiegen, daher sollen Lösungen zur Einsparung entwickelt werden.In addition, in the course of various energy crises, it is advisable to save energy as much as possible. Above all, costs for heating and air conditioning have risen, so solutions to save are to be developed.
Beide Probleme betreffen vor allem die Fenster in Wohnhäusern, deshalb soll an dieser Stelle eine Verbesserung gefunden werden.Both problems mainly affect the windows in residential buildings, so an improvement should be found at this point.
Da bei Altbauten die Fenster meist nur mit großen Aufwand ausgetauscht werden können, sollte ein Weg gefunden werden, der auch für diese Fälle tauglich ist.Since the windows in old buildings can usually only be replaced with great effort, a way should be found that is also suitable for these cases.
Aufgabe der Erfindung/Zu lösendes ProblemObject of the invention/problem to be solved
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es also, die zwei Probleme Lärm und Wärmeverlust mit einem leicht anbringbaren Zusatz an den Fenstern deutlich zu verringern.The object of the invention is therefore to significantly reduce the two problems of noise and heat loss with an easily attachable attachment to the windows.
Stand der TechnikState of the art
Bisher bekannt sind bisher diverse Schallschutzfenster, so beschreibt
All die vorgeschlagenen Systeme sind aber kaum zur Nachrüstung bestehender Fenster oder Balkontüren geeignet:
- Sie sind aufgrund ihrer Dicke und ihres Konstruktionsgewichts meist nicht in vorhandene Fensteröffnungen und -Rahmen einzubauen, was gegebenenfalls mit unverhältnismäßig hohen Kosten verbunden wäre. Daher eignen sich diese kaum zur Nachrüstung.
- Due to their thickness and structural weight, they usually cannot be installed in existing window openings and frames, which would possibly involve disproportionately high costs. Therefore, these are hardly suitable for retrofitting.
Aufgabenstellungtask
Die Aufgabe vorliegender Erfindung ist daher, eine Lösung auch zur Nachrüstung bestehender Fenster, z.B. in Altbauten, zu finden, die den Ansprüchen hoher Schalldämmung und den Temperaturausgleich erfüllen kann.The object of the present invention is therefore to find a solution for retrofitting existing windows, e.g. in old buildings, which can meet the requirements for high sound insulation and temperature equalization.
LösungSolution
Dazu wird ein flaches, hoch transparentes Behältnis vorgeschlagen, das einen Innenraum für eine Flüssigkeit aufweist.For this purpose, a flat, highly transparent container is proposed, which has an interior space for a liquid.
Die Flüssigkeit wirkt schalldämmend, sowie zur Raumseite hin temperaturregulierend. Dadurch sinkt die Belastung durch Geräusche von außen und starke Wechsel der gefühlten Temperatur, z.B. bei wechselnder Sonneneinstahlung, werden ausgeglichen.The liquid has a sound-insulating effect and regulates the temperature on the room side. This reduces the stress caused by noise from outside and strong changes in the perceived temperature, e.g. with changing solar radiation, are compensated.
Bei der Flüssigkeit kann es sich sowohl um Wasser mit Frostschutz-Zusätzen handeln, wie auch um glasklare Öle, wie z.B. Kompassöl. Die Dichte dieses Mediums ist u.a. entscheidend für die Schalldämmung und kann auf den Frequenzbereich des Schalls mit der höchsten Lästigkeit abgestimmt sein.The liquid can be water with antifreeze additives or crystal-clear oils such as compass oil. The density of this medium is, among other things, decisive for the soundproofing and can be tuned to the frequency range of the sound with the greatest annoyance.
Werden dem Medium floureszierende Pigmente zugefügt, leuchtet das Fenster auch nach Einbruch der Dunkelheit.If fluorescent pigments are added to the medium, the window will also glow after dark.
Dies schafft die Möglichkeit, auf elektrische Beleuchtung in der Dämmerungsphase zu verzichten und eignet sich insbesondere für Oberlichter und Dachflächenfenster. Zur Befestigung des Aufsatzes an einem Fenster dient z.B ein doppelseitig klebendes Band, damit ist dieser leicht und kostengünstig anzubringen. Die Fugen zwischen dem Aufsatz und dem Fenster werden in nachfolgenden Schritten mit Silikon oder einem ähnlichen Material abgedichtet, damit sich die Wirkung flächendeckend über das gesamte Fenster erstreckt.This creates the possibility of doing without electric lighting in the twilight phase and is particularly suitable for skylights and skylights. A double-sided adhesive tape, for example, is used to attach the attachment to a window, making it easy and inexpensive to attach. The joints between the attachment and the window are sealed with silicone or a similar material in subsequent steps so that the effect extends across the entire window.
Es ist aber auch möglich,die Wandung des Behältnisses auf der Raumseite überstehen zu lassen und den Überstand mit dem Fensterrahmen zu verbinden, also z.B. mit einer zwischengesetzten Dichtung mit ihm zu verschrauben. Dies ist insbesondere bei nur temporärer Anbringung, z.B. zum Schutz gegen zeitweisen Baulärm, vorteilhaft.However, it is also possible to let the wall of the container protrude on the room side and to connect the protrusion to the window frame, e.g. to screw it to it with an interposed seal. This is particularly advantageous if it is only installed temporarily, e.g. to protect against temporary construction noise.
Andererseits wäre es auch möglich, die dämmende Flüssigkeit bedarfsweise abzulassen oder aufzufüllen.On the other hand, it would also be possible to drain or fill up the insulating liquid as required.
Figurenlistecharacter list
-
1 zeigt ein übliches Fenster (1), das z.B. nur eine einfache Fensterscheibe (2) aufweist. Auf diese kann ein Rahmen (3) mit einer zweiten Scheibe (4) aufgebracht werden. Dann wird dieser Einsatz (3) mit einer transparenten wärme- und schalldämmenden Flüssigkeit (4) gefüllt und an den inneren Fensterrahmen (5) gesetzt. Dabei kann ein kleiner Zwischenraum als Dehnungsfuge (6) frei bleiben, wenn die Flüssigkeit (4) nicht den kompletten Einsatz (3) füllen soll. Für einen sicheren Halt des Einsatzes (3) dienen in einfacher Ausführung zwei doppelseitig klebende Streifen (7). Bevorzugt ist aber die Ausführung aus zwei Plexiglas-Scheiben und einem mit ihnen verschweißten, umlaufenden Rahmen aus gleichem Material.1 shows a conventional window (1) which, for example, has only a simple window pane (2). A frame (3) with a second pane (4) can be applied to this. Then this insert (3) is filled with a transparent heat and sound insulating liquid (4) and placed on the inner window frame (5). A small space can remain free as an expansion joint (6) if the liquid (4) is not to fill the entire insert (3). In a simple design, two double-sided adhesive strips (7) are used to securely hold the insert (3). However, the embodiment of two Plexiglas panes and a peripheral frame made of the same material welded to them is preferred. -
2 zeigt den Querschnitt des Einsatzes (3) mit Klebestreifen (7) befestigt.2 shows the cross section of the insert (3) attached with adhesive strips (7).
Die Vorrichtung ist in dem inneren Fensterrahmen (5) eingelegt und weist zwischen zwei Plexiglasscheiben (8) eine Abdichtvorrichtung bestehend aus einem Dichtungsring (9) auf. In dieser Fuge ist der Ring (9) angeordnet, umschließt seitlich rundherum den Flüssigkeitsbehälter und kann über ein Ventil (10) mit Luft befüllt werden. Dadurch weitet sich dieser und presst gegen den inneren Fensterrahmen (5), wodurch der Halt des Einsatzes (3) deutlich verstärkt ist. Für bestmögliche Passgenauigeit liegt die Vorrichtung auf der Fensterscheibe (2) auf. Die Plexiglasscheiben (8) sollen so nah wie möglich am Fensterrahmen (5) platziert werden, berühren diesen jedoch nicht.The device is inserted in the inner window frame (5) and has a sealing device consisting of a sealing ring (9) between two Plexiglas panes (8). The ring (9) is arranged in this joint, encloses the liquid container all the way around the side and can be filled with air via a valve (10). As a result, it widens and presses against the inner window frame (5), which significantly strengthens the hold of the insert (3). For the best possible fit, the device rests on the window pane (2). The plexiglass panes (8) should be placed as close as possible to the window frame (5), but not touching it.
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNGQUOTES INCLUDED IN DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of documents cited by the applicant was generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturPatent Literature Cited
- DE 7616870 U1 [0006]DE 7616870 U1 [0006]
- DE 3422151 A1 [0007]DE 3422151 A1 [0007]
- DD 142734 A1 [0008]DD 142734 A1 [0008]
- DE 4431928 A1 [0009]DE 4431928 A1 [0009]
- EP 0262677 A2 [0010]EP0262677A2 [0010]
- DE 202008000994 U1 [0011]DE 202008000994 U1 [0011]
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202023102787.3U DE202023102787U1 (en) | 2023-05-20 | 2023-05-20 | Insert or attachment for a window for heat and noise insulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202023102787.3U DE202023102787U1 (en) | 2023-05-20 | 2023-05-20 | Insert or attachment for a window for heat and noise insulation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE202023102787U1 true DE202023102787U1 (en) | 2023-06-29 |
Family
ID=87312439
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE202023102787.3U Active DE202023102787U1 (en) | 2023-05-20 | 2023-05-20 | Insert or attachment for a window for heat and noise insulation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE202023102787U1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7616870U1 (en) | 1976-05-26 | 1978-08-10 | Kienle, Rainer, Dr., 5000 Koeln | SOUND PROTECTION WINDOWS WITH HIGH THERMAL INSULATION WITH PLANNER SURFACE |
DD142734A1 (en) | 1979-03-29 | 1980-07-09 | Franz Roempczyk | ACOUSTIC WINDOW |
DE3422151A1 (en) | 1984-06-14 | 1986-01-02 | Gebrüder Kömmerling Kunststoffwerke GmbH, 6780 Pirmasens | SOUND PROTECTION WINDOW |
EP0262677A2 (en) | 1986-10-02 | 1988-04-06 | Josef Gartner & Co. | Insulating window or façade structure in the transparent zone |
DE4431928A1 (en) | 1994-09-08 | 1996-03-14 | Schmidt Reuter | Window with heat and sound insulative properties for dwelling |
DE202008000994U1 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2008-05-15 | Holz Schiller Gmbh | Frame element for windows and doors |
-
2023
- 2023-05-20 DE DE202023102787.3U patent/DE202023102787U1/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7616870U1 (en) | 1976-05-26 | 1978-08-10 | Kienle, Rainer, Dr., 5000 Koeln | SOUND PROTECTION WINDOWS WITH HIGH THERMAL INSULATION WITH PLANNER SURFACE |
DD142734A1 (en) | 1979-03-29 | 1980-07-09 | Franz Roempczyk | ACOUSTIC WINDOW |
DE3422151A1 (en) | 1984-06-14 | 1986-01-02 | Gebrüder Kömmerling Kunststoffwerke GmbH, 6780 Pirmasens | SOUND PROTECTION WINDOW |
EP0262677A2 (en) | 1986-10-02 | 1988-04-06 | Josef Gartner & Co. | Insulating window or façade structure in the transparent zone |
DE4431928A1 (en) | 1994-09-08 | 1996-03-14 | Schmidt Reuter | Window with heat and sound insulative properties for dwelling |
DE202008000994U1 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2008-05-15 | Holz Schiller Gmbh | Frame element for windows and doors |
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R207 | Utility model specification |