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DE19629311A1 - Quick=release fixing element of vehicle window, operated pyrotechnically - Google Patents

Quick=release fixing element of vehicle window, operated pyrotechnically

Info

Publication number
DE19629311A1
DE19629311A1 DE1996129311 DE19629311A DE19629311A1 DE 19629311 A1 DE19629311 A1 DE 19629311A1 DE 1996129311 DE1996129311 DE 1996129311 DE 19629311 A DE19629311 A DE 19629311A DE 19629311 A1 DE19629311 A1 DE 19629311A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
adhesive layer
window pane
pyrotechnic
vehicle window
quick
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE1996129311
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Klaus Dipl Ing Beschle
Christian Dipl Ing Jauss
Peter Dipl Ing Krueck
Josef Dipl Ing Schumacher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daimler Benz AG
Original Assignee
Daimler Benz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daimler Benz AG filed Critical Daimler Benz AG
Priority to DE1996129311 priority Critical patent/DE19629311A1/en
Priority to GB9714895A priority patent/GB2318820A/en
Priority to BE9700629A priority patent/BE1012001A3/en
Priority to FR9709151A priority patent/FR2751271A1/en
Publication of DE19629311A1 publication Critical patent/DE19629311A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/02—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front, e.g. structure of the glazing, mounting of the glazing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)

Abstract

A vehicle safety window pane fastening, quickly separable by pyrotechnic means, has an adhesive layer 3 which fixes the window pane 2 in an associated aperture of the motor vehicle and which is connected operatively to a pyrotechnic means 5, in such a way that the holding function of the said adhesive layer 3 is cancelled as a result of ignition of the pyrotechnic means 5.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein mit pyrotechnischen Mitteln schnell trennbares Befestigungselement einer Kraftfahrzeug- Fensterscheibe.The invention relates to a pyrotechnic agent fast separable fastener of a motor vehicle Window pane.

Bei Fahrzeugen mit einer Sicherheitsverglasung soll zumindest eine Fensterscheibe in einem unfallbedingten Notfall gewollt nach außen aus ihrer Befestigung lösbar sein. Der Trennvor­ gang soll beispielsweise von in Not geratenen Fahrzeugin­ sassen bewußt und in kurzer Zeit und gezielt bewirkt werden können.In vehicles with safety glazing at least wanted a window in an accident related to an accident be detachable from the outside of their attachment. The separator For example, the gang should drive from a vehicle in need sat consciously and in a short time and be brought about in a targeted manner can.

Ein im vorgenannten Sinne betätigbares aufsprengbares Befe­ stigungselement ist aus DE 37 35 133 A1 bekannt. Dieses be­ kannte Befestigungselement ist eine aufsprengbare Rahmenan­ ordnung, in der die Sicherheits-Fensterscheibe durch Klemm­ wirkung gedichtet gehalten ist. Diese Rahmenkonstruktion be­ sitzt einen komplizierten Aufbau und benötigt einen relativ großen Platzbedarf.A detachable device that can be operated in the aforementioned sense Stigungselement is known from DE 37 35 133 A1. This be Known fastener is a snap-open frame order in which the safety window pane by clamping effect is kept sealed. This frame construction be sits a complicated structure and needs one relatively large space requirement.

Hier eine Verbesserung zu schaffen, ist das Problem, mit dem sich die Erfindung beschäftigt und das sie durch ein gat­ tungsgemäßes Befestigungselement mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 löst.Creating an improvement here is the problem with the invention is concerned and that it through a gat Fixing element with the characteristic Features of claim 1 solves.

Die Erfindung beruht auf dem Gedanken, die Fensterscheibe praktisch allein durch eine an ihrem Umfang umlaufende Klebe­ schicht an einem die Scheibe aufnehmenden Öffnungsrand zu fi­ xieren und diese Fixierung im Notfall mit pyrotechnischen Mitteln schnellstmöglich zu lösen. Hierzu ist es lediglich erforderlich, die Klebeschicht derart direkt mit einem pyro­ technischen Mittel in Wirkverbindung zu bringen, daß durch ein Zünden dieses Mittels die fixierende Funktion der Klebe­ schicht aufgehoben wird. Das pyrotechnische Mittel wirkt der­ art, daß in erster Linie durch eine hohe Gas- und Hitzeent­ wicklung die Struktur der Klebeschicht zerstört wird.The invention is based on the idea of the window pane practically solely by a circumferential adhesive layer on an opening edge receiving the pane xieren and this fixation in an emergency with pyrotechnic To solve means as quickly as possible. For this it is only required, the adhesive layer directly with a pyro technical means to bring that into effect igniting this agent the fixing function of the adhesive layer is lifted. The pyrotechnic agent works art that primarily due to high gas and heat ent the structure of the adhesive layer is destroyed.

Bei einer zweckmäßigen Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist das pyrotechnische Mittel direkt in das Innere der Klebeschicht eingebettet und läuft mit dieser um. Das pyrotechnische Mit­ tel ist dabei jeweils mit einer Zündeinrichtung verbunden, die bewußt betätigt oder automatisch ausgelöst werden kann.In an expedient embodiment of the invention that is pyrotechnic agents directly into the interior of the adhesive layer embedded and running around with it. The pyrotechnic with tel is connected to an ignition device, which can be consciously activated or triggered automatically.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt.An embodiment of the invention is in the drawing shown.

Diese zeigt einen Schnitt durch eine Klebebefestigung einer Sicherheitsscheibe an dem Rahmen einer Fahrzeugöffnung. This shows a section through an adhesive fastener Safety window on the frame of a vehicle opening.  

An dem Rahmen 1 einer Öffnung eines Kraftfahrzeuges ist eine Sicherheits-Fensterscheibe 2 über eine Klebeschicht 3 befe­ stigt.On the frame 1 of an opening of a motor vehicle is Stigt a security window plate 2 via an adhesive layer 3 BEFE.

Die Fensterscheibe 2 weist mit ihrer Oberfläche 4 nach außen, das heißt zur Atmosphäre. Innerhalb der Klebeschicht 3 ver­ läuft entlang des Umfanges der Fensterscheibe 2 ein pyrotech­ nisches Mittel 5 in der Form einer Schnur um. Diese Sprengschnur ist im Fahrzeuginneren mit einer Zündeinrichtung ver­ bunden.The surface of the window pane 2 faces 4 , that is to say towards the atmosphere. Within the adhesive layer 3 ver runs along the circumference of the window pane 2, a pyrotechnic agent 5 in the form of a cord. This detonating cord is connected to an ignition device in the interior of the vehicle.

Bei einem Zünden des pyrotechnischen Mittels 5 wird die Kle­ beschicht 3 derart zerstört und in ihrer Funktion aufgehoben, daß die Fensterscheibe entweder nur noch getrennt in der Öff­ nung des Rahmens 1 liegt oder - jeweils bedingt durch die Fahrzeuglage - von selber nach außen aus dem Rahmen 1 heraus­ fällt. Ein zwischen dem Rahmen 1 und der Fensterscheibe 2 liegender Spalt, in dem sich die Klebeschicht 3 befindet, ist nach außen durch eine in der Zeichnung lediglich angedeutete Profilleiste 6 abgedeckt.When the pyrotechnic agent 5 is ignited, the adhesive coating 3 is destroyed and its function is canceled in such a way that the window pane is either only separated in the opening of the frame 1 or - in each case due to the vehicle position - from the outside itself from the frame 1 falls out. A gap between the frame 1 and the window pane 2 , in which the adhesive layer 3 is located, is covered to the outside by a profile strip 6, which is only indicated in the drawing.

Die Erfindung ermöglicht eine denkbar einfache in einem Not­ fall leicht und wirksam aufsprengbare Befestigung einer Si­ cherheits-Fensterscheibe.The invention enables a very simple in an emergency case easy and effective detachable attachment of a Si security window.

Claims (2)

1. Mit pyrotechnischen Mitteln schnell trennbares Befesti­ gungselement einer Kraftfahrzeug-Fensterscheibe, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Befestigungselement eine die Fensterscheibe (2) in einer zugehörigen Öffnung des Kraftfahrzeuges fixierende mit einem pyrotechnischen Mittel (5) derart in Wirkverbindung stehende Klebeschicht (3) ist, daß deren Haltefunktion durch ein Zünden des pyrotechnischen Mittels (5) aufgelöst wird.1. With pyrotechnic fastenable fastener supply element of a motor vehicle window pane, characterized in that the fastening element is a window pane ( 2 ) in an associated opening of the motor vehicle fixing with a pyrotechnic agent ( 5 ) in such an operative connection adhesive layer ( 3 ), that their holding function is released by igniting the pyrotechnic agent ( 5 ). 2. Schnell trennbares Befestigungselement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das pyrotechnische Mittel (5) in der Klebeschicht (3) eingeschlossen ist.2. Quickly separable fastener according to claim 1, characterized in that the pyrotechnic agent ( 5 ) is included in the adhesive layer ( 3 ).
DE1996129311 1996-07-20 1996-07-20 Quick=release fixing element of vehicle window, operated pyrotechnically Withdrawn DE19629311A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1996129311 DE19629311A1 (en) 1996-07-20 1996-07-20 Quick=release fixing element of vehicle window, operated pyrotechnically
GB9714895A GB2318820A (en) 1996-07-20 1997-07-15 Vehicle window adhesive fastening separable by pyrotechnic means
BE9700629A BE1012001A3 (en) 1996-07-20 1997-07-18 Quickly detachable fixing element in an explosive glass motor vehicle.
FR9709151A FR2751271A1 (en) 1996-07-20 1997-07-18 QUICKLY DETACHABLE FIXING ELEMENT TO THE EXPLOSIVE OF A MOTOR VEHICLE WINDOW

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1996129311 DE19629311A1 (en) 1996-07-20 1996-07-20 Quick=release fixing element of vehicle window, operated pyrotechnically

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19629311A1 true DE19629311A1 (en) 1998-01-15

Family

ID=7800356

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1996129311 Withdrawn DE19629311A1 (en) 1996-07-20 1996-07-20 Quick=release fixing element of vehicle window, operated pyrotechnically

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE1012001A3 (en)
DE (1) DE19629311A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2751271A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2318820A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0959118A2 (en) * 1998-05-16 1999-11-24 DaimlerChrysler AG Adhesive Bonding
DE10146059A1 (en) * 2001-09-19 2003-04-03 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Holder for motor vehicle windscreen, has bearer flange fixed to vehicle, an intermediate part with gas discharge cord pyrotechnic material is released from holder if pyrotechnic material activated

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3735133A1 (en) * 1987-10-16 1989-05-03 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Motor vehicle, in particular passenger vehicle
DE4321378A1 (en) * 1993-06-26 1995-01-05 Deutsche Aerospace Window pane with assigned breaking member

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4184000A (en) * 1973-01-11 1980-01-15 Denman Stephen A Coupling device for glass or metal parts
DE3486392T2 (en) * 1983-03-31 1996-02-01 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Adhesive mounting of panes in an opening, in particular windscreens for motor vehicles, for easier dismantling.
US4704175A (en) * 1984-05-25 1987-11-03 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Method of adhesive bonding and mounting glass sheets in a window aperture
DE3500205A1 (en) * 1985-01-05 1986-07-10 VEGLA Vereinigte Glaswerke GmbH, 5100 Aachen ADHESIVE CONNECTION FOR GLUING A GLASS PANEL TO A WINDOW FRAME
FR2649654B1 (en) * 1989-07-13 1995-06-23 Matra Automobile GLASS MOUNTING DEVICE WITH PYROTECHNIC SEPARATION
DE4016611A1 (en) * 1990-05-23 1991-11-28 Audi Ag SAFETY DEVICE ON A MOTOR VEHICLE
DE4339430C2 (en) * 1993-11-18 2003-01-02 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Holder for a window pane of a motor vehicle

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3735133A1 (en) * 1987-10-16 1989-05-03 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Motor vehicle, in particular passenger vehicle
DE4321378A1 (en) * 1993-06-26 1995-01-05 Deutsche Aerospace Window pane with assigned breaking member

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0959118A2 (en) * 1998-05-16 1999-11-24 DaimlerChrysler AG Adhesive Bonding
EP0959118A3 (en) * 1998-05-16 2000-03-22 DaimlerChrysler AG Adhesive Bonding
DE10146059A1 (en) * 2001-09-19 2003-04-03 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Holder for motor vehicle windscreen, has bearer flange fixed to vehicle, an intermediate part with gas discharge cord pyrotechnic material is released from holder if pyrotechnic material activated

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2318820A (en) 1998-05-06
BE1012001A3 (en) 2000-04-04
FR2751271A1 (en) 1998-01-23
GB9714895D0 (en) 1997-09-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OAV Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8130 Withdrawal