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DE1936273A1 - Rotary piston device, suitable for the production of internal combustion engines, pumps for liquids and gases as well as apparatus for measuring the flow rates of liquid or gaseous substances - Google Patents

Rotary piston device, suitable for the production of internal combustion engines, pumps for liquids and gases as well as apparatus for measuring the flow rates of liquid or gaseous substances

Info

Publication number
DE1936273A1
DE1936273A1 DE19691936273 DE1936273A DE1936273A1 DE 1936273 A1 DE1936273 A1 DE 1936273A1 DE 19691936273 DE19691936273 DE 19691936273 DE 1936273 A DE1936273 A DE 1936273A DE 1936273 A1 DE1936273 A1 DE 1936273A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
rotary piston
liquids
rotating body
gases
piston device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19691936273
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Fritz Ilg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19691936273 priority Critical patent/DE1936273A1/en
Publication of DE1936273A1 publication Critical patent/DE1936273A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01CROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C1/00Rotary-piston machines or engines
    • F01C1/30Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F01C1/40Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F01C1/08 or F01C1/22 and having a hinged member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B53/00Internal-combustion aspects of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B2730/00Internal-combustion engines with pistons rotating or oscillating with relation to the housing
    • F02B2730/01Internal-combustion engines with pistons rotating or oscillating with relation to the housing with one or more pistons in the form of a disk or rotor rotating with relation to the housing; with annular working chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B2730/00Internal-combustion engines with pistons rotating or oscillating with relation to the housing
    • F02B2730/01Internal-combustion engines with pistons rotating or oscillating with relation to the housing with one or more pistons in the form of a disk or rotor rotating with relation to the housing; with annular working chamber
    • F02B2730/012Internal-combustion engines with pistons rotating or oscillating with relation to the housing with one or more pistons in the form of a disk or rotor rotating with relation to the housing; with annular working chamber with vanes sliding in the piston
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Description

Patentschrift.Patent specification.

Drehkolbenvorrichtung,geeignet zur Herstellung von Verbrennungskraftmaschine,Pumpen für Flüssigkeiten und Gase,sowie Apparaten für Messungen von Durchflussmengen von flüssigen oder gasförmi-;en Stoffen Mit nachstehend beschriebener Erfindung wird eine Drehkolbenvorrichtung erläutert,die es ermöglicht Verbrennungskraftmaschine, Pumpen für Flüssigkeiten und Gase,sowie Apparate zur Messung von Durchflussmengen flüssiger oder gasförmiger Stoffe herzustellen.Rotary piston device, suitable for the production of internal combustion engines, pumps for liquids and gases, as well as apparatus for measuring flow rates of liquid or gaseous substances With the invention described below is a rotary piston device explained, which makes it possible internal combustion engine, Pumps for liquids and gases, and apparatus for measuring flow rates to produce liquid or gaseous substances.

Die Erfindung ist in beiliegender Zeichnung in 2 Piguren dargestellt: Fig. 1 Querschnitt A-A durch d Drehkolbenvorrichtung Fig0 2 Längsschnitt B-B n n ft In dem Gehäuse 1 mit der Laufbahn 2,seinen seitlichen Deckel 3 mit den Planlaufflächen 4,werden die Walzen 5 mit ihren festverbundenen Kraftübertragungshebel 6 geführt. Die Laufbahn 2 wird bestimmt,indem vier Walzen 5 so angeordnet werden,iass die Verbindungslinien zwischen ihren Achsen ein Quadrat bilden,wie in Fig.1 gestrichelt eingezeichnet. Dieses Quadrat um seinen Diagonalenschnittpunkt zwischen zwei gegenüberliegenden Quadratseiten um 90 Grad gedreht,bildet hierbei alle Rhombusfiguren und erzeugt die Führungslinie 8 für die Walzen 5 und damit die Laufbahn2. In die Walzen 5 sind die Drehkolben 7 so eingebettet, dass die Walzen 5 derart umklammert werden,dass sie sich im Gehäuse 1 von der Laufbahn 2 umschlossen nicht mehr von einander lösen können. Die eingebetteten Drehkolben 7 mit der Mulde 18, welche den Verdichtungsraum darstellt,stellen sich während der Drehung automatisch auf den erforderlichen Stand eino Die vier Walzen 5 mit ihren festverbundenen Kraftübertragungshebel 6 und den eingebetteten Drehkolben 7,bilden zusammen in der Laufbahn 2 einen festen beweglichen Drehkörper. Di. Kraftübertragungshebel 6 gleiten während der Drehung in diagonalen Richtungen in den Nuten 9 des Arbeitsrades lO,das mit der Arbeitswelle 11 im Gehäusedeckel 3 gelagert ist. Das Arbeitsrad 10 wird durch das Ergänzungsrad 12 mit der Welle 13 im anderen Deckel 3 gelagert durch die Passbolzen 14 in den Passlöchern 15 des Arbeitsrades 10 verankert.The invention is shown in the accompanying drawing in 2 pigures: Fig. 1 Cross section A-A through the rotary piston device Fig0 2 longitudinal section B-B n n ft In the housing 1 with the raceway 2, its side cover 3 with the flat running surfaces 4, the rollers 5 are guided with their firmly connected power transmission levers 6. The raceway 2 is determined by arranging four rollers 5 so that the connecting lines are aligned form a square between their axes, as shown in dashed lines in FIG. This square around its diagonal intersection between two opposite ones Square sides rotated by 90 degrees, forms and creates all rhombus figures the guide line 8 for the rollers 5 and thus the career 2. In the rollers 5 are the rotary pistons 7 embedded in such a way that the rollers 5 are clasped in such a way that they are enclosed in the housing 1 by the raceway 2 no longer detach from each other can. The embedded rotary piston 7 with the recess 18, which the compression chamber automatically position themselves during the rotation to the required position eino The four rollers 5 with their firmly connected power transmission levers 6 and the embedded rotary lobes 7, together in the raceway 2 form a fixed movable Rotating body. Di. Power transmission levers 6 slide diagonally during rotation Directions in the grooves 9 of the working wheel lO, which is connected to the working shaft 11 in the housing cover 3 is stored. The work wheel 10 is connected to the shaft by the supplementary wheel 12 13 in the other cover 3 supported by the fitting bolts 14 in the fitting holes 15 of the work wheel 10 anchored.

Wirkungsweise der Drehkolbenvorrichtung als Verbrennungskraftmaschine.Operation of the rotary piston device as an internal combustion engine.

Bei der Drehung im Uhrzeigersinn wird durch den Kanal 16 ein Gas-Luftgemisch beim Verpuffungsverfahren oder reine Luft beim Gle ichdruckverfahren in den Raum 17 angesaugt. Das vom Vorkolben bereits angesaugte Gut in die Verdichtungsmulde 18 gepresst.When turning clockwise, a gas-air mixture is created through channel 16 with the deflagration process or pure air with the equal pressure process into the room 17 sucked in. The material already sucked in by the piston into the compression trough 18 pressed.

Nun erfolgt bei 19 die Zündung oder Brennstoffeinspritzung. Die Expansion geschieht im Bus 20. Nach Expansionsende werden die verbrannten Gase durch den Kanal 21 aus der Maschine ausgeschoben Alle vier Arbeitstakte beginnen und enden bei Kolbenquadratstellung. Bei einer Umdrehung werden vier Viertaktarbeitsspiele bewerkstelligt. Die erzeugte Kraft wird durch die Hebel 6 über das.Ignition or fuel injection now takes place at 19. The expansion happens on bus 20. After the expansion ends, the burned gases are through the canal 21 pushed out of the machine All four work cycles begin and end when the piston is square. With one revolution, four four-stroke work cycles are accomplished. The generated Force is generated by the lever 6 via the.

Arbeitsrad 10 an die Arbeitswelle 11 geleitet.Working wheel 10 passed to working shaft 11.

Wirkungsweise der Drehkolbenvorrichtung als Pumpe für Flüssigketten oder Gas.How the rotary piston device works as a pump for liquid chains or gas.

Die Drehkolbenvorrichtung arbeitet mit Drehkolben 7 ohne Mulde 18, Statt eines werden zwei Ansaugkanäle und zwei Auslasskanäle angeordnet. Bei einer Umdrehung saugt und drückt Jeder Drehkolben 7 zweimal das flüssige oder gasförmige Gut. Der feste bewegliche Drehkörper wird durch eine ausserhalb der Pumpe angeQrdnete Kraftquelle über die Arbeitswelle 11 im Uhrzeigersinn in Drehung gebracht.The rotary piston device works with rotary piston 7 without recess 18, Instead of one, two intake ducts and two outlet ducts are arranged. At a Rotation sucks and presses each rotary piston 7 twice the liquid or gaseous Good. The fixed, movable rotating body is arranged by an outside of the pump The power source is rotated clockwise via the working shaft 11.

Wirkungsweise der Drehkolbenvorrichtung als Apparat für Durchflussmengenmessung von Flüssigkeiten oder Gasen.Operation of the rotary piston device as an apparatus for flow rate measurement of liquids or gases.

Der feste bewegliche Drehkörper wird über seine Drehkolben 7 ohne Mulde 18 durch den Überdruck der zu, weisenden Durchflussmenge von Flüssigkeiten oder Gasen,das über zwei Kanäle zu und zwei Kanäle abfliesst im Uhrzeigersinn in Drehung gebracht. Die Durchflussmenge wird in einem mit der Welle 11 gekoppeltem Zählwerk registriert.The fixed movable rotating body is via its rotary piston 7 without Trough 18 by the excess pressure of the assigning flow rate of liquids or gases that flow in through two channels and two channels clockwise Brought rotation. The flow rate is coupled to the shaft 11 in one Register registered.

Claims (3)

PatentansprücheClaims 1) Drehkolbenvorrichtung dadurch gekennzeichnet,dass in der Laufbahn 2 im Gehäuse 1 mit seinen seitlichen Deckel 3 die Laufbahn dadurch bestimmt wird,indem vier Walten 5 so in Stellung gebracht werden,dass die Verbindungslinien zwischen den Achsen der Walzen 5 ein Quadrat bilden,dieses Quadrat um seinen Diagonalenschnittpunkt in zwei ich gegenüberliegenden Quadratseiten um 90 Grad gedreht, alle Rhombusfiguren durchlaufend die Führungslinie 8 für Walzenachsen erzeugt,die Walzen 5 mit den festverbundenen Kraftübertragungshebel 6,den in den Walzen 5 eingebetteten Drehkolben 7 einen festen beweglichen Drehkörper bildet,der bei einer Umdrehung vier Viertaktarbeitsspiele im Verpuffungs-oder Gleichdruckverfahren bewerkstelligt,die erzeugte Kraft über die Kraftünertragungshebel 6 auf das Arbeitsrad 10 und seine Arbeitswelle 11 überträgt und somit eine Verbrennungskraftmaschine darstellt.1) Rotary piston device characterized in that in the raceway 2 in the housing 1 with its side cover 3, the track is determined by four arms 5 are positioned so that the connecting lines between the axes of the rollers 5 form a square, this square around its diagonal intersection in two opposite sides of the square rotated by 90 degrees, all rhombus figures continuously generates the guide line 8 for roller axles, the rollers 5 with the firmly connected Power transmission lever 6, the rotary piston 7 embedded in the rollers 5 a fixed one Movable rotating body forms, the four four-stroke work cycles with one rotation accomplished in the deflagration or equal pressure process, the generated force over the power transmission lever 6 transmits to the work wheel 10 and its work shaft 11 and thus represents an internal combustion engine. 2) Drehkolbenvorrichtungen nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet,dass im Gehäuse 1 mit der Laufbahn 2 den seitlichen Deckel 3 der feste bewegliche Drehkörper mit Drehkolben 7 ohne Mulde 18 über zwei Kanäle Flüssigkeiten oder Gase ansaugt und über zwei Kanäle weiterfördert,bei einer Umdrehung jeder der vier Drehkolben zweimal ansaugt und weiterfördert,der Drehkörper durch eine aussenliegende Kraft über die Arbeitswelle 11 in Drehung gebracht wird und somit eine Pumpe darstellt.2) rotary piston devices according to claim 1, characterized in that in the housing 1 with the track 2 the side cover 3 of the fixed movable rotating body sucks in liquids or gases via two channels with a rotary piston 7 without a trough 18 and conveyed further through two channels, each of the four rotary lobes with one revolution twice sucking in and conveying further, the rotating body by an external force is brought into rotation via the output shaft 11 and thus represents a pump. 3) Drehkolbevorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 und 2 dadurch gekennzeichnet,dass der Überdruck der Flüssigkeiten oder Gase die durch das Gehäuse 1 mit seinen seitlichen Deckel 3 über zwei Zu-und zwei Abflusskanäle strömen,den festen beweglichen Drehkörper in Bewegung bringt,ein mit der Welle 11 gekoppeltes Zählwerk antreibt und somit einen Apparat für Mengenmessung darstellt.3) rotary piston device according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the overpressure of the liquids or gases passing through the housing 1 with its lateral Cover 3 flow over two inlet and two outlet channels, the fixed movable rotating body sets in motion, drives a counter coupled to the shaft 11 and thus represents an apparatus for measuring quantities. L e e r s e i t eL e r s e i t e
DE19691936273 1969-07-17 1969-07-17 Rotary piston device, suitable for the production of internal combustion engines, pumps for liquids and gases as well as apparatus for measuring the flow rates of liquid or gaseous substances Pending DE1936273A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19691936273 DE1936273A1 (en) 1969-07-17 1969-07-17 Rotary piston device, suitable for the production of internal combustion engines, pumps for liquids and gases as well as apparatus for measuring the flow rates of liquid or gaseous substances

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19691936273 DE1936273A1 (en) 1969-07-17 1969-07-17 Rotary piston device, suitable for the production of internal combustion engines, pumps for liquids and gases as well as apparatus for measuring the flow rates of liquid or gaseous substances

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1936273A1 true DE1936273A1 (en) 1971-01-28

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DE19691936273 Pending DE1936273A1 (en) 1969-07-17 1969-07-17 Rotary piston device, suitable for the production of internal combustion engines, pumps for liquids and gases as well as apparatus for measuring the flow rates of liquid or gaseous substances

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4144866A (en) * 1977-11-14 1979-03-20 Robert Hakner Internal combustion rotary engine
US4266516A (en) * 1979-03-19 1981-05-12 Robert Hakner Internal combustion rotary engine
AT381987B (en) * 1983-10-13 1986-12-29 Petutschnig Hubert SWING PISTON ENGINE WITH AT LEAST TWO PISTON PISTONS
US6431139B1 (en) * 1999-01-14 2002-08-13 Huettlin Herbert Oscillating-piston engine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4144866A (en) * 1977-11-14 1979-03-20 Robert Hakner Internal combustion rotary engine
US4266516A (en) * 1979-03-19 1981-05-12 Robert Hakner Internal combustion rotary engine
AT381987B (en) * 1983-10-13 1986-12-29 Petutschnig Hubert SWING PISTON ENGINE WITH AT LEAST TWO PISTON PISTONS
US6431139B1 (en) * 1999-01-14 2002-08-13 Huettlin Herbert Oscillating-piston engine

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