DE1280817B - Vorrichtung zum Trennen von Gasgemischen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Trennen von GasgemischenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1280817B DE1280817B DEP30640A DEP0030640A DE1280817B DE 1280817 B DE1280817 B DE 1280817B DE P30640 A DEP30640 A DE P30640A DE P0030640 A DEP0030640 A DE P0030640A DE 1280817 B DE1280817 B DE 1280817B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- tubes
- section
- diffusion
- performance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- -1 polyethylenes Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XDHNVEMUIQFZMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-2-(1,2,2-trifluoroethenyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)C1=CC=CC=C1F XDHNVEMUIQFZMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001312218 Arisaema triphyllum Species 0.000 description 1
- DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC1OC(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C1OC1C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(COC(=O)CC)O1 DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000006481 Colocasia esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001283 Polyalkylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006218 cellulose propionate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000131 polyvinylidene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- MBYLVOKEDDQJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-aminoethyl)amine Chemical compound NCCN(CCN)CCN MBYLVOKEDDQJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15601461A | 1961-11-30 | 1961-11-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1280817B true DE1280817B (de) | 1968-10-24 |
Family
ID=22557717
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP30640A Pending DE1280817B (de) | 1961-11-30 | 1962-11-24 | Vorrichtung zum Trennen von Gasgemischen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH420060A (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE1280817B (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR1340495A (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB1019881A (xx) |
| LU (1) | LU42763A1 (xx) |
| NL (2) | NL286130A (xx) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2239931A1 (de) * | 1971-08-13 | 1973-02-22 | Monsanto Co | Vorrichtung zum reinigen von fluessigkeiten |
| DE2927421A1 (de) * | 1978-07-07 | 1980-01-17 | Du Pont | Gasdosimeter |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2154600A (en) * | 1984-02-23 | 1985-09-11 | British Gas Corp | Producing and purifying methane |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2961062A (en) * | 1958-10-06 | 1960-11-22 | Atlantic Refining Co | Large surface area hydrogen permeation cell |
| GB869047A (en) * | 1958-06-30 | 1961-05-25 | Western Electric Co | Improvements in or relating to methods and apparatus for separating gases |
| FR1305419A (fr) * | 1960-06-10 | 1962-10-05 | Engelhard Ind | Unité de récupération de gaz par diffusion |
-
1962
- 1962-11-13 GB GB42813/62A patent/GB1019881A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-11-24 DE DEP30640A patent/DE1280817B/de active Pending
- 1962-11-26 FR FR916556A patent/FR1340495A/fr not_active Expired
- 1962-11-26 LU LU42763D patent/LU42763A1/xx unknown
- 1962-11-29 NL NL286130D patent/NL286130A/xx unknown
- 1962-11-29 NL NL62286130A patent/NL139010B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1962-11-30 CH CH1406662A patent/CH420060A/de unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB869047A (en) * | 1958-06-30 | 1961-05-25 | Western Electric Co | Improvements in or relating to methods and apparatus for separating gases |
| US2961062A (en) * | 1958-10-06 | 1960-11-22 | Atlantic Refining Co | Large surface area hydrogen permeation cell |
| FR1305419A (fr) * | 1960-06-10 | 1962-10-05 | Engelhard Ind | Unité de récupération de gaz par diffusion |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2239931A1 (de) * | 1971-08-13 | 1973-02-22 | Monsanto Co | Vorrichtung zum reinigen von fluessigkeiten |
| DE2927421A1 (de) * | 1978-07-07 | 1980-01-17 | Du Pont | Gasdosimeter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL139010B (nl) | 1973-06-15 |
| GB1019881A (en) | 1966-02-09 |
| FR1340495A (fr) | 1963-10-18 |
| LU42763A1 (xx) | 1963-01-26 |
| NL286130A (xx) | 1965-02-10 |
| CH420060A (de) | 1966-09-15 |
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