DE1163724B - Apparatus for making a sheet or mat suitable for thermal insulation purposes - Google Patents
Apparatus for making a sheet or mat suitable for thermal insulation purposesInfo
- Publication number
- DE1163724B DE1163724B DEV16534A DEV0016534A DE1163724B DE 1163724 B DE1163724 B DE 1163724B DE V16534 A DEV16534 A DE V16534A DE V0016534 A DEV0016534 A DE V0016534A DE 1163724 B DE1163724 B DE 1163724B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- strand
- mat
- conveyor
- crimping
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/50—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by treatment to produce shrinking, swelling, crimping or curling of fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G1/00—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling
- D01G1/02—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling to form staple fibres not delivered in strand form
- D01G1/04—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling to form staple fibres not delivered in strand form by cutting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
- D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Description
DEUTSCHESGERMAN
PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE
AUSLEGESCHRIFTEDITORIAL
Internat. Kl.: C 04 bBoarding school Class: C 04 b
Nummer:
Aktenzeichen:
Anmeldetag:
Auslegetag:Number:
File number:
Registration date:
Display day:
Deutsche Kl.: 80 b-9/03 German class: 80 b -9/03
V 16534 VIb/80 b
14. Mai 1959
20. Februar 1964V 16534 VIb / 80 b
May 14, 1959
February 20, 1964
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Einrichtung zur Herstellung einer für Wärmeisolierungszwecke geeigneten Bahn oder Matte, bei der eine Anzahl von Glasfäden, aus einer Düse ausgezogen und zu einem Strang zusammengefaßt werden, der dann, bevor er zur Bildung einer Bahn oder Matte an einem Sammelförderer weitergeleitet wird, durch eine Kräuselungsvorrichtung geschickt wird.The invention relates to a device for making one suitable for thermal insulation purposes Web or mat in which a number of glass threads are drawn out of a nozzle and into one Strand are summarized, which is then before it to form a web or mat on a collecting conveyor is passed through a crimper.
Es ist eine Einrichtung oben genannter Art bekannt, bei der die Kräuselung des Strangs dadurch erfolgt, daß er mit hoher Geschwindigkeit auf eine Prallfläche geschleudert wird, an der er eine starke Richtungsänderung erfährt und durch die unterschiedliche Beanspruchung der Einzelfasern beim Aufprallen und Abknicken eine stark faserige und gekräuselte Gestalt annimmt. Anschließend wird der Strang durch Schwenken der Prallfläche mit Unterstützung eines Luftstromes zur Bildung einer Matte zu einer Fördervorrichtung geleitet und mit einem Bindemittel besprüht. Bei dieser bekannten Einrichtung wird der Strang kontinuierlich auf einem Förderband der Fördereinrichtung abgelegt.A device of the type mentioned above is known in which the crimping of the strand thereby takes place that he is thrown at high speed on a baffle on which he has a strong Changes in direction and due to the different stresses on the individual fibers during impact and buckling takes on a highly fibrous and curled shape. Then the strand is through Pivoting the baffle with the support of an air flow to form a mat to a conveyor device directed and sprayed with a binder. In this known device, the Strand is continuously deposited on a conveyor belt of the conveying device.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Einrichtung zu schaffen, die es ermöglicht, in stärkerem Maße aufgelockerte, poröse Matten herzustellen, die noch besser für Isolationszwecke geeignet sind.The object of the invention is to create a device that enables to a greater extent loosened, to produce porous mats that are even better suited for insulation purposes.
Erfindungsgemäß wird der Strang aus Einzelfäden, insbesondere Glasfäden, um ihm eine faserige oder gekräuselte Gestalt zu geben, mit Hilfe eines Preßluftstrahls unter starker Richtungsänderung über eine Messerschneide gezogen und anschließend in eine Sammelkammer umgelenkt, die an ihrem Auslaßende eine düsenförmige Verengung besitzt. Der Austrittsquerschnitt der Verengung ist so bemessen, daß sich der gefaserte Strang darin aufstaut. Der sich aufstauende gekräuselte Strang behindert dann in zunehmendem Maße den Luftstrom durch die Verengung, bis sich hinter dem Strang ein Luftdruck aufgebaut hat, der genügt, um den aufgestauten gekräuselten Teil des Stranges durch die Austrittsöffnung hindurch- und zu dem Sammelförderer zu stoßen. Dabei reißt der ausgestoßene Teil vom kontinuierlichen Hauptstrang ab. Dieser Vorgang wiederholt sich periodisch, auch wenn mit einem kontinuierlichen Luftstrom gearbeitet wird.According to the invention, the strand of individual threads, in particular glass threads, to give it a fibrous or To give curled shape, with the help of a compressed air jet with a strong change of direction over a Knife edge drawn and then deflected into a collecting chamber at its outlet end has a nozzle-shaped constriction. The exit cross-section of the constriction is dimensioned so that the fibrous strand accumulates in it. The piling up crimped strand then hinders increasing Measure the airflow through the constriction until air pressure has built up behind the strand, which is sufficient to pass the pent-up, crimped part of the strand through the outlet opening and to close it to bump into the collecting conveyor. In the process, the ejected part tears from the continuous main strand away. This process is repeated periodically, even when working with a continuous flow of air will.
Die Matten, die mit Hilfe der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung hergestellt werden, bestehen also aus lauter abgetrennten gekräuselten Strangabschnitten. Diese Einrichtung ermöglicht nicht nur stark aufgelockerte und damit für Wärmeisolierungszwecke noch geeignetere Matten herzustellen, sondern den Matten auch ein gleichmäßigeres Gefüge zu geben, da sich einzelne Einrichtung zum Herstellen einer für Wärmeisolierungszwecke geeigneten Bahn oder MatteThe mats that are produced with the aid of the device according to the invention therefore consist of noisy severed curled sections of strand. This facility allows not only very relaxed and thus to produce mats that are even more suitable for thermal insulation purposes, but also the mats to give a more uniform structure, as there is a single facility for making one for thermal insulation purposes suitable sheet or mat
Anmelder:Applicant:
Versil Limited, Liversedge, YorkshireVersil Limited, Liversedge, Yorkshire
(Großbritannien)(Great Britain)
Vertreter:Representative:
Dr.-Ing. F. Wuesthoff, Dipl.-Ing. G. Puls undDr.-Ing. F. Wuesthoff, Dipl.-Ing. G. Pulse and
Dr. rer. nat. E. Frhr. v. Pechmann,Dr. rer. nat. E. Frhr. v. Bad luck man,
Patentanwälte,Patent attorneys,
München 9, Schweigerstr. 2Munich 9, Schweigerstr. 2
Als Erfinder benannt:Named as inventor:
Stanley Palmer, Brighouse, YorkshireStanley Palmer, Brighouse, Yorkshire
(Großbritannien)(Great Britain)
Beanspruchte Priorität:Claimed priority:
Großbritannien vom 14. Mai 1958 (Nr. 15 465)Great Britain May 14, 1958 (No. 15,465)
Strangabschnitte besser auf einen Sammelförderer zur Bildung einer Matte verteilen lassen als ein kontinuierlicher Strang.Better to distribute strand sections on a collecting conveyor to form a mat than a continuous one Strand.
Der Sammelförderer kann von zwei übereinander angeordneten, parallel zueinander verlaufenden Förderbändern gebildet sein, deren Abstand jeweils der Dicke der zu erstellenden Matte entspricht und deren Laufgeschwindigkeit zur Regelung der Mattendicke und -dichte verändert werden kann.The collecting conveyor can be made up of two conveyor belts arranged one above the other and running parallel to one another be formed, the distance between which corresponds to the thickness of the mat to be created and their Running speed to regulate the mat thickness and density can be changed.
Im Anschluß an die Kräuselungsvorrichtung können Vorrichtungen zum Besprühen der gekräuselten Strangabschnitte mit einem Bindemittel sowie zum Trocknen oder Härten des Bindemittels auf dem Weg zur Abgabestelle vorgesehen sein.Following the crimping device can devices for spraying the crimped Strand sections with a binding agent and for drying or hardening the binding agent on the Be provided path to the delivery point.
Zweckmäßigerweise sind je nach der Beite der herzustellenden Matten oder Bahnen eine oder mehrere Vorrichtungen zum Kräuseln und Abtrennen von Strangabschnitten vorgesehen und zum besseren Verteilen der Strangabschnitte auf Sammelförderer das Auslaßende der Kräuselvorrichtungen schwenkbar angeordnet.Appropriately, depending on the width of the mats or sheets to be produced, there are one or more Devices for crimping and severing strand sections provided and for better distribution of the strand sections on the collecting conveyor the outlet end of the crimping devices is pivotable arranged.
Die Erfindung wird im folgenden an Hand schematischer Zeichnungen an einem Ausführungsbeispiel näher erläutert.The invention is illustrated below with reference to schematic drawings of an exemplary embodiment explained in more detail.
Fig. 1 zeigt eine erfindungsgemäße Einrichtung zum Herstellen einer für Wärmeisolationszwecke geeigneten Bahn oder Matte;Fig. 1 shows a device according to the invention for making a sheet or mat suitable for thermal insulation purposes;
409 509/416409 509/416
F i g. 2 zeigt in einer Seitenansicht die Vorrichtung zum Kräuseln und Abtrennen des Strangs aus Einzelfäden nach Fig. 1 in einem größeren Maßstab;F i g. 2 shows a side view of the device for crimping and severing the strand from individual threads according to Fig. 1 on a larger scale;
F i g. 3 zeigt die Kräuselungs- und Abtrennvorrichtung gemäß F i g. 2 in einer Seitenansicht.F i g. 3 shows the crimping and severing device according to FIG. 2 in a side view.
Bei einer erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung werden kontinuierlich aus dem Ofen 2 austretende Einzelfäden 1 aus Glas mit Hilfe eines Aufgabetrichters gesammelt und einer V-förmigen Nut 4 an der Außenfläche einer Trommel 5 zugeführt, von der sie mit Hilfe einer mit Luft betriebenen Zugvorrichtung 6 unter Bildung eines Stranges 7 abgezogen werden, der dann an ein Rohr 8 weitergegeben wird.In a device according to the invention, individual threads emerging continuously from the furnace 2 are produced 1 collected from glass using a feed hopper and a V-shaped groove 4 on the outer surface fed to a drum 5, from which it is pulled by means of an air-operated pulling device 6 be withdrawn to form a strand 7, which is then passed on to a tube 8.
An das Austrittsende dieses Rohres schließt sich eine weitere mit Luft arbeitende Zugvorrichtung 9 an, die den Strang 7 aus dem Rohr 8 heraus- und unter scharfer Richtungsänderung über eine Messerschneide 10 hinwegzieht, die nahe dem Einlaß der Vorrichtung 9 angeordnet ist. Dabei werden die einzelnen Fäden des Stranges unterschiedlich beansprucht und wahllos gekräuselt. Der gekräuselte Strang wird dann vor dem Austrittsrohr 12 in eine Kammer mit einer düsenförmigen, durch einen trichterförmigen Abschnitt 11 gebildeten Verengung 13 geleitet, vor der er sich kurzzeitig ansammelt und den Luftstrom durch die Verengung 13 in das anschließende Austrittsrohr 12 behindert. Wenn sich hinter dem gekräuselten Strang ein genügender Luftdruck aufgebaut hat, wird der in dem trichterförmigen Abschnitt 11 enthaltene Teil des Stranges aus diesem herausgepreßt und dabei von dem durchlaufenden Strang 7 abgetrennt. Die für den Betrieb der Zugvorrichtungen 6 und 9 benötigte Druckluft wird von einem Verdichter 14 geliefert, der durch einen Elektromotor 15 oder einen anderen geeigneten Motor angetrieben wird.At the outlet end of this tube, another pulling device 9 working with air is attached, which the strand 7 out of the tube 8 and with a sharp change of direction over a knife edge 10, which is arranged near the inlet of the device 9. The individual The threads of the strand are stressed differently and crimped indiscriminately. The curled strand is then in front of the outlet pipe 12 in a chamber with a nozzle-shaped, through a funnel-shaped section 11 formed constriction 13 passed, in front of which it accumulates briefly and the air flow through the constriction 13 obstructs the adjoining outlet pipe 12. If behind the ruffled Strand has built up a sufficient air pressure, that contained in the funnel-shaped section 11 is Part of the strand pressed out of this and thereby separated from the continuous strand 7. the Compressed air required for the operation of the pulling devices 6 and 9 is supplied by a compressor 14, which is driven by an electric motor 15 or some other suitable motor.
Die abgetrennten Strangabschnitte werden von dem Austrittsrohr 12 in der bei la angedeuteten Weise an einen Sammelförderer abgegeben, der von zwei im Abstand übereinander angeordneten FörderbändernThe separated strand sections are delivered from the outlet pipe 12 in the manner indicated at la to a collecting conveyor, which is provided by two conveyor belts arranged one above the other at a distance
16 und 17 gebildet wird, die beispielsweise aus einem weitmaschigen Werkstoff bestehen. Bevor die Strangabschnitte zwischen die Förderbänder gelangen, werden sie mittels einer Düse 18 oder anderen Sprüheinrichtungen mit einem Bindemittel bespritzt. Um das Bindemittel zu trocknen oder zu härten, wird heiße Luft über Verteilerköpfe 19 zugeführt, die an Abzweigungen 20 einer Heißluftzuleitung 21 angeschlossen sind.16 and 17 is formed, which for example consist of a wide-meshed material. Before the strand sections get between the conveyor belts, they are by means of a nozzle 18 or other spraying devices sprayed with a binder. To dry or harden the binder, it is hot Air is supplied via distributor heads 19, which are connected to branches 20 of a hot air supply line 21 are.
Das Ende des Austrittsrohres 12 kann, wie es bei 12 a angedeutet ist, mit einem seitlich hin- und herschwenkbaren Abschnitt versehen werden, um die Strangabschnitte la auf dem Förderband 17 besser zu verteilen. Gegebenenfalls können, je nach Breite der Förderbänder, auch zwei oder mehr Vorrichtungen 9 zum Kräuseln und Abtrennen der Stranges nebeneinander auf der Einlaufseite eines einzigen Sammelförderers angeordnet werden.The end of the outlet pipe 12 can, as indicated at 12 a, be provided with a laterally pivotable section in order to better distribute the strand sections la on the conveyor belt 17. If necessary, depending on the width of the conveyor belts, two or more devices 9 for crimping and severing the strand can be arranged next to one another on the inlet side of a single collecting conveyor.
Der Abstand zwischen den Förderbändern 16 undThe distance between the conveyor belts 16 and
17 ist vorzugsweise einstellbar, damit man die Dicke der hergestellten Bahn oder Matte 22 beeinflussen kann. Die Dichte der Bahn oder Matte läßt sich durch entsprechendes Steuern der Bewegungsgeschwindigkeit der Förderbänder 16 und 17 beeinflussen. Es ist ohne Schwierigkeiten möglich, jede gewünschte Dichte zwischen etwa 0,008 und etwa 0,16 kg/1 zu erzielen. Art und Menge des verwendeten Bindemittels lassen sich so wählen, daß man Matten in jeder Abstufung zwischen biegefest und biegsam herstellen kann.17 is preferably adjustable in order to influence the thickness of the web or mat 22 produced can. The density of the web or mat can be adjusted by controlling the speed of movement accordingly affect the conveyor belts 16 and 17. It is possible to make any desired one without difficulty Achieve density between about 0.008 and about 0.16 kg / l. Type and amount of binder used can be selected in such a way that mats can be produced in any gradation between rigid and flexible can.
Claims (8)
970778, 962109;German patents No. 716 272, 939 083,
970778, 962109;
990;French patent specification No. 1 082 270,
990;
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB15465/58A GB851160A (en) | 1958-05-14 | 1958-05-14 | Improvements in or relating to insulating material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1163724B true DE1163724B (en) | 1964-02-20 |
Family
ID=10059604
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEV16534A Pending DE1163724B (en) | 1958-05-14 | 1959-05-14 | Apparatus for making a sheet or mat suitable for thermal insulation purposes |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2958919A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1163724B (en) |
GB (1) | GB851160A (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR76123E (en) * | 1956-05-11 | 1961-09-15 | Saint Gobain | Webs, sheets or shaped pieces of glass fibers or similar mineral materials, agglomerated, and process for their manufacture |
US3153107A (en) * | 1960-12-12 | 1964-10-13 | Lockport Mills Res And Dev Cor | Process of removing oil from textile fibers while binding them together by resins |
DE1301009B (en) * | 1965-08-05 | 1969-08-14 | Wasagchemie Ag | Device and process for the continuous production of foam glass or ceramic |
US3865540A (en) * | 1973-04-27 | 1975-02-11 | Johns Manville | Purging system and method for a process producing glass fiber blankets |
US4331730A (en) * | 1979-07-19 | 1982-05-25 | American Can Company | Fibrous web structure |
US4315721A (en) * | 1979-07-19 | 1982-02-16 | American Can Company | Fibrous web structure and its manufacture |
US4370289A (en) * | 1979-07-19 | 1983-01-25 | American Can Company | Fibrous web structure and its manufacture |
US4248927A (en) * | 1979-07-30 | 1981-02-03 | Liebman Bernard S | Insulating composition |
US4826722A (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1989-05-02 | Saint-Gobain Recherche | Forming of felts which have an isotropic structure |
FR2548695B1 (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1986-06-20 | Saint Gobain Isover | FORMATION OF FELTS WITH ISOTROPIC STRUCTURE |
GB2235754A (en) * | 1989-08-04 | 1991-03-13 | Thermatek International Limite | Web drying machine |
US6329052B1 (en) | 1999-04-27 | 2001-12-11 | Albany International Corp. | Blowable insulation |
US6329051B1 (en) | 1999-04-27 | 2001-12-11 | Albany International Corp. | Blowable insulation clusters |
US7790639B2 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2010-09-07 | Albany International Corp. | Blowable insulation clusters made of natural material |
US10689781B2 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2020-06-23 | Continental Structural Plastics, Inc. | Process and system of debundling fiber tow for use in preform mats and molding compositions containing such fibers |
CN108978163A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-11 | 胡新军 | A kind of textile machines wire clipper |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE716272C (en) * | 1939-04-12 | 1942-01-16 | Alwin Kiesewetter | Device for pulling endless glass threads |
GB558297A (en) * | 1941-06-27 | 1943-12-30 | Ici Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the production of crimped threads or filaments |
FR1082270A (en) * | 1952-08-13 | 1954-12-28 | Ici Ltd | Creping process |
DE939083C (en) * | 1953-04-24 | 1956-02-16 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Process for producing mats, in particular from glass fibers |
FR1113990A (en) * | 1954-07-15 | 1956-04-06 | Deering Milliken Res Trust | Method and device for crimping thermoplastic yarns |
DE962109C (en) * | 1953-02-03 | 1957-04-18 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Device for the production of an endless multi-strand glass fiber strand |
DE1038972B (en) * | 1952-10-22 | 1958-09-11 | Algemeene Kunstvezel Mij N V | Method and device for the production of felts or mats from mineral fibers, in particular from glass fibers |
DE970778C (en) * | 1954-05-29 | 1958-10-30 | Algemeene Kunstvezel Mij N V | Method and device for the continuous production of webs or plates from mineral fibers, in particular glass fibers, mixed with thermosetting or thermoformable binders |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE435829A (en) * | 1938-08-04 | |||
US2313630A (en) * | 1939-09-12 | 1943-03-09 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Method and apparatus for producing glass fibers |
US2379824A (en) * | 1943-03-06 | 1945-07-03 | Du Pont | Process and apparatus for treating artificial filaments |
US2723215A (en) * | 1950-05-31 | 1955-11-08 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Glass fiber product and method of making same |
GB722756A (en) * | 1953-07-17 | 1955-01-26 | Ici Ltd | Improved process for crimping artificial threads or filaments |
US2859506A (en) * | 1955-04-21 | 1958-11-11 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for producing a filamentary mat material |
US2938256A (en) * | 1957-03-06 | 1960-05-31 | American Viscose Corp | Method and apparatus for making bulked yarn |
US2869967A (en) * | 1957-08-23 | 1959-01-20 | Du Pont | Bulky yarn |
-
1958
- 1958-05-14 GB GB15465/58A patent/GB851160A/en not_active Expired
-
1959
- 1959-02-12 US US792812A patent/US2958919A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1959-05-14 DE DEV16534A patent/DE1163724B/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE716272C (en) * | 1939-04-12 | 1942-01-16 | Alwin Kiesewetter | Device for pulling endless glass threads |
GB558297A (en) * | 1941-06-27 | 1943-12-30 | Ici Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the production of crimped threads or filaments |
FR1082270A (en) * | 1952-08-13 | 1954-12-28 | Ici Ltd | Creping process |
DE1038972B (en) * | 1952-10-22 | 1958-09-11 | Algemeene Kunstvezel Mij N V | Method and device for the production of felts or mats from mineral fibers, in particular from glass fibers |
DE962109C (en) * | 1953-02-03 | 1957-04-18 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Device for the production of an endless multi-strand glass fiber strand |
DE939083C (en) * | 1953-04-24 | 1956-02-16 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Process for producing mats, in particular from glass fibers |
DE970778C (en) * | 1954-05-29 | 1958-10-30 | Algemeene Kunstvezel Mij N V | Method and device for the continuous production of webs or plates from mineral fibers, in particular glass fibers, mixed with thermosetting or thermoformable binders |
FR1113990A (en) * | 1954-07-15 | 1956-04-06 | Deering Milliken Res Trust | Method and device for crimping thermoplastic yarns |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB851160A (en) | 1960-10-12 |
US2958919A (en) | 1960-11-08 |
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