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DE112006000804B8 - Brennstoffzellensystem und Betriebsverfahren für dasselbe, sowie Verwendung von Brennstoffzellensystem und Betriebsverfahren in einem Brennstoffzellenfahrzeug - Google Patents

Brennstoffzellensystem und Betriebsverfahren für dasselbe, sowie Verwendung von Brennstoffzellensystem und Betriebsverfahren in einem Brennstoffzellenfahrzeug Download PDF

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Publication number
DE112006000804B8
DE112006000804B8 DE112006000804.8T DE112006000804T DE112006000804B8 DE 112006000804 B8 DE112006000804 B8 DE 112006000804B8 DE 112006000804 T DE112006000804 T DE 112006000804T DE 112006000804 B8 DE112006000804 B8 DE 112006000804B8
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Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cell system
well
same
operating method
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DE112006000804.8T
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DE112006000804T5 (de
DE112006000804B4 (de
Inventor
Tetsuya Bono
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Publication of DE112006000804B4 publication Critical patent/DE112006000804B4/de
Publication of DE112006000804B8 publication Critical patent/DE112006000804B8/de
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04388—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow of anode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04425—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow at auxiliary devices, e.g. reformers, compressors, burners
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04761—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell exhausts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04955—Shut-off or shut-down of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04126—Humidifying
    • H01M8/04141—Humidifying by water containing exhaust gases
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04231—Purging of the reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04664—Failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04679—Failure or abnormal function of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04925—Power, energy, capacity or load
    • H01M8/0494—Power, energy, capacity or load of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
DE112006000804.8T 2005-04-14 2006-04-11 Brennstoffzellensystem und Betriebsverfahren für dasselbe, sowie Verwendung von Brennstoffzellensystem und Betriebsverfahren in einem Brennstoffzellenfahrzeug Active DE112006000804B8 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005117082A JP4806953B2 (ja) 2005-04-14 2005-04-14 燃料電池システムとその運転方法、及び燃料電池車両
JP2005-117082 2005-04-14
PCT/JP2006/308007 WO2006112427A1 (ja) 2005-04-14 2006-04-11 燃料電池システムとその運転方法、及び燃料電池車両

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE112006000804T5 DE112006000804T5 (de) 2008-03-20
DE112006000804B4 DE112006000804B4 (de) 2014-07-24
DE112006000804B8 true DE112006000804B8 (de) 2014-09-18

Family

ID=37115142

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE112006000804.8T Active DE112006000804B8 (de) 2005-04-14 2006-04-11 Brennstoffzellensystem und Betriebsverfahren für dasselbe, sowie Verwendung von Brennstoffzellensystem und Betriebsverfahren in einem Brennstoffzellenfahrzeug

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8076036B2 (de)
JP (1) JP4806953B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100845567B1 (de)
CN (1) CN100527511C (de)
DE (1) DE112006000804B8 (de)
WO (1) WO2006112427A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5093644B2 (ja) * 2006-11-24 2012-12-12 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5007665B2 (ja) * 2007-02-05 2012-08-22 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
DE102008015344A1 (de) * 2008-03-20 2009-01-22 Daimler Ag Kontrollverfahren für ein Brennstoffzellensystem und Brennstoffzellensystem
JP2010123434A (ja) * 2008-11-20 2010-06-03 Honda Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
US8277989B2 (en) * 2008-12-16 2012-10-02 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Cathode filter replacement algorithm in a fuel cell system
US20100159273A1 (en) 2008-12-24 2010-06-24 John Benjamin Filson Method and Apparatus for Forming a Layered Metal Structure with an Anodized Surface
CN102047489A (zh) * 2009-03-31 2011-05-04 三菱重工业株式会社 二次电池及电池系统
EP2416433A4 (de) * 2009-03-31 2013-12-25 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Sekundärzelle und zellensystem
JP5146599B2 (ja) * 2009-06-08 2013-02-20 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムおよびその電力制御方法
US8795913B2 (en) 2009-07-09 2014-08-05 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell system and control method thereof
EP2530780B1 (de) * 2011-06-01 2015-03-11 Belenos Clean Power Holding AG Steuerungsverfahren der Funktion eines Hybridsystems
JP6315293B2 (ja) * 2016-02-22 2018-04-25 トヨタ自動車株式会社 電力供給方法及び電力供給システム
US11726503B2 (en) * 2020-07-01 2023-08-15 Honeywell International Inc. Two-phase device shutoff for a device with a sensor coupled to an integral shutoff system
JP7294266B2 (ja) * 2020-07-29 2023-06-20 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池システムの制御方法
US11814027B2 (en) * 2022-02-04 2023-11-14 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Fuel reactant leak detection system and method of detecting fuel reactant leaks
JP7669951B2 (ja) 2022-02-16 2025-04-30 株式会社デンソー 燃料供給制御装置

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE112004001535T5 (de) 2003-12-15 2006-06-14 Toyota Jidosha K.K., Toyota Brennstoffzellensystem und Gassteuerungsverfahren

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US6210821B1 (en) * 1998-12-28 2001-04-03 International Fuel Cells Co, Llc System for implementing operation and start-up of a vehicle which is powered by electricity from a fuel cell power plant
JP2000251911A (ja) * 1999-03-03 2000-09-14 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池発電システム
US6904337B2 (en) * 2000-10-03 2005-06-07 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Power generation control system, power generation control method, program, and medium
JP3633472B2 (ja) 2000-10-26 2005-03-30 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムの保護装置
US6858336B2 (en) * 2000-12-20 2005-02-22 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Procedure for shutting down a fuel cell system using air purge
JP3988989B2 (ja) 2002-08-22 2007-10-10 本田技研工業株式会社 ガス利用機関の停止方法
JP4182732B2 (ja) * 2002-11-22 2008-11-19 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム、およびこれを搭載した移動体、および燃料電池システムの制御方法
US20040202900A1 (en) * 2003-04-09 2004-10-14 Pavio Jeanne S. Dual power source switching control
JP4811626B2 (ja) * 2003-08-25 2011-11-09 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用の燃料電池システム及び電気自動車
JP2005347185A (ja) * 2004-06-07 2005-12-15 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム及びその異常判定方法

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE112004001535T5 (de) 2003-12-15 2006-06-14 Toyota Jidosha K.K., Toyota Brennstoffzellensystem und Gassteuerungsverfahren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4806953B2 (ja) 2011-11-02
KR20070084599A (ko) 2007-08-24
WO2006112427A1 (ja) 2006-10-26
JP2006294554A (ja) 2006-10-26
CN101032049A (zh) 2007-09-05
DE112006000804T5 (de) 2008-03-20
US8076036B2 (en) 2011-12-13
US20080096057A1 (en) 2008-04-24
CN100527511C (zh) 2009-08-12
KR100845567B1 (ko) 2008-07-10
DE112006000804B4 (de) 2014-07-24

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