DE1114123B - Barrier made of several wire spirals equipped with spikes as well as method and device for laying the barrier - Google Patents
Barrier made of several wire spirals equipped with spikes as well as method and device for laying the barrierInfo
- Publication number
- DE1114123B DE1114123B DEK37896A DEK0037896A DE1114123B DE 1114123 B DE1114123 B DE 1114123B DE K37896 A DEK37896 A DE K37896A DE K0037896 A DEK0037896 A DE K0037896A DE 1114123 B DE1114123 B DE 1114123B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bogie
- wire spirals
- rotation
- axis
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H11/00—Defence installations; Defence devices
- F41H11/08—Barbed-wire obstacles; Barricades; Stanchions; Tank traps; Vehicle-impeding devices; Caltrops
- F41H11/10—Dispensing-apparatus therefor, e.g. devices for dispensing or reeling barbed wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Unwinding Of Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Description
INTERNAT.KL. F 07 jINTERNAT.KL. F 07 j
DEUTSCHESGERMAN
PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE
K37896Ic/72gK37896Ic / 72g
BEKANNTMACHUNG DER ANMELDUNG UNDAUSGABE DERNOTICE THE REGISTRATION AND ISSUE OF
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Sperre, insbesondere für militärische Zwecke, aus mehreren mit Stacheln ausgerüsteten Drahtspiralen, bei denen jeweils die benachbarten Windungen an einem oder mehreren über den Umfang verteilten Punkten miteinander verbunden und ziehharmonikaartig auseinandergezogen sind. Das Neue und Erfinderische besteht darin, daß die Sperre durch gegenseitige Verwendelung von wenigstens drei Drahtspiralen hergestellt ist. Eine derartige Sperre ist höher und breiter als eine Sperre aus einer einzelnen Stacheldrahtspirale. Infolge der gegenseitigen Verwendelung der Spiralen bei der Sperre gemäß der Erfindung ergibt sich eine zusätzliche gegenseitige Verhakung der einzelnen Spiralen, so daß eine Trennung der Spiralen erheblich erschwert und die Sperrwirkung erhöht ist.The invention relates to a lock, in particular for military purposes, made up of several with spikes equipped wire spirals, each of which has the adjacent turns on one or more Points distributed over the circumference connected to one another and pulled apart like an accordion are. The new and inventive thing is that the lock through mutual use is made of at least three wire spirals. Such a barrier is taller and wider as a lock made from a single spiral of barbed wire. As a result of the mutual use of the Spirals in the lock according to the invention results in an additional interlocking of the individual spirals, so that a separation of the spirals is made considerably more difficult and the locking effect is increased.
Die Verlegung der neuen Sperre kann ohne besondere Schwierigkeiten und sehr schnell erfolgen, wenn gemäß der Erfindung die zu verwendelnden ao Drahtspiralen in einem gemeinsamen Drehgestell parallelliegend um dessen Drehachse gedreht werden, wobei das Drehgestell von einer ortsfesten Verankerung für die Anfänge der einzelnen Drahtspiralen in Längsrichtung der Drehachse fortbewegt, vorzugsweise fortgefahren wird.The new barrier can be laid without any particular difficulty and very quickly, if according to the invention the ao wire spirals to be used in a common bogie be rotated parallel about its axis of rotation, the bogie from a stationary anchorage for the beginnings of the individual wire spirals moved in the longitudinal direction of the axis of rotation, preferably proceeding.
Eine bevorzugte Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verlegeverfahrens besteht aus offenen, zur Aufnahme je einer zusammengelegten Drahtspirale dienenden Verlegerohren, die parallel um die Drehachse angeordnet und innerhalb von Drehkränzen zu dem Drehgestell vereinigt sind, das auf Rollen auf einem Fahrzeug gelagert ist und vorzugsweise über Zahnrad und Zahnkranz angetrieben wird, wobei die Drehachse des Drehgestells in Fahrtrichtung des Fahrzeugs liegt. Es ist vorteilhaft, an der Auslaufseite der Verlegerohre Bremsen für die Drahtspiralen vorzusehen, um diese zusammenzuhalten. Das Fahrzeug mit den Verlegerohren weist zweckmäßig eine Ladebrücke auf, die vor dem Drehgestell angeordnet ist und zur bekannten Aufnahme eines Nachladevorrats an Drahtspiralen dient. Zum Nachladen wird vorzugsweise eine fahrbare Verladeeinrichtung, z. B. eine auf einer Kranbahn bewegbare Laufkatze, verwendet. A preferred device for carrying out the laying process consists of open, for receiving Laying pipes each serving a folded wire spiral, which are parallel to the axis of rotation are arranged and combined within slewing rings to form the bogie, which is on rollers is mounted on a vehicle and is preferably driven by a gear and ring gear, the The axis of rotation of the bogie is in the direction of travel of the vehicle. It is advantageous on the outlet side of the laying pipes to provide brakes for the wire spirals in order to hold them together. The vehicle with the laying pipes expediently has a loading bridge, which is arranged in front of the bogie is and is used for the known inclusion of a reload of wire spirals. Will be used to reload preferably a mobile loading device, e.g. B. a trolley movable on a crane runway is used.
Für die Herstellung der Sperre gemäß der Erfindung eignet sich besonders gut eine an sich bekannte Drahtspirale, die mit einem flachen Metallband ummantelt ist, dessen Ränder mit Aussparungen zur Bildung von Stacheln versehen sind. Da das Metallband radial zur Spiralachse angeordnet ist, kann die Drahtspirale sehr eng zusammengelegt Sperre aus mehreren mit StachelnFor the production of the barrier according to the invention, a known one is particularly suitable Wire spiral wrapped in a flat metal band, the edges of which are cut out are provided for the formation of spines. Because the metal band is arranged radially to the spiral axis is, the wire spiral can lock very closely together made up of several with spikes
ausgerüsteten Drahtspiralen sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verlegen der Sperreequipped wire spirals as well as method and device for laying the barrier
Anmelder:Applicant:
Keller & KnappichKeller & Knappich
Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung,
Augsburg, Ulmer Str. 74Company with limited liability,
Augsburg, Ulmer Str. 74
Karl Kirsch, Haunstetten über Augsburg,Karl Kirsch, Haunstetten via Augsburg,
und Siegfried UhI, Augsburg,
sind als Erfinder genannt wordenand Siegfried UhI, Augsburg,
have been named as inventors
werden. Die zusammengelegte Spirale läßt sich ohne jede Verhakungsgefahr leicht und schnell und ohne besondere Sorgfalt auseinanderziehen und verlegen.will. The collapsed spiral can be easily and quickly and without any risk of entanglement Take special care to pull apart and lay.
In der Zeichnung sind zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung schematisch dargestellt. Es zeigtTwo exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown schematically in the drawing. It shows
Fig. 1 in Längsansicht das Verlegen einer Sperre von einem Motorfahrzeug aus,Fig. 1 is a longitudinal view of the laying of a barrier from a motor vehicle,
Fig. 2 die Rückansicht des Fahrzeugs undFig. 2 shows the rear view of the vehicle and
Fig. 3 und 4 in Längs- und Rückansicht das Verlegen einer Sperre von dem Anhänger eines Lastzuges. Fig. 3 and 4 in longitudinal and rear view the laying of a lock from the trailer of a truck.
Am hinteren Ende der Ladebrücke 1 eines Motorfahrzeugs sind vier offene zylindrische Rohre 2 durch Drehkränze 3 zu einem Drehgestell vereinigt, das auf Rollen 4 gelagert und geführt ist und von einem Motor 5 aus über Zahnrad und Zahnkranz um die Längsachse 6 in Pfeilrichtung D gedreht wird. Das Fahrzeug wird dabei von einer Verankerung? aus fortbewegt. In jedem Rohr 2 liegt eine zusammengelegte Stacheldrahtspirale 8, die durch Bremsbacken 9 am hinteren offenen Auslaufende zusammengehalten wird und deren ausgezogenes Anfangsende an der Verankerung? aufgehängt ist. Jede einzelne Drahtspirale wird beim Fahren des Fahrzeugs nach Überschreiten der von den Bremsbacken bestimmten Grenzkraft von dem zusammengelegten Vorrat ab- und entsprechend auseinandergezogen und dabei zugleich gegenüber den übrigen Drahtspiralen verwendelt, wofür sich die Höhe des Abzugs über dem Boden vorteilhaft erweist.At the rear end of the loading bridge 1 of a motor vehicle, four open cylindrical tubes 2 are combined by turntables 3 to form a bogie which is mounted and guided on rollers 4 and rotated by a motor 5 about the longitudinal axis 6 in the direction of arrow D via a toothed wheel and toothed ring. Does the vehicle have an anchorage? moved from. In each tube 2 there is a collapsed barbed wire spiral 8, which is held together by brake shoes 9 at the rear open outlet end and whose extended starting end is attached to the anchorage? is hung. When driving the vehicle, each individual wire spiral is removed from the pooled supply after exceeding the limit force determined by the brake shoes and pulled apart accordingly and at the same time used against the other wire spirals, for which the height of the deduction above the ground is advantageous.
109 689/47109 689/47
Auf der Ladebrücke 1 vor dem Drehgestell hat ein Nachladevorrat IO Platz, der mittels einer Laufkatze auf einer Kranbahn 13 zu den offenen Zylindern 2 nachgeladen werden kann.On the loading bridge 1 in front of the bogie there is space for a reloading stock IO, which is carried by means of a trolley can be reloaded on a crane runway 13 to the open cylinders 2.
Bei dem in den Fig. 3 und 4 dargestellten Beispiel sind die Verlegerohre 2 auf einem Anhängefahrzeug angeordnet, wobei das Drehgestell nur drei Verlegerohre 2 enthält.In the example shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the laying pipes 2 are on a trailer vehicle arranged, wherein the bogie contains only three installation pipes 2.
Claims (5)
Deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 725 255;
französische Patentschrift Nr. 858 399.Considered publications:
German Patent No. 725 255;
French patent specification No. 858 399.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK37896A DE1114123B (en) | 1959-06-03 | 1959-06-03 | Barrier made of several wire spirals equipped with spikes as well as method and device for laying the barrier |
CH511760A CH391517A (en) | 1959-06-03 | 1960-05-05 | Spike lock and method of making it |
GB16237/60A GB887643A (en) | 1959-06-03 | 1960-05-09 | Improvements in or relating to barbed wire barriers |
US30533A US3070946A (en) | 1959-06-03 | 1960-05-20 | Apparatus for making barbed wire barriers |
BE591117A BE591117A (en) | 1959-06-03 | 1960-05-23 | Barbed wire dam and its installation process |
FR828789A FR1259179A (en) | 1959-06-03 | 1960-06-01 | Barbed wire dam and its installation process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK37896A DE1114123B (en) | 1959-06-03 | 1959-06-03 | Barrier made of several wire spirals equipped with spikes as well as method and device for laying the barrier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1114123B true DE1114123B (en) | 1961-09-21 |
Family
ID=7221183
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEK37896A Pending DE1114123B (en) | 1959-06-03 | 1959-06-03 | Barrier made of several wire spirals equipped with spikes as well as method and device for laying the barrier |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3070946A (en) |
BE (1) | BE591117A (en) |
CH (1) | CH391517A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1114123B (en) |
GB (1) | GB887643A (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3463455A (en) * | 1968-07-01 | 1969-08-26 | Physics Technology Labs Inc | Helical barbed tape unit |
US4484729A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1984-11-27 | Man Barrier Corporation | Barrier coil dispenser |
US4744708A (en) * | 1985-03-25 | 1988-05-17 | Cochrane Steel Products (Proprietary) Limited | Coil member restraining barrier and carrying vehicle |
US5553807A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1996-09-10 | Lopez; Enrique R. | Fence installation method and device |
US7331568B2 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2008-02-19 | Cochrane Steel Products (Pty) Ltd. | Apparatus for use with coiled barrier material |
US7419139B2 (en) * | 2004-07-19 | 2008-09-02 | Pavlov Michael V | Barbed tape product with a predetermined pattern of attachment points and attachment elements |
US7290756B2 (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2007-11-06 | Pavlov Michael V | Concertina tape products configured for stable deployment and retrieval |
US7353576B2 (en) * | 2004-07-19 | 2008-04-08 | Pavlov Michael V | Methods for forming barbed tape product |
US7346968B2 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2008-03-25 | Steven John Cano | Method and apparatus for connecting loops of barbed tape to each other |
US8197173B2 (en) * | 2008-02-10 | 2012-06-12 | Ofir Pessach | Concertina-wire barrier rapid deployment apparatus and method |
US10024050B2 (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2018-07-17 | Cpi Technologies, Llc | Solar panel truss deployable from moving carrier |
US11066845B2 (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2021-07-20 | Allied Tube & Conduit Corporation | Razor wire barrier for access point security |
US11447973B2 (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2022-09-20 | Allied Tube & Conduit Corporation | Portable razor wire rapid deployment unit |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR858399A (en) * | 1939-04-25 | 1940-11-23 | Tank for laying networks of barbed wire | |
DE725255C (en) * | 1937-05-04 | 1942-09-17 | Felten & Guilleaume Ag Oester | Extensible or collapsible cylindrical obstacle |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US206623A (en) * | 1878-07-30 | Improvement in machines for making barbed ropes for wire fences | ||
US863969A (en) * | 1904-03-29 | 1907-08-20 | William Dieselhorst | Telegraph and telephone cable core. |
US2616636A (en) * | 1950-01-18 | 1952-11-04 | Aden Wilbur | Rolled wire attachment for vehicles |
US2908132A (en) * | 1952-01-12 | 1959-10-13 | Hans Berg | Device for laying fencing material |
BE539546A (en) * | 1954-07-06 | |||
GB835873A (en) * | 1955-10-11 | 1960-05-25 | British Insulated Callenders | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of multicore electric cables |
US2896877A (en) * | 1958-03-17 | 1959-07-28 | Charles H Vaughn | Portable wire reel holder |
-
1959
- 1959-06-03 DE DEK37896A patent/DE1114123B/en active Pending
-
1960
- 1960-05-05 CH CH511760A patent/CH391517A/en unknown
- 1960-05-09 GB GB16237/60A patent/GB887643A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-05-20 US US30533A patent/US3070946A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1960-05-23 BE BE591117A patent/BE591117A/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE725255C (en) * | 1937-05-04 | 1942-09-17 | Felten & Guilleaume Ag Oester | Extensible or collapsible cylindrical obstacle |
FR858399A (en) * | 1939-04-25 | 1940-11-23 | Tank for laying networks of barbed wire |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB887643A (en) | 1962-01-24 |
CH391517A (en) | 1965-04-30 |
US3070946A (en) | 1963-01-01 |
BE591117A (en) | 1960-09-16 |
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