DE109511C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE109511C DE109511C DENDAT109511D DE109511DA DE109511C DE 109511 C DE109511 C DE 109511C DE NDAT109511 D DENDAT109511 D DE NDAT109511D DE 109511D A DE109511D A DE 109511DA DE 109511 C DE109511 C DE 109511C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- outflow
- inflow
- piston
- rod
- valves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 210000001520 Comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organs Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K25/00—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
- F01K25/08—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours
- F01K25/10—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours the vapours being cold, e.g. ammonia, carbon dioxide, ether
- F01K25/103—Carbon dioxide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L15/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. with reciprocatory slide valves, other than provided for in groups F01L17/00 - F01L29/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Der Gegenstand der Erfindung betrifft eine Steuerung für Kraftmaschinen, insbesondere für Kohlensäuremaschinen, bei denen Ein- und Ausströmorgane unabhängig von einander gesteuert werden.The subject matter of the invention relates to a Controls for prime movers, in particular for carbon dioxide machines, in which input and Outflow organs are controlled independently of each other.
In der Zeichnung ist die Maschine dargestellt, und zwar zeigtIn the drawing the machine is shown, namely shows
Fig. ι einen Verticalschnitt nach der Linie 1-2-3-4 der Fig. 2,Fig. Ι a vertical section along the line 1-2-3-4 of Fig. 2,
Fig. 2 eine Oberansicht bei Hinweglassung einzelner unwesentlicher Theile.Fig. 2 is a top view with omission of individual insignificant parts.
Im Cylinder α bewegt sich der Kolben b mit in Stopfbüchsen geführter Kolbenstange c. An einem Ende der Kolbenstange ist das Querhaupt e angebracht, an welchem die Pleuelstange f angreift. Der Cylinder α ist an den Deckeln einerseits mit der Einströmungsöffnung μ und andererseits mit der Ausströmungsöffnung ν versehen.In the cylinder α , the piston b moves with the piston rod c guided in stuffing boxes. At one end of the piston rod, the crosshead e is attached, on which the connecting rod f engages. The cylinder α is provided on the one hand with the inflow opening μ and on the other hand with the outflow opening ν on the covers.
In der Zeichnung Fig. 1 ist an. dem einen Ende des Cylinders die Einströmungsöffnung und an dem anderen Ende die Ausströmungsöffnung dargestellt. In the drawing Fig. 1 is on. one end of the cylinder is the inflow opening and at the other end the outflow opening is shown.
Die Kolbenschieber g-, welche die beiden Ausströmungsöffnungen ν steuern, sind auf einer gemeinschaftlichen Stange h befestigt. Am anderen Ende der Kolbenstange ist ein Arm k vorgesehen, welcher gegen die beiden Stellringe / der Stange h anstöfst., so dafs die Ausströmschieber g abwechselnd geschlossen . und geöffnet werden. Diese Kolbenschieber sind derart angeordnet, dafs gleichzeitig das eine geöffnet und das andere geschlossen ist. Die Einströmungsventile m sind auf einer durch eine Stopfbüchse η des Ventilgehäuses ρ gehenden Stange r befestigt. Die Einströmungsventile m werden durch in dem Gehäuse befindliche Schraubenfedern ο geschlossen gehalten. The piston slide g-, which control the two outflow openings ν , are attached to a common rod h. At the other end of the piston rod, an arm k is provided which abuts against the two adjusting rings / rod h , so that the outflow slide g is alternately closed. and be opened. These piston valves are arranged in such a way that one is open and the other is closed at the same time. The inflow valves m are attached to a rod r passing through a stuffing box η of the valve housing ρ. The inflow valves m are kept closed by helical springs ο located in the housing.
. Zwischen den freien Enden der die Einströmungsventile steuernden Stangen r ist eine sich drehende WTelle 5 senkrecht zu diesen gelagert. Mittelst einer geeigneten Vorrichtung, etwa konischen Rädern, erhält diese Welle von der Kurbelwelle der Maschine aus eine drehende Bewegung.. R between the free ends of the Einströmungsventile controlling rods is mounted perpendicular to these a rotating W T elle. 5 By means of a suitable device, such as conical wheels, this shaft receives a rotating movement from the crankshaft of the machine.
Die Welle 5 ist mit einer Vorrichtung versehen, die eine abwechselnde Oeffnung der Einströmventile bewirkt. In der Zeichnung sind beispielsweise Kämme t veranschaulicht, mittelst deren die Dauer der Einströmung verändert, sowie auch der Richtungssinn der Maschine umgekehrt werden kann.The shaft 5 is provided with a device which causes the inlet valves to alternately open. Can in the drawing combs are, for example, t illustrates, by means of which the duration of the inflow changed as well as the sense of direction of the engine are reversed.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE109511C true DE109511C (en) |
Family
ID=379398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT109511D Active DE109511C (en) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE109511C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT109511D patent/DE109511C/de active Active
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