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DE1072649B - Method for recording or reproducing television pulses using magnetic tapes by means of recording or reproducing members moved transversely to the tape travel direction - Google Patents

Method for recording or reproducing television pulses using magnetic tapes by means of recording or reproducing members moved transversely to the tape travel direction

Info

Publication number
DE1072649B
DE1072649B DENDAT1072649D DE1072649DA DE1072649B DE 1072649 B DE1072649 B DE 1072649B DE NDAT1072649 D DENDAT1072649 D DE NDAT1072649D DE 1072649D A DE1072649D A DE 1072649DA DE 1072649 B DE1072649 B DE 1072649B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
recording
frequency
reproducing
pulses
subrange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DENDAT1072649D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hermann München Joachim
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Loewe Opta GmbH
Original Assignee
Loewe Opta GmbH
Publication date
Publication of DE1072649B publication Critical patent/DE1072649B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/91Television signal processing therefor
    • H04N5/917Television signal processing therefor for bandwidth reduction
    • H04N5/919Television signal processing therefor for bandwidth reduction by dividing samples or signal segments, e.g. television lines, among a plurality of recording channels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zum Aufzeichnen oder Wiedergeben von Fernsehimpulsen unter Verwendung von Magnetbändern mittels quer zur Bandlaufrichtung bewegter Aufzeichnungs-bzw. Wiedergabeorgane Es sind Verfahren zum Aufzeichnen bzw. Wiedergeben von Fernsehimpulsen unter Verwendung von Magnetbändern bekannt, bei denen auf dem Magnetband quer zu dessen Längsrichtung liegende, eng benachbarte, schmale Bildimpulsspuren erzeugt werden, die sich zeitlich lückenlos aneinander anschließen. Bei einer Abart dieses bekannten Verfahrens werden die Spuren schräg zur Bandrichtung aufgetragen, was durch einen oder mehrere rasch um die Achse einer Walze rotierende Magnetköpfe erreicht wird, wobei das an den Kopfspalten vorbewegte Magnetband diese Walze von außen umschlingt. In diesem Zusammenhang ist es auch bekannt, die gleichzeitig aufzutragenden Tonimpulse außerhalb der Bildspur in üblicher Weise aufzuzeichnen.Method for recording or playing back television pulses under Use of magnetic tapes by means of recording or recording devices moved transversely to the direction of travel of the tape. Reproduction organs There are methods for recording or reproducing television pulses known using magnetic tapes, in which on the magnetic tape transversely to whose longitudinal direction, closely spaced, narrow image pulse tracks are generated that follow one another without any gaps in time. In a variant of this known method, the tracks are applied obliquely to the tape direction, what achieved by one or more magnetic heads rotating rapidly around the axis of a roller The magnetic tape moved forward at the head gaps wraps around this roller from the outside. In this context, it is also known that the tone pulses to be applied simultaneously record outside of the image track in the usual way.

Die Hauptschwierigkeiten dieser bekannten Verfahren liegen in der großen Frequenzbandbreite der aufzuzeichnenden Impulse: Während angesichts der hohen Abtastgeschwindigkeit den höchsten Frequenzen von etwa 5,5 MHz eine Periodenlänge der in Querrichtung aufgezeichneten Bildimpulsspur von etwa 10-2 mm entspricht, beträgt für eine Frequenz von beispielsweise 100 Hz die aufgezeichnete Periodenlänge der Spur rund 500 mm, würde also die zur Verfügung stehende Breite des Magnetbandes von beispielsweise 50 mm erheblich überschreiten.The main difficulties of these known methods lie in the large frequency bandwidth of the pulses to be recorded: While given the high Sampling speed the highest frequencies of about 5.5 MHz a period length corresponds to the image pulse track recorded in the transverse direction of about 10-2 mm, is the recorded period length for a frequency of 100 Hz, for example the track would be around 500 mm, i.e. the available width of the magnetic tape of for example 50 mm significantly exceed.

Zur Behebung dieser Schwierigkeiten ist die vorliegende Erfindung auf ein Verfahren zum Aufzeichnen oder Wiedergeben von Fernsehimpulsen unter Verwendung von Magnetbändern mittels quer zur Bandlaufrichtung bewegter Aufzeichnungs- bzw. Wiedergabeorgane gerichtet, bei dem das Frequenzband vor der Aufzeichnung durch frequenzteilende Mittel in einen niederfrequenten und einen höherfrequenten Teilbereich unterteilt und der niederfrequente Teilbereich auf einer Längsspur, der höherfrequente Teilbereich auf Querspuren des Magnetbandes aufgetragen wird.To overcome these difficulties, the present invention is to a method of recording or reproducing television pulses using of magnetic tapes by means of recording or Playback organs directed at which the frequency band before recording through frequency-dividing means into a low-frequency and a higher-frequency subrange divided and the low-frequency section on a longitudinal track, the higher-frequency Partial area is applied to transverse tracks of the magnetic tape.

In diesem Zusammenhang empfiehlt es sich, die Frequenzunterteilung so vorzunehmen, daß die Grenzen des niederfrequenten Teilbereiches zueinander etwa das gleiche Verhältnis bilden wie die des höherfrequenten Teilbereiches. Somit kann der niederfrequente Teilbereich der aufzuzeichnenden Bildimpulse von etwa 30 Hz bis etwa 40 kHz reichen, der höherfrequente Teilbereich von 40 kHz bis etwa 5,5 MHz.In this context, it is advisable to use the frequency subdivision make so that the limits of the low-frequency subrange to each other approximately form the same ratio as that of the higher-frequency sub-range. Thus can the low-frequency sub-range of the image pulses to be recorded of around 30 Hz range up to about 40 kHz, the higher-frequency subrange from 40 kHz to about 5.5 MHz.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: 1. Verfahren zum Aufzeichnen oder Wiedergeben von Fernsehimpulsen unter Verwendung von Magnetbändern mittels quer zur Bandlaufrichtung bewegter Aufzeichnungs- bzw. Wiedergabeorgane, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Frequenzband vor der Aufzeichnung durch frequenzteilende Mittel in einen niederfrequenten und einen höherfrequenten Teilbereich unterteilt und der niederfrequente Teilbereich auf einer Längsspur, der höherfrequente Teilbereich auf Querspuren des Magnetbandes aufgetragen wird. PATENT CLAIMS: 1. A method for recording or reproducing television pulses using magnetic tapes by means of recording or reproducing elements moved transversely to the direction of tape travel, characterized in that the frequency band is divided into a low-frequency and a higher-frequency subrange and the low-frequency subrange by frequency-dividing means prior to recording on a longitudinal track, the higher-frequency sub-area is applied to transverse tracks of the magnetic tape. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Grenzen des niederfrequenten Teilbereiches zueinander etwa das gleiche Verhältnis bilden wie die des höherfrequenten Teilbereiches. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the Limits of the low-frequency subrange to each other about the same ratio form like those of the higher-frequency subrange. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß für das Aufzeichnen von Fernseh-Frequenzbändern nach dem Differenzträgerverfahren der niederfrequente Teilbereich von etwa 30- Hz bis etwa 40 kHz reicht, der höherfrequente Teilbereich von etwa 40 kHz bis etwa 5,5 MHz. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 927 999; britische Patentschrift Nr. 686 009; »RCA-Review«, März 1954, S. 3 bis 17; deutsche Patentanmeldung S 21774 VIIIa/21 a1 (bekanntgemacht am 1. April 1954) ; »Umschau«, 1953, H. 8, S. 247.3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that for recording television frequency bands according to the differential carrier method, the low-frequency subrange from about 30 Hz to around 40 kHz is sufficient, the higher-frequency subrange from around 40 kHz to around 5.5 MHz. Documents considered: German Patent No. 927 999; British U.S. Patent No. 686,009; "RCA Review", March 1954, pp. 3 to 17; German patent application S 21774 VIIIa / 21 a1 (published April 1, 1954); "Umschau", 1953, no. 8, p. 247.
DENDAT1072649D Method for recording or reproducing television pulses using magnetic tapes by means of recording or reproducing members moved transversely to the tape travel direction Pending DE1072649B (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1072649B true DE1072649B (en) 1960-01-07

Family

ID=597074

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT1072649D Pending DE1072649B (en) Method for recording or reproducing television pulses using magnetic tapes by means of recording or reproducing members moved transversely to the tape travel direction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1072649B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1143225B (en) * 1961-09-12 1963-02-07 Telefunken Patent Rotating magnetic head arrangement for scanning broadband signals, in particular television signals
DE1154505B (en) * 1960-04-12 1963-09-19 Philips Nv Device for magnetic recording of images
DE1242673B (en) * 1964-03-21 1967-06-22 Fernseh Gmbh Arrangement for the magnetic storage of television broadcasts containing video and audio signals in several longitudinal tracks of a magnetic tape

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB686009A (en) * 1950-01-11 1953-01-14 Richard Theile Method of and apparatus for recording pictures
DE927999C (en) * 1953-07-01 1955-05-23 Telefunken Gmbh Apparatus for magnetic recording and reproduction of television images

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB686009A (en) * 1950-01-11 1953-01-14 Richard Theile Method of and apparatus for recording pictures
DE927999C (en) * 1953-07-01 1955-05-23 Telefunken Gmbh Apparatus for magnetic recording and reproduction of television images

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1154505B (en) * 1960-04-12 1963-09-19 Philips Nv Device for magnetic recording of images
DE1143225B (en) * 1961-09-12 1963-02-07 Telefunken Patent Rotating magnetic head arrangement for scanning broadband signals, in particular television signals
DE1242673B (en) * 1964-03-21 1967-06-22 Fernseh Gmbh Arrangement for the magnetic storage of television broadcasts containing video and audio signals in several longitudinal tracks of a magnetic tape

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