DE1041622B - Hochtemperaturschmieroel - Google Patents

Hochtemperaturschmieroel

Info

Publication number: DE1041622B
Authority: DE; Germany
Prior art keywords: lubricating oil; temperature lubricating; temperature; weight; oil according
Prior art date: 1955-02-25
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Pending

Application number

DEN11882A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Inventor

Hyman Diamond

Clarence Lynn Mahoney

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV

Original Assignee

Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1955-02-25

Filing date

1956-02-23

Publication date

1958-10-23

1956-02-23 Application filed by Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV filed Critical Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV

1958-10-23 Publication of DE1041622B publication Critical patent/DE1041622B/de

Status Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 18
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 11
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 9
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 9
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 8
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
GNVMUORYQLCPJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamothioic s-acid Chemical compound NC(S)=O GNVMUORYQLCPJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 5
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 3
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 19
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 19
239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 description 14
DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamodithioic acid Chemical compound NC(S)=S DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 9
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 6
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 5
150000003558 thiocarbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 4
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
-1 zinc dithiocarbamate aromatic amine Chemical class 0.000 description 4
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GNVMUORYQLCPJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocarbamate Chemical compound NC([S-])=O GNVMUORYQLCPJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
SZRLKIKBPASKQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M dibutyldithiocarbamate Chemical compound CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC SZRLKIKBPASKQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 2
150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
RUFPHBVGCFYCNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1 RUFPHBVGCFYCNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZLNGFYDJXZZFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylmorpholine Chemical compound C1NCCOC1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZLNGFYDJXZZFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005069 Extreme pressure additive Substances 0.000 description 1
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000396922 Pontia daplidice Species 0.000 description 1
VKCLPVFDVVKEKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N S=[P] Chemical compound S=[P] VKCLPVFDVVKEKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical class O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical group CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000006864 oxidative decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenolate Chemical compound [O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229940031826 phenolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003017 thermal stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003560 thiocarbamic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
- C10M101/02—Petroleum fractions
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/12—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M135/14—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having a carbon-to-sulfur double bond
- C10M135/18—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having a carbon-to-sulfur double bond thiocarbamic type, e.g. containing the groups
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/108—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2215/044—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having cycloaliphatic groups
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
- C10M2215/065—Phenyl-Naphthyl amines
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/066—Arylene diamines
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/067—Polyaryl amine alkanes
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/221—Six-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
- C10M2215/226—Morpholines
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/26—Amines
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/30—Heterocyclic compounds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
- C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
- C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
- C10M2219/068—Thiocarbamate metal salts
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/08—Groups 4 or 14
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/08—Resistance to extreme temperature
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/12—Gas-turbines
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/12—Gas-turbines
- C10N2040/13—Aircraft turbines

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Lubricants (AREA)
Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

DEN11882A 1955-02-25 1956-02-23 Hochtemperaturschmieroel Pending DE1041622B (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US490676A US2794781A (en)	1955-02-25	1955-02-25	High temperature aromatic-free mineral lubricating oil compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
DE1041622B true DE1041622B (de)	1958-10-23

Family

ID=23949023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
DEN11882A Pending DE1041622B (de)	1955-02-25	1956-02-23	Hochtemperaturschmieroel

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
US (1)	US2794781A (xx)
BE (1)	BE545478A (xx)
DE (1)	DE1041622B (xx)
FR (1)	FR1153090A (xx)
GB (1)	GB783158A (xx)
NL (2)	NL204816A (xx)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
NL105971C (xx) *	1957-04-09
NL271605A (xx) *	1960-11-21
US3462367A (en) *	1966-10-31	1969-08-19	Shell Oil Co	Lubricating oils containing an antioxidant mixture of zinc and antimony dialkyl dithiocarbamates
US3674824A (en) *	1970-09-09	1972-07-04	Uniroyal Inc	Long chain hydrocarbon dithiocarbamate accelerators and method of making same
CA2114287A1 (en) *	1993-02-01	1994-08-02	Hyun-Soo Hong	Use of moly dithiocarbamate as an anti-wear additive for ceramic/metal interface
US6165949A (en) *	1998-09-04	2000-12-26	Exxon Research And Engineering Company	Premium wear resistant lubricant
US6367225B1 (en) *	1999-07-26	2002-04-09	Wasatch Technologies Corporation	Filament wound structural columns for light poles

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US2504672A (en) *	1948-11-01	1950-04-18	California Research Corp	Lithium grease
GB660355A (en) *	1947-03-08	1951-11-07	Bataafsche Petroleum	Lubricating oil compositions
US2614987A (en) *	1950-12-07	1952-10-21	California Research Corp	Grease compositions
GB693697A (en) *	1949-07-05	1953-07-08	Bataafsche Petroleum	Improvements in and relating to lubricating greases
US2652362A (en) *	1950-08-15	1953-09-15	Shell Dev	Grease composition
GB713186A (en) *	1950-11-18	1954-08-04	California Research Corp	Lubricating oil compositions
US2691632A (en) *	1952-03-01	1954-10-12	California Research Corp	Oil compositions resistant to oxidation
US2694682A (en) *	1952-03-01	1954-11-16	California Research Corp	Oil composition of improved oxidative stability
US2696472A (en) *	1952-04-26	1954-12-07	Monsanto Chemicals	Corrosion inhibited lubricating oil

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US2265851A (en) *	1940-05-08	1941-12-09	Standard Oil Dev Co	Compounded lubricant
US2450633A (en) *	1944-10-31	1948-10-05	California Research Corp	Compounded oil
US2668866A (en) *	1951-08-14	1954-02-09	Shell Dev	Isomerization of paraffin wax
US2668790A (en) *	1953-01-12	1954-02-09	Shell Dev	Isomerization of paraffin wax

0
- NL NL100159D patent/NL100159C/xx active
- NL NL204816D patent/NL204816A/xx unknown
- BE BE545478D patent/BE545478A/xx unknown
1955
- 1955-02-25 US US490676A patent/US2794781A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
1956
- 1956-02-23 DE DEN11882A patent/DE1041622B/de active Pending
- 1956-02-23 FR FR1153090D patent/FR1153090A/fr not_active Expired
- 1956-02-23 GB GB5621/56A patent/GB783158A/en not_active Expired

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB660355A (en) *	1947-03-08	1951-11-07	Bataafsche Petroleum	Lubricating oil compositions
US2504672A (en) *	1948-11-01	1950-04-18	California Research Corp	Lithium grease
GB693697A (en) *	1949-07-05	1953-07-08	Bataafsche Petroleum	Improvements in and relating to lubricating greases
US2652362A (en) *	1950-08-15	1953-09-15	Shell Dev	Grease composition
GB713186A (en) *	1950-11-18	1954-08-04	California Research Corp	Lubricating oil compositions
US2614987A (en) *	1950-12-07	1952-10-21	California Research Corp	Grease compositions
US2691632A (en) *	1952-03-01	1954-10-12	California Research Corp	Oil compositions resistant to oxidation
US2694682A (en) *	1952-03-01	1954-11-16	California Research Corp	Oil composition of improved oxidative stability
US2696472A (en) *	1952-04-26	1954-12-07	Monsanto Chemicals	Corrosion inhibited lubricating oil

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
FR1153090A (fr)	1958-02-28
NL204816A (xx)
US2794781A (en)	1957-06-04
BE545478A (xx)
NL100159C (xx)
GB783158A (en)	1957-09-18

Publication	Publication Date	Title
EP0177825A1 (de)	1986-04-16	Schmierölzubereitungen
DE2223390A1 (de)	1972-11-30	Korrosionshemmende Massen
DE1003897B (de)	1957-03-07	Schmiermittel
DE2413145A1 (de)	1974-10-03	Korrosionsbestaendige organische zusammensetzungen
DE2556437A1 (de)	1976-06-24	Chlor-schwefelverbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als oeladditive
DE1041622B (de)	1958-10-23	Hochtemperaturschmieroel
DE850049C (de)	1952-09-22	Tieftemperatur-Schmierfette
DE2138569C3 (de)	1975-01-30	Verwendung von Harnstoffderivaten als Zusatzstoffe für Schmieröle und Treibstoffe
DE1053700B (de)	1959-03-26	Schmieroel
DE2810389A1 (de)	1978-09-21	Schmierfettzusammensetzungen
DE1147345B (de)	1963-04-18	Schmieroel und Schmierfett
DE669401C (de)	1938-12-23	Schmieroel
DE1270722C2 (de)	1975-12-18	Mineralschmieroel
DE748242C (de)	1944-10-31	Oxydationsverhinderer fuer hochraffinierte und temperaturbestaendige Mineralschmieroele
DE2437842A1 (de)	1975-02-20	Schmiermittelzusatzstoffe
DE2138843A1 (de)	1972-02-17	Fettmassen
DE3431585A1 (de)	1985-04-11	Bei hohen temperaturen und starken belastungen bestaendige schmierfett-kompositionen
DE952928C (de)	1956-11-22	Schmierfett
DE2340454A1 (de)	1974-02-21	Mineraloel und azelainsaeurediester enthaltendes schmiermittel
DE942524C (de)	1956-05-03	Zusaetze zu Schmiermitteln
DE762279C (de)	1952-11-17	Verfahren zur Entwaesserung von Roherdoel-Emulsionen
DE939946C (de)	1956-03-08	Schmierfette
DE584539C (de)	1933-09-21	Schmierfette
DE1444868C (de)	1972-08-24	Strahlungs- und hitzestabile funktionelle Flüssigkeiten
DE2358432A1 (de)	1974-06-06	Alkaliarylcarbamate, -diarylcarbamate und -alkarylcarbamate, deren herstellung, sowie diese enthaltende schmiermittelzusammensetzungen