DE1036468B - Tensioning and stretching device for extending the spine or parts of it - Google Patents
Tensioning and stretching device for extending the spine or parts of itInfo
- Publication number
- DE1036468B DE1036468B DES28849A DES0028849A DE1036468B DE 1036468 B DE1036468 B DE 1036468B DE S28849 A DES28849 A DE S28849A DE S0028849 A DES0028849 A DE S0028849A DE 1036468 B DE1036468 B DE 1036468B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- support member
- spine
- tensioning
- parts
- extending
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 210000001696 pelvic girdle Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010023506 Kyphoscoliosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039722 scoliosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/02—Orthopaedic corsets
- A61F5/024—Orthopaedic corsets having pressure pads connected in a frame for reduction or correction of the curvature of the spine
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
Spann- und Dehnvorrichtung zur Extension der Wirbelsäule oder Teilen davon Es sind Spann- und Dehnvorrichtungen zur Extension der Wirbelsäule oder Teilen davon bekannt die aus zwei den Körper an zwei in Längsrichtung auseinanderliegenden Stellen ganz oder teilweise umgebenden Abstützgliedern bestehen, welche durch nachspannbare Streben miteinander verbunden sind. Tensioning and stretching device for extending the spine or parts There are tensioning and stretching devices for the extension of the spine or parts of which known from two the body at two spaced apart in the longitudinal direction Place completely or partially surrounding support members, which can be re-tensioned Struts are interconnected.
Bei einer bekannten Ausführungsform erfolgt die Verbindung der Abstützglieder durch starre Stützen, die über Gelenke an die Abstützglieder angeschlossen sind. Bei dieser Ausführung ist eine Anpassung an Kyphoskoliose und Schmerzskoliose nur in sehr engen Grenzen möglich. Starke, angeborene Verkrümmungen oder Schmerzverkrümmungen der Wirbelsäule können mit diesem Gerät nicht behandelt werden. In a known embodiment, the connection of the support members takes place by means of rigid supports that are connected to the support members via joints. With this execution an adjustment for kyphoscoliosis and pain scoliosis is only possible within very narrow limits. Severe, congenital curvatures or curvatures of pain the spine cannot be treated with this device.
Bei einer anderen bekannten Ausführungsform bestehen die Mittel zur Abstandsveränderung zwischen den beiden Abstützgliedern aus starren Gewindespindeln auf dem oberen Abstützglied, die in starre Hülsen des unteren Abstützgliedes eingreifen und durch Muttern aus- und eingeschraubt werden können. Dieses Gerät gestattet die Behandlung einer aus der Geraden seitlich verbogenen Wirbelsäule, die zugleich verdreht (verwunden) ist, nicht, weil die beiden Ahstützglieder über die verbindenden Gewindespindeln und die zugehörigen Hülsen ein in sich starres Gerät bilden, das beim Herausschrauben der Spindeln aus den Hülsen eine aufschlüsselnde Verdrehung der Wirbelsäule nicht zuläßt. In another known embodiment, the means exist for Change in distance between the two support members from rigid threaded spindles on the upper support member, which engage in rigid sleeves of the lower support member and can be screwed in and out using nuts. This device allows Treatment of a spine that is bent to the side and twisted at the same time (twist) is, not because the two Ahstützglieder over the connecting threaded spindles and the associated sleeves form an inherently rigid device that when unscrewed the spindles from the sleeves do not cause a decoding twist of the spine allows.
Die Erfindung vermeidet die erwähnten Mängel der bekannten Geräte dadurch, daß über die oberen Enden der an dem unteren Abstützglied starr befestigten Streben flexible Zugorgane geführt sind, welche an dem oberen Abstützglied verankert sind derart, daß bei Ausübung eines Zuges auf die freien Enden dieser Zugmittel das obere Abstützglied im Sinne einer Vergrößerung des Abstandes gegenüber dem unteren Abstützglied beansprucht wird. The invention avoids the mentioned shortcomings of the known devices in that over the upper ends of the rigidly attached to the lower support member Struts flexible tension members are guided, which anchored on the upper support member are such that when a train is exercised on the free ends of these traction means the upper support member in the sense of an increase in the distance compared to the lower Support member is claimed.
Die Figuren zeigen ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung; es stellt dar Fig. 1 die Spann- und Dehnvorrichtung in Ansicht von vorn, Fig. 2 die zugehörige Ansicht von hinten, Fig. 3 eine perspektivische Schrägansicht. The figures show an embodiment of the invention; it puts Fig. 1 shows the tensioning and stretching device in a view from the front, Fig. 2 shows the associated View from the rear, FIG. 3 is a perspective oblique view.
Das untere Abstützglied besteht in Fig. 1 und 2 aus einem Beckenring 10 aus Stahl, der mit einer Polsterung 11 versehen ist. Parallel zu dem Ring 10 verlaufen zwei die beiden Gesäßhälften umfassende Bügel 12 aus Stahl. Die Bügel 12 stehen mit dem Beckenring 10 durch Verbindungsstücke 13 in festem Zusammenhang, und zwar sind diese Stücke 13 einfach Verlängerungen des Beckenringes. Auf diesen Teilen 13 ist ein Scharnier 14 aufgeschraubt, durch welches der Beckengürtel aufgeklappt werden kann. The lower support member in Figs. 1 and 2 consists of a pelvic ring 10 made of steel, which is provided with padding 11. Parallel to the ring 10 two brackets 12 made of steel run around the two halves of the buttocks. The temples 12 are firmly connected to the pelvic ring 10 by connecting pieces 13, namely, these pieces 13 are simply extensions of the pelvic ring. On this Parts 13 are screwed on a hinge 14 through which the pelvic girdle unfolds can be.
Das Scharnier 14 ist durch in Schlitzen 15 sitzende Verstellschrauben 16 verstellbar, so daß man die Weite des Beckengürtels einstellen kann. Vorn werden die beiden Beckenringhälften 10 durch einen Verschluß 17 zusammengehalten, der beispielsweise aus einem Lederriemen besteht.The hinge 14 is secured by adjusting screws seated in slots 15 16 adjustable so that you can adjust the width of the pelvic belt. Get ahead the two pelvic ring halves 10 held together by a closure 17, for example consists of a leather strap.
Das obere Abstützglied wird durch ein korbähnliches, lederhartes Korsett 18 gebildet, welches den unteren Brustkorb fest zusammenschnürt. Dieses Korsett 18 weist hinten in bekannter Weise Verstelleinrichtungen 19 zur Vergrößerung des Korsettkorbes auf. Vorn ist in bekannter Weise eine Verschnürung 20 angebracht. Überdies ist der gesamte Korsettkörper noch durch Verstärkungsbänder 21 aus Leichtmetall verstärkt. The upper support member is supported by a basket-like, leather-hard one Corset 18 is formed, which tightly constricts the lower rib cage. This Corset 18 has at the rear in a known manner adjusting devices 19 for enlargement of the corset basket. A lacing 20 is attached at the front in a known manner. In addition, the entire body of the corset is made of light metal by reinforcing straps 21 reinforced.
Zwischen dem unteren und dem oberen Abstützglied sind vier Spannglieder vorgesehen, die im Falle des Beispiels aus Stahlstützen 22 bestehen, die an den Beckenring aus Stahl 10 angenietet sind. Die Stahlstützen 22 tragen an ihrem oberen Ende etwa eine Öse 23 für einen Lederriemen 24, der am Korsett 18 befestigt ist. Dieser Lederriemen wird, wie man besonders gut aus der Fig. 3 erkennt, durch die Öse 23 gezogen und nach entsprechendem Anziehen an der Stahlstütze 22 bei 25 angeknöpft. Je mehr diese Riemen 24 angezogen werden, um so stärker werden Beckenring 10 und Korsett 18 auseinandergetrieben. There are four tendons between the lower and the upper support member provided, which in the case of the example consist of steel supports 22 attached to the Basin ring made of steel 10 are riveted. The steel supports 22 carry on their upper At the end approximately an eyelet 23 for a leather strap 24 which is attached to the corset 18. This leather strap is, as can be seen particularly well from FIG. 3, by the Eyelet 23 pulled and, after appropriate tightening, buttoned to the steel support 22 at 25. The more these straps 24 are tightened, the stronger the pelvic ring 10 and 10 become Corset 18 blown apart.
Selbstverständlich kann als Spannmittel auch eine andere geeignete Konstruktion Verwendung finden.Of course, another suitable clamping device can also be used Find construction use.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES28849A DE1036468B (en) | 1952-06-07 | 1952-06-07 | Tensioning and stretching device for extending the spine or parts of it |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES28849A DE1036468B (en) | 1952-06-07 | 1952-06-07 | Tensioning and stretching device for extending the spine or parts of it |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1036468B true DE1036468B (en) | 1958-08-14 |
Family
ID=7479567
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DES28849A Pending DE1036468B (en) | 1952-06-07 | 1952-06-07 | Tensioning and stretching device for extending the spine or parts of it |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1036468B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2743996A1 (en) * | 1977-09-30 | 1979-04-05 | Will Peter Dr | DEVICE FOR SCOLIOSIS THERAPY |
FR2555436A1 (en) * | 1983-10-01 | 1985-05-31 | Horiuchi Tohru |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR647826A (en) * | 1927-12-23 | 1928-12-01 | Corset with extendable and removable supports for the treatment of scoliosis by the hypercorrection method | |
FR690529A (en) * | 1930-02-25 | 1930-09-23 | Device for correcting deformities of the spine caused by rickets scoliosis | |
FR897783A (en) * | 1941-08-12 | 1945-03-30 | Spinal rectifier and extensor apparatus | |
US2377940A (en) * | 1942-12-29 | 1945-06-12 | Robert C Hughes | Stretcher |
US2474200A (en) * | 1946-07-19 | 1949-06-21 | Lance T Mcbee | Cervical splint |
US2584412A (en) * | 1949-07-26 | 1952-02-05 | Anderson Roger | Occipital patient supporting device |
US2590670A (en) * | 1952-03-25 | Anderson | ||
US2642864A (en) * | 1951-11-13 | 1953-06-23 | Thomas C Ward | Ambulatory traction splint for osteal deformities |
-
1952
- 1952-06-07 DE DES28849A patent/DE1036468B/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2590670A (en) * | 1952-03-25 | Anderson | ||
FR647826A (en) * | 1927-12-23 | 1928-12-01 | Corset with extendable and removable supports for the treatment of scoliosis by the hypercorrection method | |
FR690529A (en) * | 1930-02-25 | 1930-09-23 | Device for correcting deformities of the spine caused by rickets scoliosis | |
FR897783A (en) * | 1941-08-12 | 1945-03-30 | Spinal rectifier and extensor apparatus | |
US2377940A (en) * | 1942-12-29 | 1945-06-12 | Robert C Hughes | Stretcher |
US2474200A (en) * | 1946-07-19 | 1949-06-21 | Lance T Mcbee | Cervical splint |
US2584412A (en) * | 1949-07-26 | 1952-02-05 | Anderson Roger | Occipital patient supporting device |
US2642864A (en) * | 1951-11-13 | 1953-06-23 | Thomas C Ward | Ambulatory traction splint for osteal deformities |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2743996A1 (en) * | 1977-09-30 | 1979-04-05 | Will Peter Dr | DEVICE FOR SCOLIOSIS THERAPY |
FR2555436A1 (en) * | 1983-10-01 | 1985-05-31 | Horiuchi Tohru |
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