DE10148887B4 - Filtering separator - Google Patents
Filtering separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10148887B4 DE10148887B4 DE10148887A DE10148887A DE10148887B4 DE 10148887 B4 DE10148887 B4 DE 10148887B4 DE 10148887 A DE10148887 A DE 10148887A DE 10148887 A DE10148887 A DE 10148887A DE 10148887 B4 DE10148887 B4 DE 10148887B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- filtering separator
- filter
- cleaning
- valve
- compressed air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KEUKAQNPUBYCIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethaneperoxoic acid;hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.CC(=O)OO KEUKAQNPUBYCIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/69—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side without movement with respect to the filter elements, e.g. fixed nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/70—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
- B01D46/71—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Filternder Abscheider, der mit Filterpatronen oder Filtertaschen und einer Druckluft-Impulsabreinigung ausgerüstet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeweils korrespondierend zu der Impulsabreinigung zwischen den Filterelementen (2), in deren Kopfbereich, mit Druckluft beaufschlagte Düsenlanzen (9) mit in Richtung des Staubbunkers (14) gerichteten Bohrungen (10) angeordnet sind.filtering the Separator, with filter cartridges or filter bags and a Equipped with compressed air impulse cleaning, characterized in each case corresponding to the impulse cleaning between the filter elements (2), acted upon in the head area, with compressed air lances (9) with directed in the direction of the dust bin (14) holes (10) are arranged.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen filternden Abscheider, der mit Filterpatronen oder Filtertaschen und einer Druckluft-Impulsabreinigung ausgerüstet ist.The The invention relates to a filtering separator associated with filter cartridges or filter bags and a compressed air pulse cleaning is equipped.
Bei bekannten Vorrichtungen zur Abreinigung filternder Abscheider werden über Druckluftsysteme, bestehend aus Druckluftbehälter, schnell reagierenden Ventilen und Treibdüsen, Freistrahlen erzeugt, die in die Filterelemente eingeleitet werden und diese durch entstehende Trägheitskräfte und Spüleffekte vom anhaltenden Staub befreien. Der abgereinigte Staub fällt rohgasseitig nach unten und wird über einen Staubbunker und entsprechende Austragorgane aus dem Abscheider gefördert und entsorgt.at known devices for cleaning filtering separators are compressed air systems, consisting of compressed air tank, fast-reacting valves and motive nozzles, free-jet generated, which are introduced into the filter elements and this caused by Inertial forces and rinsing effects free from the persistent dust. The cleaned dust falls on the raw gas side down and over a dust bunker and corresponding discharge organs from the separator promoted and disposed of.
Zur Verbesserung der Abreinigungseffekte wurden eine Reihe Lösungen vorgeschlagen, die z. B. der Energieeinsparung dienen und eine Vergleichmäßigung der Luftbeaufschlagung der Filterelemente bezwecken. So ist es z. B. bekannt, die Treibdüsen mit düsenförmigen Injektoren zu kombinieren, um ohne zusätzlichen Aufwand an Druckluft eine größere Spülluftmenge zur Abreinigung zur Verfügung zu stellen. Ebenso ist es bekannt, in den Filterelementen Einbauten anzuordnen, um die Druckluftmenge zu reduzieren und eine Vergleichmäßigung der Abreinigung zu erreichen. Es wurde auch vorgeschlagen, die in der Regel konzentrisch zum Filterelement angeordneten Treibdüsen mit kreisförmig um diese angeordneten kleinen Düsen zu kombinieren, um die Abreinigung der Filterelemente insbesondere im oberen Bereich zu verbessern.to To improve the cleaning effects, a number of solutions have been proposed. the z. As the energy saving and equalization of Air treatment of the filter elements purpose. So it is z. B. known to use the motive nozzles nozzle-shaped injectors to combine, without additional Expense of compressed air a larger purge air for cleaning available to deliver. It is also known in the filter elements internals order to reduce the amount of compressed air and a homogenization of To achieve cleaning. It was also suggested that in the Usually concentric with the filter element arranged driving nozzles with circular around these arranged small nozzles To combine, in particular, the cleaning of the filter elements to improve in the upper area.
Alle diese Lösungen sind darauf gerichtet, die Beaufschlagung der Filterelemente mit Spülluft von innen zu verbessern und dabei eine gute Energieökonomie zu erreichen. Insbesondere bei hochdispersen, schwer sedimentierbaren Feinstäuben zeigt sich aber, dass die Ablösung der Staubschichten an den Filterelementen zwar funktioniert, dass aber ein Teil des abgeschiedenen Staubes in den relativ kurzen Abreinigungszeiten nicht ausreichend ausgetragen wird, sondern in der Schwebe bleibt und nach dem Ende der Regenerierung sofort wieder am Filterelement anhaftet. Das hat zur Folge, dass höhere Druckverluste auftreten und die Abreinigungsintervalle verkürzt werden müssen, was wiederum zu höheren Energieaufwendungen führt.All these solutions are directed to the loading of the filter elements with Purge air from improve and achieve a good energy economy. Especially shows highly dispersed, hardly sedimentable fine dusts but that, the detachment Although the dust layers on the filter elements work, but that a part of the separated dust in the relatively short cleaning times is not sufficiently discharged, but remains in the balance and immediately after the end of the regeneration again on the filter element adheres. This has the consequence that higher pressure losses occur and the cleaning intervals need to be shortened, which turn to higher Energy expenditures leads.
Aus
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine möglichst einfache Einrichtung zu schaffen, die ein erneutes Anhaften von bereits abgeschiedenem Staub verhindert und damit den Energieaufwand zum Betreiben filternder Abscheider reduziert.task The invention is to be as simple as possible Establish a facility that is a re-adhesion of already deposited Dust prevents and thus the energy required to operate filtering Separator reduced.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Die weiteren Ansprüche enthalten besonders vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung. Mit der Erfindung wird erreicht, dass der abgereinigte Staub unmittelbar nach der Ablösung vom Filterelement nach unten zum Staubbunker befördert wird und dass auch benachbarte Filterelemente, die nicht abgereinigt werden, abgeschirmt werden und so ein Anhaften von bereits abgeschiedenen Staub an diesen verhindert wird.These The object is solved by the features of claim 1. The further claims included particularly advantageous embodiments of the invention. With the invention is achieved that the cleaned dust immediately after the replacement from the filter element down to the dust bin is transported and that also adjacent Filter elements that are not cleaned, shielded and thus prevents adhesion of already deposited dust to them becomes.
An
dem folgenden Ausführungsbeispiel
soll die Erfindung näher
erläutert
werden. In
Nach
Nach
der Erfindung sind zwischen den Filterpatronen
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10148887A DE10148887B4 (en) | 2001-09-24 | 2001-09-24 | Filtering separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10148887A DE10148887B4 (en) | 2001-09-24 | 2001-09-24 | Filtering separator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10148887A1 DE10148887A1 (en) | 2003-04-03 |
DE10148887B4 true DE10148887B4 (en) | 2008-01-31 |
Family
ID=7701324
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10148887A Expired - Lifetime DE10148887B4 (en) | 2001-09-24 | 2001-09-24 | Filtering separator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10148887B4 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3816077A1 (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1989-11-23 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Method and apparatus for cleaning a dust filter |
DE4443632A1 (en) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-06-13 | Intensiv Filter Gmbh | dust filter |
DE19527237A1 (en) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-01-30 | Lurgi Lentjes Babcock Energie | Device for cleaning dust-laden gas |
DE19722840A1 (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-03 | Inst Luft Kaeltetech Gem Gmbh | Factory heating system or air conditioner air filter system |
WO1999020370A1 (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 1999-04-29 | Kappa Arbeitsschutz & Umwelttechnik Gmbh | Process and device for cleaning a dust separator |
-
2001
- 2001-09-24 DE DE10148887A patent/DE10148887B4/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3816077A1 (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1989-11-23 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Method and apparatus for cleaning a dust filter |
DE4443632A1 (en) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-06-13 | Intensiv Filter Gmbh | dust filter |
DE19527237A1 (en) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-01-30 | Lurgi Lentjes Babcock Energie | Device for cleaning dust-laden gas |
DE19722840A1 (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-03 | Inst Luft Kaeltetech Gem Gmbh | Factory heating system or air conditioner air filter system |
WO1999020370A1 (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 1999-04-29 | Kappa Arbeitsschutz & Umwelttechnik Gmbh | Process and device for cleaning a dust separator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10148887A1 (en) | 2003-04-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1997547B1 (en) | Method for filter backflushing | |
AT410403B (en) | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CLEANING FILTERS FOR DUST-EXHAUST GASES | |
EP1024878B1 (en) | Process and device for cleaning a dust separator | |
EP1629762B1 (en) | Suction device having a plurality of suction motors | |
DE60014627T2 (en) | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR REMOVING SOLID PARTICLES FROM GASES | |
DE2602581A1 (en) | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REGENERATING PRESSURE FILTERS | |
EP1475139B1 (en) | Cleaning apparatus for a group of tubular filter elements, which are open at one end | |
WO2006072569A1 (en) | Method for treating catalysts | |
DE10148887B4 (en) | Filtering separator | |
DE102019200304A1 (en) | Filter system for purifying a gas stream laden with particles and arrangement for purifying a gas stream laden with particles of a fluidizing apparatus by means of a filter system | |
DE19722840B4 (en) | Device for the regeneration of memory filters | |
DE10125732B4 (en) | Filter for dedusting of a particulate material containing process air in a process apparatus and such process apparatus | |
EP1009514B1 (en) | Dust filter | |
EP2656897B1 (en) | Method and device for filtering particles from gases | |
DE19946310C2 (en) | Filter unit for cleaning dust-laden process air | |
EP1851468B1 (en) | Valve module | |
DE1757515B2 (en) | Filter with flushing air shock cleaning | |
EP0357931B1 (en) | Pressurized gas filter | |
DE19618377A1 (en) | Filter for dusty air | |
WO2002043835A1 (en) | Filter unit for purifying dust-laden process air | |
DE9203474U1 (en) | Suspended matter filter system | |
DE3521921A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR DRAINING RESIDUAL CLEANING WASTE WATER AFTER CLEANING THE LOADING SPACE OF A BULK GOODS TRANSPORTER | |
DE3300596C1 (en) | Screening plant for the mechanical cleaning of water flowing in an open channel | |
WO1997030773A1 (en) | Hose filter arrangement | |
WO2002016008A1 (en) | Cleaning device for filter bags in a filter system |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8101 | Request for examination as to novelty | ||
8105 | Search report available | ||
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
R071 | Expiry of right |