DE1005220B - Verfahren zur Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffgemischen, die destillierbare und nicht destillierbare kohlenwasserstoffhaltige Bestandteile enthalten, in Destillatoele und Koks - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffgemischen, die destillierbare und nicht destillierbare kohlenwasserstoffhaltige Bestandteile enthalten, in Destillatoele und KoksInfo
- Publication number
- DE1005220B DE1005220B DEST5009A DEST005009A DE1005220B DE 1005220 B DE1005220 B DE 1005220B DE ST5009 A DEST5009 A DE ST5009A DE ST005009 A DEST005009 A DE ST005009A DE 1005220 B DE1005220 B DE 1005220B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- coke
- coking
- zone
- distillation
- distillate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 title claims description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 3
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005899 aromatization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 sawdust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002303 thermal reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/28—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/28—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid material
- C10G9/32—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid material according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1005220XA | 1951-06-27 | 1951-06-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1005220B true DE1005220B (de) | 1957-03-28 |
Family
ID=22280191
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEST5009A Pending DE1005220B (de) | 1951-06-27 | 1952-06-27 | Verfahren zur Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffgemischen, die destillierbare und nicht destillierbare kohlenwasserstoffhaltige Bestandteile enthalten, in Destillatoele und Koks |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE512194A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE1005220B (es) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1972944A (en) * | 1932-01-25 | 1934-09-11 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Treatment of hydrocarbon oils and coal |
| US2098033A (en) * | 1933-06-02 | 1937-11-02 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Conversion and coking of hydrocarbons |
-
0
- BE BE512194D patent/BE512194A/xx unknown
-
1952
- 1952-06-27 DE DEST5009A patent/DE1005220B/de active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1972944A (en) * | 1932-01-25 | 1934-09-11 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Treatment of hydrocarbon oils and coal |
| US2098033A (en) * | 1933-06-02 | 1937-11-02 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Conversion and coking of hydrocarbons |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE512194A (es) |
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