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CY1119463T1 - Εγκαταστασεις θερμικης αποσταξης με μηχανικη συμπιεση ατμου - Google Patents

Εγκαταστασεις θερμικης αποσταξης με μηχανικη συμπιεση ατμου

Info

Publication number
CY1119463T1
CY1119463T1 CY20171101054T CY171101054T CY1119463T1 CY 1119463 T1 CY1119463 T1 CY 1119463T1 CY 20171101054 T CY20171101054 T CY 20171101054T CY 171101054 T CY171101054 T CY 171101054T CY 1119463 T1 CY1119463 T1 CY 1119463T1
Authority
CY
Cyprus
Prior art keywords
heat
condensation
compression
steam compression
thermal distribution
Prior art date
Application number
CY20171101054T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Francois-Mathieu Winandy
Original Assignee
Industrial Advanced Services Fz-Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Industrial Advanced Services Fz-Llc filed Critical Industrial Advanced Services Fz-Llc
Publication of CY1119463T1 publication Critical patent/CY1119463T1/el

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/04Evaporators with horizontal tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/28Evaporating with vapour compression
    • B01D1/2887The compressor is integrated in the evaporation apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/28Evaporating with vapour compression
    • B01D1/289Compressor features (e.g. constructions, details, cooling, lubrication, driving systems)
    • B01D1/2893Driving systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/10Vacuum distillation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D5/00Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0003Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation by using heat-exchange surfaces for indirect contact between gases or vapours and the cooling medium
    • B01D5/0009Horizontal tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D5/00Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0033Other features
    • B01D5/0045Vacuum condensation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D5/00Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0057Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes
    • B01D5/006Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes with evaporation or distillation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/041Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation by means of vapour compression
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/06Flash evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Η εφεύρεση προτείνει πολλές καινοτομίες σχετικές με τις μεθόδους και τις εγκαταστάσεις θερμικής απόσταξης με MVC για την μείωση της ειδικής κατανάλωσης αυτών σε ηλεκτρική ενέργεια, σε τιμές που φθάνουν μόνο στις 2 έως 4kWh/m3 παραγομένου αποστάγματος, καθώς και του κόστους κατασκευής. Το σύστημα μεταφοράς ατμού περιορίζεται στην απλούστερη εκδοχή αυτού και παρουσιάζει σχεδόν μηδενική συνολική απώλεια δυναμικού φορτίου. Το σύστημα συμπίεσης (συμπεριλαμβανομένου του κινητήρα συμπίεσης) είναι πλήρως ενσωματωμένο στον εξατμιστή-συμπυκνωτή, εγκατεστημένο στην είσοδο των περιοχών συμπύκνωσης, εξοπλισμένο κατά προτίμηση με ένα σύστημα που αποτρέπει την υπερθέρμανση του ατμού και κινούμενο με υψηλή ταχύτητα περιστροφής. Κατά προτίμηση, οι βοηθητικοί εξοπλισμοί εγκαθίστανται εντός του περιβλήματος υπό μερικό κενό (του ερμητικά κλειστού θαλάμου). Σύμφωνα με μία ιδιαίτερη μορφή υλοποίησης, οι περιοχές συμπύκνωσης παρουσιάζουν διατομή η οποία μειώνεται με την διαδρομή του ατμού. Οι εναλλάκτες επί των εισερχομένων και εξερχόμενων ροών τροφοδοτούνται με συνεχώς εξισορροπούμενα θερμικά φορτία. Οι θερμικές απώλειες αντισταθμίζονται με βοηθητική θέρμανση. Κατά προτίμηση, η εγκατάσταση μπορεί να υλοποιηθεί με δομοστοιχειωτό σχεδιασμό.
CY20171101054T 2013-07-29 2017-10-11 Εγκαταστασεις θερμικης αποσταξης με μηχανικη συμπιεση ατμου CY1119463T1 (el)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2013/065933 WO2015014387A1 (fr) 2013-07-29 2013-07-29 Procedes et installations de dessalement d'eau par distillation a compression mecanique de vapeur
EP14747350.8A EP3027288B1 (fr) 2013-07-29 2014-07-29 Installations de distillation thermique a compression mecanique de vapeur
PCT/EP2014/066278 WO2015014840A2 (fr) 2013-07-29 2014-07-29 Procedes et installations de distillation thermique a compression mecanique de vapeur

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CY1119463T1 true CY1119463T1 (el) 2018-03-07

Family

ID=49000451

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CY20171101054T CY1119463T1 (el) 2013-07-29 2017-10-11 Εγκαταστασεις θερμικης αποσταξης με μηχανικη συμπιεση ατμου

Country Status (29)

Country Link
US (1) US10702791B2 (el)
EP (1) EP3027288B1 (el)
JP (1) JP6379195B2 (el)
KR (1) KR102300622B1 (el)
CN (1) CN105592900B (el)
AP (1) AP2016009009A0 (el)
AU (1) AU2014298565B2 (el)
BR (1) BR112016001729B1 (el)
CA (1) CA2918990C (el)
CY (1) CY1119463T1 (el)
DK (1) DK3027288T3 (el)
EA (1) EA030365B1 (el)
ES (1) ES2644465T3 (el)
HR (1) HRP20171462T1 (el)
HU (1) HUE034601T2 (el)
IL (1) IL243796B (el)
LT (1) LT3027288T (el)
MA (1) MA38822B1 (el)
MX (1) MX369971B (el)
MY (1) MY180236A (el)
PL (1) PL3027288T3 (el)
PT (1) PT3027288T (el)
RS (1) RS56407B1 (el)
SA (1) SA516370476B1 (el)
SG (1) SG11201600556TA (el)
SI (1) SI3027288T1 (el)
SM (1) SMT201700471T1 (el)
TN (1) TN2016000034A1 (el)
WO (2) WO2015014387A1 (el)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MA38822A1 (fr) 2016-10-31
SMT201700471T1 (it) 2017-11-15
IL243796A0 (en) 2016-04-21
HRP20171462T1 (hr) 2017-12-29
BR112016001729B1 (pt) 2021-12-07
CN105592900A (zh) 2016-05-18
DK3027288T3 (en) 2017-10-23
EP3027288A2 (fr) 2016-06-08
BR112016001729A2 (pt) 2017-12-05
PL3027288T3 (pl) 2018-01-31
US20160158666A1 (en) 2016-06-09
AP2016009009A0 (en) 2016-01-31
WO2015014387A1 (fr) 2015-02-05
HUE034601T2 (en) 2018-02-28
WO2015014840A2 (fr) 2015-02-05
MA38822B1 (fr) 2017-07-31
CA2918990A1 (fr) 2015-02-05
PT3027288T (pt) 2017-10-20
JP2016528035A (ja) 2016-09-15
MY180236A (en) 2020-11-25
SA516370476B1 (ar) 2016-10-10
MX369971B (es) 2019-11-27
TN2016000034A1 (fr) 2017-07-05
IL243796B (en) 2019-09-26
EA201690161A1 (ru) 2016-06-30
AU2014298565A1 (en) 2016-02-18
CA2918990C (fr) 2022-03-15
WO2015014840A3 (fr) 2016-01-21
EP3027288B1 (fr) 2017-07-19
US10702791B2 (en) 2020-07-07
AU2014298565B2 (en) 2017-11-30
LT3027288T (lt) 2017-12-27
SG11201600556TA (en) 2016-02-26
EA030365B1 (ru) 2018-07-31
JP6379195B2 (ja) 2018-08-22
RS56407B1 (sr) 2018-01-31
ES2644465T3 (es) 2017-11-29
CN105592900B (zh) 2019-01-04
SI3027288T1 (sl) 2017-12-29
MX2016001231A (es) 2016-08-30
KR102300622B1 (ko) 2021-09-10
KR20160051735A (ko) 2016-05-11

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