CS233303B1 - Control system of automatic apparatus for artificial respiration with pressure, interval or volume control - Google Patents

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HeT HeodxojCKMOCTH β οπζοθηζε εογζηθοκζχ φ ^ κΐξκκ, βηποεηη © -μηχ dJiOKOM 'ΌΜ "4 of dJioKaMii" ΊΊ "5, 6, τηκ nan οηζ noKa3aHHna HepTesce b cxewie ynpasjíeHEH. Tan nonasaH annapaT ajih hc-KyccTBSHHoro EHxaHEH npz penz ^ e padoT ”zcnyccTBeHHoe aaxaHzehoi nepejiywEMCH naBJíeHzeM (IPPE)”, Η ro κ ro ro a a 3 3 3 H 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3. Οτβηκθήζθ nanzeHTa ranoro and OT-TOMaTEHeCKOrO ZCKyCCTBSHHOrO ΖΗΧΗΗΕΗ Πρ0Η3Β0ΛΕΤ0Η Hepe3 ΗΟΛ-sepjKEBaeMoe IPPE cHanajia HPH doJiLniož ^ βοτβητθεβηοοτζ Tpzrrepa zc κοροτκΕΜΕ HepeptmaME, 3aTeM c hií3hotí ή ^ έοτβετθεβ-hoctbio Tpzrrepa of npojyieHHHMZ nepeptmaMz £ 0 nepenjmneHZH HaHHTepMHTTEpyioinee npzHyiizTeJiBHoe EHxaHze (NAV) HanpzMep , C HOCTOHHHHM ΠΟΕΟΧΗΤβΕΒΗΗΜ JjaBJISHHOM B B03 £ ymHHX HyTHX (CPAP) Bo BpeMH nepepHBOB, κοτορηβ mosho 3βεητβ no TazMeTy, npozc-XOftHT CnOHTaHHHe BS0XH. B.WXaeKHe OdteMH η.ηρΖ 3T0M paB-HOMepHyio 3asaHHyio KOHixeHTpauzio nzcjioposa, T.e., nanzeHT bsh-xaeT. EtixaTejiBHHz ra3 Tazoro no nanecTBa, Kaz npz KOHTpoEzpy-θμομ hjiz nojcnepszBaeMOM IPPB. IIpeKMyinecTBO peinemiH coiuiacHo H30ópeTeHiw 3amnoHaeTCH bnoďoflHCTBe nepexosa steed IPPB nepe3 IMV to οιιοητθηηομυ Xu H-XaHHiO npOHBJLSeTCH B B OCOÓeHHOCTH TOM ΉΤΟ CA3a Bfloxa noxapaKTepHcraKe βρθμοηη, OO-H Bema x xaBJíeHxx xaaecTBa nec-rx-and-TejiLHoro ra3a ocTaercx óe3 H3MeHeHHH. ΠρχΜβρ ocymecTB ^ e-HKLH H30ÓpeTeHHH TaXSe C03HaTeJII> H0 HCKWiaeT B03M0SH0CTBTax HasHBaeMoro cnHxpoHH3xpoBaxHoro IMV (SIMV) Taxxax npx orxjiKHeHHH annapara jyix xcKyccrBeHHoro μηχηηηχ on-ιχκθΗΤ, XAX npaBmio, npoxBJLHer óeénoKoncTBO. PaHee yse óhjtocxa3aHO, hto nacTOTa .οποητβηηογο BfíHxaxEx pexxo BCTpenaeTCxb BHcmeii ronxe npHHyjpiTeJibHoro Bxoxa npn HcxyccTBeHHOM jmxahhh. Ejix hundred BCE with cHyCHiHHHHHMHHMHHMHHMHHMHHMHHMHHMHHMHHMHHMH HHMM.

BpexHoe jw nanneHra BO3MOSHoe noxBJíeHxe πηχοβηχ χθβχθηηηnpesoTBpamaeTcx npenpxpaHXTejiLHHM KxanaHOM 18. 10

H30EPETEM first ynpaBJíeHHe jyiH aBTOMaTimecKHX annapaTOB HCKyccTBeHHoro, ηηχηηηη c ynpaBJíemieM #aBJieHHH, HHTepBajiaMH hjih odseMOMΠρΗ HOKUep & H HBaeMOM KOHTpOJIHpyeMOM ECKyCCTBeHHOM ffLíXa-hhh, cocTOHmee H3 πηθβμο JioriraecKnx HepeKjmqawix h-yn-paBJíJBouíHX 9JieMeHT0B what cxeMOíí ynpaBJíeHHH hjih HHTep- MHTTiipyfómero npHHywe ^ Bhor HCKyccTBeHHoro, κηταηηη (M?) »κ KOTopofi othochtch θλθμθητη ynpaBJíeHHH no-3xpoBaHneM .Og, npenoxpaHHTejieM οτ H3dnTOHHoro naBJíeHHHπ BHpaBHHBaHHOM saajieHKH, oTJizHaioineecB τθμ, HTO cxeMaynpaBJíeHHH ηβηηθτοη £ oπoJIHHτeJIL · HOH cxeMOH ynpaBJíeHHH 2 ocHaiiieHHoS nepemnonaTejieM PADOR extension part (3) tíJioKOM" IUIH "(4) h eatByMH dJionaMH" 11 "(5, 6); hto nepemnonarejiL · po.uapadoT (3) what οτοροΗΗ Bxona coenHHeH c JniHHeft ynpaBJíeHHHBaBJíeHHeM (8) οζοτθμη ynpaBJíeHHH annapaTOM juih HCKyccTBenΗ0Γ0-> JIJJXaHHH (I) and CO CTOPOHH BHX0.ua - c ΒΧΟΛΟΜ dJIOKa "HJIH" (4) h dJiOKOB " II ”(5, 6) from hto dJiOKH” 11 ”(5, 6) hdjioK" W (4) nepea cboe BTopse bxohh coenHHeHu c jihhh-hmh cHrHajiH3aiíHH (9) MexaHH3Ma ynpaBJiHHH naBjíeHzeM, hh-TepBajiaMK h odtewroM οηοτθμη ynpaBJíeHHH annapaTOM jijih HC-KyCCTBeHHOrO AHXaHHH (I) and CO CTOPOHH CBOHX BHXOAOB -C ΜΗΟΓΟΧΟ, ΊξΟΒΗΜ KJianaHOM (10), Coe HaXOflHUÍHMCH B £ EHeHHEc jniHneS ynpaBJíeHHH nasjíenzeM (8) c-nepemnonaTejieM NOPO Γ0ΒΗΧ 3HaneHHH (II) H H3 KOMdHHaipíř OdpaTHOrO Η ΜΗ0Γ0Χ0- ΟΒΟΓΟ J iana J J ΟΒΟΓΟ ΟΒΟΓΟ ΟΒΟΓΟ ΟΒΟΓΟ ΟΒΟΓΟ ΟΒΟΓΟ ΟΒΟΓΟ ΟΒΟΓΟ ΟΒΟΓΟ y y y y y y y y y 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 I I I I I I I I I I I I TjranaioDieecH those NEP-HTO KJnoHaTejiB padoT extension part (3) BHnojiHHeT cpyHKixzz 2.3 h as CTO-poHH BXOfía coejmHeH c jiHHHeH ynpaBJíeHHH saBJíeHHeM (8) sejiyineH κ nosKjnoHeHHE Og (7) οηοτθμη ynpaBJíeHHH annapa-TOM jyiH HCKyCCTBeHHOrO HHXaHHH (I) , and CO CTOpOHH BHXO - 11

Ba - aepe3 npHMofí CTaTirqecKEfi bxob - c Óbokom 'W (4), and TaK & e Karoiíí pa3 aepe3 oópaTmríí οτβτηηθοκχγη bxob c nep-BUM ÓJIOKOM ”H” (5) E WHAT BTOpHM ÓBOK ” I h 2, oTBunaiomeecH τèμ, htonepeMKnaiejiL · noporoBHX 3HaHeHHE (II) CBH3B c ο π ββ-ΚΗΘΗΗΘΜΕΚΗΘΗΗΘΜ ΙΙΗΓζΗθΗΤΗ (15), cOpOxeCopoH, ρθρθ3KJianaH PEEP / CPAP (16) h cBH3aHHiJH c hhm βηβηχητββηηη jma-nan (17) ποβκώοηθη CHCTeMe ynpaBJiHHH annapaTOM rjir hc-KyccTBeHHoro BHxaHHH (I), a, c jipyrot ctopohh, pa3 κ npe-BOxpaHETeBtHOMy KJianany (18) h KanuieBOMy KjianaHy (19) hBpyroir pa3 κ msceKTopy (21), coejmHeHHOMy c hotohhhm ) η MHOFOXOBOBHM KJianaHOM (10) HTO HHaeKTOp (21) HMeeT Bocryn κ ynpaBjraeMOMy MeMópaHaME 3aiBopy κομ6ηηηερϊεE3 odparaoro η μηογοχοβοβογο KJianaH ob (12) KOTopas Eepe3obkh nyTB coeBHHeHa c κηιπηθβημ KJianaHOM (19) h βο3τοτι (22), aepe3 BPyrog xob, BO-nepBHX, η πρη npo-Me & yTOHHOM ποβκτποηθηεη npoTonHoro KJianaHa (23) h pacxoBo-Mepa (24) c noBaneS Og (7), and Βο-Βτορκχ, c ypaBHETeJiBHHMcocyEOM (25 ) e npeBoxpaHHTeBBHHii KJianaHOM (26). 4. ynpaBJíeHHe coímacHO nyHKTy 2, OTjEEHaioiiieec ^ τθμ, hto nepe-KJimaTeBB po; o; c BPyroM 5. ynpaBJíeHEe corjiacHo nyHKTy 3, oTJiEqaEsueecH τèμ, hto yripas-Jiawie KJianaHH (20, 23), and Tanse neperjnoHaTeJiB noporoBHXnapaMeTpoB (II), KJianaH PEEP / CPAP (16) e npeBoxpaHETejiBHHEKJianaH (18) bo3mosho peryjmpoBaTB.

AHHOTAW H3odpeTeHHe othochtch κ γπρεικπβΗϊπο aBTOMaTiraecKHMH annapa-τθμη ftJiH HCKyccTBSHHoro nnxaHHH c ynparwieHHeM flasJíeHneM, HHTspBajtaMK ηλη ofoeMOM npn nojmepjmaeMOM ηλη KOHrpojmpy ~ ΘΜΟΜ HCKyCCTBeHHOM ΛΗΧΗΗΗΗ CO CXeMOS ynpaBJíeHHH & M-HHTep MHTTnpyiomero NPI-iHyjxHTejitHoro HCKyccrBeHHoro ληχθηηη (IMV)

Ej ΟΗΤΘΗΗΟΓΟ 3 ó am am am am H T OB OB OB OB OB M ó OB OB OB OB OB OB OB OB OB ΟΗΤΘΗΗΟΓΟ Π Π fl TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH Οογληοηο H3oópeTeHiw cxeMa γπρβΒΛθΗΗΗ ηβληθτοη ήοποληητθλβ-HHM ynpaBHeHHeM, coctohiiihm H3 nepeKJiKPiaTejLa after # and paóoT, 0λο-Ka "Mjet" h nsyx óhokob "H" κοτοροθ what ctopohu Bxosa CBH3a HO Ήθρβ3 ΛΗΗΗΙΟ ΟΗΓΗ3ΛΗ3ΒΙΧΗΗ ΜΘΧΗΗΗ3ΜΗ ^ ΓΠρΗΒΛΘΞΗΗ βθΒΛΘΗΗΘΜ, ΗΗΤθρΒΘΛΗΜΗ Η OÓieMOM C γπρΗΒΛΘΗΗΘΜ aiinapaTOM ΠΛΗ HCKyCCTBOHΗΟΓΟ ΛΗΧΘΉΗΗ and CO CTOpOHH ΒΗΧ0Λ3. Ηβρβ3 MHOIOXOflOBOH lUianaH, ΠΟρθΚΛΙΟΉΒΤ & ΖΪΒ ΠΟρΟΓΟΒΗΧ Π0ΚΒ3ΒΤ6ΛΘΗ η KOMÓHHaiHW Η3 OÓpaT-ηογο η μηογοχο # οβογο raianaHOB and Taras nepe3 noflJunoneHHHe3a hhmh neperaxKHaOTte h ynpaBHjnoinHe θλθμθητη πολκλιοηθηηθμnanneHTa C.

Claims (4)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 1. A control system for automatic pressure monitoring, interval or volume control devices with maintained and controlled artificial respiration consisting of pneumatic-logic switches and control circuits with a control circuit for intermittent artificial respiration, including the metering controls. Oxygen with overpressure protection and pressure equalization, characterized in that the control circuit is formed by an additional device (2) provided with a selector switch (5), a logic member OR (4) and two logic elements I (5) and (6) , wherein the operating mode switch (3) is connected on the input side to the control system control pressure line (8) of the apparatus (1) for the artificial respiration (1) on the output side with the output of the OR (4) and the logic members I (5) and (6 (and logical members I (3) and (6) and logical members OR (4) are connected to the signaling line (9) of the pressure, interval, and volume control system (1) of the artificial respiration device (1) and on the side of their control via the second inputs. -ups with a multi-pass valve (10) that is connected to the pilot pressure line (8), with a threshold switch (11) and a combined back-pass valve (12) via the switching and adjusting members of the supply n to a Y-shaped member at a patient connection (15); 2. a control system according to claim 1, wherein the selector switch (3) and the 3/2 function are connected to the control line (8) on the input side. pressure leading to the oxygen connection (7) of the artificial respirator control device (1) and on the output side with the logical element OR (4) via the direct static input and with the first logic element I (3) and the second logic element I (8) via the static return inputs . 3. The control system according to (1) and (2), characterized in that the threshold switch (11) is connected to a patient connection (13) which is connected via a valve (18) 14 to which the exhalation valve is connected (17). ), & the control system of the artificial respiration device (1) and, on the other hand, the relief valve (18) and the exhalation valve (19) as well as the injector (21) connected to the flow valve (20) by the multistage valve (10), the injector (21) it is connected by a diaphragm (8) to a closure of a combined multi-way valve (12), which is connected to the discharge valve (19) and the air filter (22) in one sum, and via the flow valve (23) and flow meter (24) to the second path. with an oxygen connection (7) and with a balancing vessel (25) and a safety valve (26). 4. Control system according to claim 2, characterized in that the operating mode switch (3), the NSBO (4) and the logic elements (5) and (6) are designed as one functional node and are fixed. Control system according to claim 3, characterized in that the control valve (20, 23), the threshold switch (11), the valve (16) and the relief valve (18) are controllable. Recognized by the invention on the basis of the results of the Expertise by the Inventory and Patent Office, Berlin (DD) 1 fattening res