CN87100319A - Plant leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Plant leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN87100319A CN87100319A CN87100319A CN87100319A CN87100319A CN 87100319 A CN87100319 A CN 87100319A CN 87100319 A CN87100319 A CN 87100319A CN 87100319 A CN87100319 A CN 87100319A CN 87100319 A CN87100319 A CN 87100319A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- whey
- starch
- fertilizer
- dispersion medium
- suspension
- Prior art date
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000360 iron(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 abstract 2
- DVARTQFDIMZBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium nitrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O DVARTQFDIMZBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000370738 Chlorion Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710138460 Leaf protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011785 micronutrient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013369 micronutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108020001775 protein parts Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
- C05F1/005—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from meat-wastes or from other wastes of animal origin, e.g. skins, hair, hoofs, feathers, blood
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
The plant leaf fertilizer is a suspended fertilizer containing a large amount of trace elements, the liquid phase of the fertilizer is concentrated whey containing 2-4% of protein hydrolysate (amino acid), and the preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving inorganic salt in a dispersion medium containing fermented whey and a concentrated protein hydrolysate solution at 60-80 deg.C, adding the concentrate of trace elements and the starch suspension to the dispersion medium, and cooling the resulting solution to 20-25 deg.C in 2-15 min. The sequence of adding the inorganic salt is as follows: potassium nitrate, ammonium phosphate, urea and ammonium saltpeter. The starch is dissolved in concentrated whey to obtain a starch suspension. The starch content in the final product is 2.5-4%. The plant leaf fertilizer can be applied to agriculture.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of means for leaf feeding of plants that is used for agricultural and preparation method thereof.
The leaf fertilizer of known plants contains a large amount of and micronutrient element, and its content is: nitrogen 25%, phosphorus 6%, potassium 10%, iron 0.1%, boron 200mg/kg, manganese 500mg/kg, copper 500mg/kg, zinc 500mg/kg, molybdenum 5mg/kg and cobalt 5mg/kg(1).
The shortcoming of this fertilizer is that its protein accumulation of using plant and cereal does not produce direct effect.
Known have a kind of method and apparatus for preparing this suspension fertilizer, and wherein macroelement and trace element (salt) are mixed together with water and other additive, grind (2) under the state of cooling in the mixing tank of using mutually.
It is to rest at it to form crystallization-mainly from making the rotten complete crystalline saltpetre of suspension in suspension process that preparation has the shortcoming of method of the suspension leaf fertilizer of this salt composition.In order to suppress crystalline growth, add the material-filler and the stablizer of no physiologically active usually, make this higher concentration fertilizer of leaf confrontation dosed administration produce negative influence.In order to limit the highly crystalline of saltpetre, can add other sylvite, particularly measure up to 30% Repone K, obtain the potassium of aequum, the result makes the very deleterious chlorion of development of plants is present in the mixture.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of leaf fertilizer and a kind of preparation that improves plant organ output and protein content to have the method for the suspension leaf fertilizer of uniform microgranular texture.
Can reach this purpose with the suspension leaf fertilizer that contains macroelement and trace element, its liquid phase is for containing the dense whey of 2-4% proteolysate (amino acid); The method for preparing plant suspension leaf fertilizer is all the components of leaf fertilizer during heating is dissolved in the dispersion medium of dense whey and proteolysate solution.Make a kind of uniform microparticle suspending liquid after the mixture cooling that obtains like this, and do not change with the passing of time.
The advantage of leaf fertilizer of the present invention is it to be applied to leaf protein yield of plant and content are increased; The advantage for preparing the method for this leaf fertilizer is can obtain by heat treated the solvate of dispersion medium composition, after the cooling of the mixture that obtains like this, is formed on the micro-crystallization that retention period of preparation process can not grow.Another advantage of this method is can avoid the operant activity of high rotation or use high-pressure pump in heat-processed.
Example explanation the present invention with following composition:
1. proteolysate (amino acid)-2%.
2. the lactic acid solution of whey concentrates 3 times-25%.
Comprise in the lactic acid solution:
-lactic acid-10%;
-calcium-0.5% and manganese-0.1%;
-riboflavin-0.5mg/l; Xitix-3mg/l;
-VitB1-0.1mg/l;
3. macroelement: nitrogen-31.25%; Phosphorus-7.5%; Potassium-15%.
4. micro-: iron-400mg/l; Boron-312.5mg/l; Manganese-250mg/l; Copper-187.5mg/l; Zinc-125mg/l; Molybdenum-18.75mg/l; Cobalt-6.25mg/l.
The method for preparing this leaf fertilizer is implemented in a kind of device, and technical process comprises following each step:
1. the fermentation of waste liquid (whey).
2. by vacuum-evaporation the lactic acid solution of fermented whey is concentrated.
3. the enzymolysis of protein ingredient and by vacuum-evaporation protein concentrate hydrolyzate.
4. prepare suspension and precision work the finished product.
The first step in technological process, whey is kept by the quantitative adding of sylvite at 45 ℃ and pH5.0-5.2() condition bottom fermentation container in ferment, bacillus bulgaricus in the lactic acid can make the lactose in the whey transform whereby, and the trace element in this compound that is easily assimilated by plant for coupling is necessary.
Second step in technological process concentrates 3 times with the lactic acid solution of whey in vacuum-evaporator, be that the lactic acid content of 1-2% is increased to 10% thereby make lactic protein, and improves other composition of also containing in the whey-mainly be VITAMIN and salt.The strong solution that obtains like this is the essential part of the dispersion medium of the suspension produced.
In the 3rd step of technology, obtain the protein part (polypeptide of the necessary component of made fertilizer, peptide and amino acid) proteolysate, in a reactor vessel-hydrolyzer, the protein carrier of microorganism or proteolysate is subjected to enzymolysis, and the proteolysate that obtains like this concentrates 3-5 doubly in vacuum-evaporator, it is joined in the liquid medium of a certain amount of suspension then, and guaranteeing has 3% albumen existence.
In the 4th step process, be added to the liquid medium-dense whey and the proteolysate of fertilizer in the reactor with agitator with the amount that accounts for its volume 20%, it is heated to 75-80 ℃, add the trace element of the salt of different amounts from a storage blender loader (bin-dosator) then: saltpetre with the assurance necessary amount, ammonium phosphate, urea, ammonium saltpetre.After pressing the said sequence adding, till they dissolve fully.With said sequence add these salt be by its solubleness separately determine-solubleness of saltpetre is minimum, the solubleness of ammonium saltpetre is the highest.After this, add the salt that necessary amount iron and trace element are provided: ferric sulfate, boric acid, copper sulfate, zinc nitrate, ammonium molybdate, manganous nitrate, cobalt chloride.These salt are dissolved in the dense whey in advance through being heated to 75 ℃, then it are joined in above-mentioned total material, after this add the starch solution that is dissolved in advance in the dense whey again, and its amount accounts for the 2.5-3% of total material.
With the mixture homogenate that so obtains 30-40 minute, in cooling segment-a coil type crystallizer, be cooled to 20-25 ℃ then.Thereby obtain the suspension leaf fertilizer of purified fine particle.
Can understand the present invention better by the following examples
Embodiment 1:
" Sadovol " tests with wheat, and according to the suggestion of this area agrotechnique, wheat " Sadovol " is cultivated on the soil of elimination alluviation grass.Test area is 10 square metres, revision test 3 times.In two stages of development of plants, promptly handle plant at stem (handle) fringe formation phase and heading stage.The amount of spray solution is between 400ml/1000m
2To 800ml/1000m
2Between.
Embodiment 2:
With 25 liters in vacuum-evaporator, concentrate and the concentrated solution of the proteolysate that the wheys of fermentation and 5 liters obtain by enzymolysis to pour capacity into be in 300 liters the reactor that has agitator.Under constantly stirring,, add 48kg saltpetre (according to process explanation) then with mixture heating up to 70 ℃.In 1 hour, add nitrate.Begin to add ammonium phosphate-21kg then, also in 25-30 minute, add by part.Temperature with medium increases to 75-80 ℃ by heating with suitable device simultaneously.In 25-30 minute, add 50kg urea then.This is an endothermic process concerning ammonium saltpetre, temperature is reduced, but temperature should not be lower than 70 ℃.In the end a urea suspends 10-15 minute so that temperature rises to 75-80 ℃ after adding, and adds the 32.5kg ammonium saltpetre then in 20-25 minute.So the mixture that contains all macroelement that obtains is stirred 15-20 minute, and with 4 liters in advance the dense whey solution of salt such as the iron of (under 70-75 ℃) dissolving aequum and trace element join in this mixture.These trace elements are: boric acid-0.214kg, ammonium molybdate-0.108kg, cobalt chloride-0.003kg, copper sulfate 0.088kg and ferric sulfate-3750kg.(pass swap switch) stirs total material 15-20 minute under case without heating, enters cooling system then, drops to 20-25 ℃ through 10-15 minute its temperature.The suspension that will so obtain is processed into final product at last.
Further specify the present invention with tabulating down:
-table 1 is shown in the yield data that obtains in the field test;
-table 2 shows the protein content of wheat and the protein yield data in field test;
-table 3 is shown in the absolute magnitude and the hectolitre weight data of the wheat seed sample of producing in the field test.
Table 1: wheat yield
Different treatment 10m
2Mean value (kg)
1. contrast-water sprays 2.820
2.Vuksal-400ml/1000m
2Stem forms the phase 3.400
3 Vuksal-400+800ml/1000m
23.450
Stem formation+heading stage
4. leaf fertilizer-400ml/1000m of the present invention
2, stem forms the phase 3.500
5. leaf fertilizer-400+800ml/1000m of the present invention
23.680
Stem formation+heading stage
Annotate: these data are the mean value of three revision tests
Table 2, the protein content of the wheat under field condition and protein yield
Different treatment protein content (%) kg albumen/1000m in the table 1
2
1. contrast 13.05 36.8
2.Vuksal 12.86 43.7
3.Vuksal 12.82 44.2
4. leaf of the present invention fertile 13.50 47.2
5. leaf of the present invention fertile 13.31 48.9
Annotate: these data are the mean value of three revision tests.
Table 3, the absolute magnitude of wheat and hectolitre weight in field test
Different treatment absolute magnitude (g)/1000 in the table 1 a seed hectolitre weight (g/dm
3)
1. contrast 45.55 655
2.Vuksal 46.33 788
3.Vuksal 45.81 781
4. leaf of the present invention fertile 46.73 780
5. leaf of the present invention fertile 46.98 793
Annotate: these data are the mean value of three revision tests.
Claims (5)
1, contain the means for leaf feeding of plants of macroelement and trace element, liquid phase wherein is spissated whey, it is characterized in that it also contains the proteolysate of 2-4% (amino acid).
2, the method for the means for leaf feeding of plants of preparation suspension, it is characterized in that inorganic salt are dissolved in the dispersion medium of being made up of the concentrated solution of fermented whey and proteolysate, temperature is 60-85 ℃, enriched material and starch suspension with trace element joins in this dispersion medium then, at last this solution is delivered in the refrigerating unit, guaranteed that temperature dropped to 20-25 ℃ in 2-15 minute.
3, according to the method for claim 2, it is characterized in that inorganic components in the following order with saltpetre, ammonium phosphate, urea, ammonium saltpetre joins in the dispersion medium.
4, according to the method for claim 2, it is characterized in that the trace element concentrated solution be by under 70-80 ℃ temperature with following salt: boric acid, ammonium molybdate, zinc nitrate, manganous nitrate, cobalt chloride, copper sulfate, ferric sulfate are dissolved in successively in the condensed whey and obtain.
5,, it is characterized in that starch suspension is by obtaining starch dissolution in spissated whey solution under the state of cooling according to the method for claim 2.The content of starch in leaf fertilizer is 2.5-4%.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BG8673169A BG44893A1 (en) | 1986-01-20 | 1986-01-20 | |
| BG73169 | 1986-01-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN87100319A true CN87100319A (en) | 1987-09-09 |
Family
ID=3916617
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN87100319A Pending CN87100319A (en) | 1986-01-20 | 1987-01-20 | Plant leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN87100319A (en) |
| BG (1) | BG44893A1 (en) |
| CS (1) | CS272254B2 (en) |
| DD (1) | DD288054A7 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3701042A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2593172B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2185472B (en) |
| HU (1) | HUT42252A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL8700105A (en) |
| YU (1) | YU5487A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1914137B (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2011-04-13 | 康迪特国际有限公司 | Biological fertilizer containing whey |
| CN102835668A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2012-12-26 | 王向华 | Method for preparing animal and plant nutrition liquid by using potato cell liquid |
| CN104557291A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 中国热带农业科学院分析测试中心 | Production technology of slurry type compound fertilizer |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3826390C1 (en) * | 1988-08-03 | 1989-11-16 | Andreas 2330 Altenhof De Moll | Use of whey as a fertiliser |
| ES2141767T3 (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 2000-04-01 | Arthur M Nonomura | PROCEDURES AND COMPOSITIONS THAT STIMULATE THE FIXATION OF CARBON IN PLANTS. |
| US5846908A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1998-12-08 | Nonomura; Arthur M. | Methods and compositions for enhancing plant growth with p-amino- or p-nitro-benzoic acids |
| IES74258B2 (en) * | 1995-12-18 | 1997-07-16 | Dairygold Tech Ltd | Growing medium and a process for its manufacture |
| US6406511B2 (en) | 2000-06-14 | 2002-06-18 | Ecoorganics, Inc. | Sprayable organic fertilizer |
| ES2186553B1 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2004-09-16 | Bioiberica, S.A. | COMPOSITION FOR ORNAMENTAL PLANTS. |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH217774A (en) * | 1938-12-23 | 1941-11-15 | Ernesto Dr Alberizzi | Process for preparing a product for agricultural use. |
| FR1198105A (en) * | 1957-05-04 | 1959-12-04 | Biologically based additive product for fertilizers | |
| US3914438A (en) * | 1973-10-03 | 1975-10-21 | Lemmie C Holt | Nutrient composition and method for making same |
| GB1500326A (en) * | 1975-08-15 | 1978-02-08 | Ferma Gro Corp | Nutrient composition for plants and animals |
| BG41837A1 (en) * | 1985-03-26 | 1987-09-15 | Kostadinov | Means for regulating plant growth and development |
-
1986
- 1986-01-20 BG BG8673169A patent/BG44893A1/xx unknown
-
1987
- 1987-01-09 DD DD87299173A patent/DD288054A7/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-12 CS CS87218A patent/CS272254B2/en unknown
- 1987-01-15 DE DE19873701042 patent/DE3701042A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-01-16 YU YU00054/87A patent/YU5487A/en unknown
- 1987-01-16 NL NL8700105A patent/NL8700105A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-01-19 GB GB8701018A patent/GB2185472B/en not_active Expired
- 1987-01-19 HU HU87138A patent/HUT42252A/en unknown
- 1987-01-19 FR FR878700520A patent/FR2593172B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-01-20 CN CN87100319A patent/CN87100319A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1914137B (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2011-04-13 | 康迪特国际有限公司 | Biological fertilizer containing whey |
| CN102835668A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2012-12-26 | 王向华 | Method for preparing animal and plant nutrition liquid by using potato cell liquid |
| CN104557291A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 中国热带农业科学院分析测试中心 | Production technology of slurry type compound fertilizer |
| CN104557291B (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2018-01-05 | 中国热带农业科学院分析测试中心 | A kind of production technology of sludge-type composite fertilizer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL8700105A (en) | 1987-08-17 |
| CS21887A2 (en) | 1990-03-14 |
| DE3701042A1 (en) | 1987-07-23 |
| CS272254B2 (en) | 1991-01-15 |
| DD288054A7 (en) | 1991-03-21 |
| HUT42252A (en) | 1987-07-28 |
| GB2185472A (en) | 1987-07-22 |
| GB8701018D0 (en) | 1987-02-18 |
| GB2185472B (en) | 1989-11-01 |
| BG44893A1 (en) | 1989-03-15 |
| YU5487A (en) | 1988-08-31 |
| FR2593172B1 (en) | 1990-07-20 |
| FR2593172A1 (en) | 1987-07-24 |
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