CN2889778Y - An electric power-assisted clutch for automobiles - Google Patents
An electric power-assisted clutch for automobiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2889778Y CN2889778Y CN 200520096330 CN200520096330U CN2889778Y CN 2889778 Y CN2889778 Y CN 2889778Y CN 200520096330 CN200520096330 CN 200520096330 CN 200520096330 U CN200520096330 U CN 200520096330U CN 2889778 Y CN2889778 Y CN 2889778Y
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- clutch
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- release
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- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
- Arrangement And Mounting Of Devices That Control Transmission Of Motive Force (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型一种用于汽车的电动助力离合器的目的是提供一种操纵轻便的汽车离合器操纵机构。本实用新型一种用于汽车的电动助力离合器由离合器踏板、拉杆、离合器分离拨叉、分离轴承等构成,其特征在于:本实用新型还包括有离合器踏板转角传感器、助力电机及其减速装置、电子控制器;减速装置上的驱动摆臂摆动作用到离合器的分离拨叉,增加离合器分离拨叉拨动分离轴承的作用力。本实用新型仍然保持驾驶员原有的操纵离合器的驾驶习惯,能减轻驾驶员操纵离合器的作用力,操纵轻便。
The purpose of the utility model, an electric power-assisted clutch for automobiles, is to provide an automobile clutch control mechanism with easy operation. The utility model is an electric power-assisted clutch used for automobiles, which is composed of a clutch pedal, a pull rod, a clutch release shift fork, a release bearing, etc., and is characterized in that the utility model also includes a clutch pedal rotation angle sensor, a booster motor and its speed reduction device, Electronic controller; the swinging action of the drive swing arm on the reduction gear acts on the release fork of the clutch, increasing the force of the clutch release fork to move the release bearing. The utility model still maintains the driver's original driving habit of manipulating the clutch, can reduce the force of the driver manipulating the clutch, and is easy to operate.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及一种用于汽车离合器的操纵机构,是在机械式离合器操纵装置的基础上,增加电动助力装置。The utility model relates to an operating mechanism for an automobile clutch, which is based on a mechanical clutch operating device with an electric booster added.
背景技术:Background technique:
目前已有的离合器操纵机构主要有三种方式:1机械式;2液压式;2气压助力式。机械式和液压式操纵机构都是以驾驶员的肌体作为唯一的操纵能源。机械式操纵机构使驾驶员的工作强度高。液压式操纵机构主要由主缸、工作缸及管路等液压系统组成;虽然液压式操纵机构具有布置方便、接合柔和等优点,但离合器的操纵仍需要驾驶员作用较大的踏板力,且该机构液压系统本身易漏油,工作可靠性不高。气压助力式操纵机构操纵轻便,但要利用发动机带动的空气压缩机作为主要的操纵能源,因而结构复杂。气压助力式操纵机构主要用于重型车上。Existing clutch control mechanism mainly contains three kinds of modes at present: 1 mechanical type; 2 hydraulic pressure type; 2 pneumatic assist type. Both mechanical and hydraulic control mechanisms use the driver's body as the only source of control energy. The mechanical control mechanism makes the driver's work intensity high. The hydraulic control mechanism is mainly composed of a master cylinder, a working cylinder, and a hydraulic system such as pipelines; although the hydraulic control mechanism has the advantages of convenient layout and soft engagement, the operation of the clutch still requires a large pedal force from the driver, and this The hydraulic system of the mechanism itself is prone to oil leakage, and its working reliability is not high. The pneumatic power-assisted control mechanism is easy to operate, but the air compressor driven by the engine is used as the main control energy source, so the structure is complicated. Pneumatic-assisted steering mechanisms are mainly used on heavy vehicles.
发明内容:Invention content:
本实用新型一种用于汽车的电动助力离合器的目的是提供一种操纵轻便的汽车离合器操纵机构。本实用新型一种用于汽车的电动助力离合器由离合器踏板、拉杆、离合器分离拨叉、分离轴承等构成,其特征在于:本实用新型还包括有离合器踏板转角传感器、助力电机及其减速装置、电子控制器、限位保护开关;所述离合器踏板转角传感器安装在离合器踏板的转动支轴上,用于检测离合器踏板的角位移,即间接检测驾驶员操纵离合器的作用力,所述离合器踏板转角传感器连接电子控制器;电动控制器连接助力电机,所述的助力电机的转动由电子控制器控制,助力电机的减速装置上的驱动摆臂与离合器分离拨叉下端侧面接触。驾驶员操纵离合器踏板时,离合器踏板转角传感器感知离合器踏板的工作行程,该传感器的信号传至电子控制器,电子控制器向助力电机提供电流,控制助力电机助力大小和方向,助力电机的动力传给减速装置,减速装置上的驱动摆臂摆动作用到离合器的分离拨叉,增加离合器分离拨叉拨动分离轴承的作用力。在驱动摆臂上方与分离拨叉接触面的临界点安装有一个限位保护开关,所述限位保护开关连接电子控制器,起到控制减速装置上的驱动摆臂的最大行程。本实用新型可运用于中、轻型载货车和轿车、客车以及要求高可靠性的越野汽车上,仍然保持驾驶员原有的操纵离合器的驾驶习惯,既能减轻驾驶员操纵离合器的作用力,操纵轻便,且当助力系统失效时,还能借助人力通过机械式离合器操纵装置操纵离合器,提高了工作可靠性。The purpose of the utility model, an electric power-assisted clutch for automobiles, is to provide an automobile clutch control mechanism with easy operation. The utility model is an electric power-assisted clutch used for automobiles, which is composed of a clutch pedal, a pull rod, a clutch release shift fork, a release bearing, etc., and is characterized in that the utility model also includes a clutch pedal rotation angle sensor, a booster motor and its speed reduction device, Electronic controller, limit protection switch; the clutch pedal rotation angle sensor is installed on the rotation fulcrum of the clutch pedal, used to detect the angular displacement of the clutch pedal, that is, indirectly detect the active force of the driver's manipulation of the clutch, the clutch pedal rotation angle The sensor is connected to the electronic controller; the electric controller is connected to the booster motor. The rotation of the booster motor is controlled by the electronic controller. When the driver manipulates the clutch pedal, the clutch pedal angle sensor perceives the working stroke of the clutch pedal, and the signal from the sensor is transmitted to the electronic controller, which supplies current to the booster motor to control the magnitude and direction of the booster motor, and the power transmission of the booster motor For the deceleration device, the driving swing arm on the deceleration device swings to the release fork of the clutch, increasing the force of the clutch release fork to move the release bearing. A limit protection switch is installed at the critical point of the contact surface between the top of the driving swing arm and the separation fork, and the limit protection switch is connected to an electronic controller to control the maximum stroke of the drive swing arm on the reduction gear. The utility model can be applied to medium and light trucks, cars, passenger cars and off-road vehicles requiring high reliability, and still maintains the driver's original driving habit of manipulating the clutch, which can not only reduce the force of the driver manipulating the clutch, It is easy to operate, and when the booster system fails, the clutch can also be manipulated by manpower through the mechanical clutch control device, which improves the working reliability.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本实用新型一种用于汽车的电动助力离合器结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric power-assisted clutch for automobiles according to the present invention.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
本实用新型一种用于汽车的电动助力离合器由离合器踏板1、拉杆2、离合器分离拨叉3、分离轴承4等构成,这些构成部件及连接关系是熟知的。所述的离合器踏板转角传感器6安装在离合器踏板转动支轴5上,所述离合器踏板转角传感器6连接电子控制器10;电动控制器10连接助力电机7,所述的助力电机7及减速装置8上的驱动摆臂9与离合器分离拨叉3下端侧面接触。在驱动摆臂9上方与分离拨叉3接触面的临界点安装有一个限位保护开关11,所述限位保护开关11连接电子控制器10。An electric power-assisted clutch for automobiles of the utility model is composed of a clutch pedal 1, a pull rod 2, a clutch release shift fork 3, a release bearing 4, etc., and these components and connection relationships are well known. The clutch pedal rotation angle sensor 6 is installed on the clutch pedal rotating shaft 5, the clutch pedal rotation angle sensor 6 is connected to the electronic controller 10; the electric controller 10 is connected to the booster motor 7, the booster motor 7 and the speed reduction device 8 The upper drive swing arm 9 is in contact with the side of the lower end of the clutch release shift fork 3 . A limit protection switch 11 is installed at the critical point of the contact surface between the top of the driving swing arm 9 and the separation fork 3 , and the limit protection switch 11 is connected to the electronic controller 10 .
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200520096330 CN2889778Y (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2005-05-11 | An electric power-assisted clutch for automobiles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200520096330 CN2889778Y (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2005-05-11 | An electric power-assisted clutch for automobiles |
Publications (1)
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CN2889778Y true CN2889778Y (en) | 2007-04-18 |
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ID=38020430
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CN 200520096330 Expired - Fee Related CN2889778Y (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2005-05-11 | An electric power-assisted clutch for automobiles |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102433682A (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-05-02 | 浙江海森纺机科技有限公司 | Line pressing connecting rod of knotless fishing net machine |
CN101101057B (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2013-03-06 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Automatic clutch actuator |
CN104442778A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-03-25 | 朱海燕 | Hydraulic brake system of electric vehicle |
CN106740096A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 慕彩霞 | A kind of gear assisted control arrangement of clutch |
-
2005
- 2005-05-11 CN CN 200520096330 patent/CN2889778Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101101057B (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2013-03-06 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Automatic clutch actuator |
CN102433682A (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-05-02 | 浙江海森纺机科技有限公司 | Line pressing connecting rod of knotless fishing net machine |
CN104442778A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-03-25 | 朱海燕 | Hydraulic brake system of electric vehicle |
CN106740096A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 慕彩霞 | A kind of gear assisted control arrangement of clutch |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070418 Termination date: 20100511 |