CN2782865Y - Drawer Interlocking Locking Structure of Tool Cabinet - Google Patents
Drawer Interlocking Locking Structure of Tool Cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN2782865Y CN2782865Y CNU2005200022416U CN200520002241U CN2782865Y CN 2782865 Y CN2782865 Y CN 2782865Y CN U2005200022416 U CNU2005200022416 U CN U2005200022416U CN 200520002241 U CN200520002241 U CN 200520002241U CN 2782865 Y CN2782865 Y CN 2782865Y
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种工具柜的抽屉连动锁固构造,特别涉及一种可随工具柜本体的上盖板开启及闭合动作,同步达到抽屉锁固状态或解除锁固状态的连动锁固构造。The utility model relates to a drawer interlocking locking structure of a tool cabinet, in particular to an interlocking locking that can simultaneously reach the drawer locking state or release the locking state with the opening and closing action of the upper cover plate of the tool cabinet body structure.
背景技术Background technique
为便利使用者将家中工具进行有效分类整理归纳,出现了各种工具柜,现有的工具柜多是以四端角柱之间设有的四面面板、上盖板及下底板围成一工具柜本体,该工具柜本体上方为一可供上盖板开启或闭合的开放端,工具柜本体内则可配置有隔板,该隔板与该上盖板形成一小工具置放的物品容置空间,而至少一侧部面板具有一开放端,该开放端使得抽屉可在工具柜本体内水平滑动抽取,由于使用者往往必须推拉工具柜到适当的操作场所,为避免抽屉在推拉过程中滑动脱出工具柜,在工具柜上均设有抽屉锁固构造。In order to facilitate users to effectively classify and summarize the tools at home, various tool cabinets have appeared. Most of the existing tool cabinets are surrounded by four-sided panels, upper cover plates and lower bottom plates between the corner columns at four ends to form a tool cabinet. The main body, the top of the tool cabinet body is an open end that can be opened or closed by the upper cover, and a partition can be arranged in the tool cabinet body, and the partition and the upper cover form a tool storage space, and at least one side panel has an open end, which allows the drawer to be horizontally slid and extracted in the tool cabinet body. Since users often have to push and pull the tool cabinet to a suitable operating place, in order to prevent the drawer from sliding during the push and pull process Get out of the tool cabinet, and the tool cabinet is equipped with a drawer locking structure.
传统的抽屉锁固构造均采用个别抽屉锁固的方式,例如中国台湾专利公告号第137421号及第313187号中所披露的,但因使用者在推拉工具柜后往往就需要使用其中的工具,若逐一抽屉锁固将造成使用者操作上的费时及不便,为此,提出了抽屉共同连动锁固装置的工具柜,例如美国专利第6347848号、第6572203号、及第6742854号中所披露的,各专利的锁固装置均是在工具柜内侧壁设置有一滑轨座,该滑轨座上设置有一具备卡止孔的限位体,并在各抽屉后端具备有一可与该卡止孔形成卡掣关系的锁固件,利用一施力部(例如第6347848号的连杆设计)令限位体下移,使卡止孔与锁固件形成抽屉锁固状态,并在各项专利文件中还强调,若其中一个抽屉未完全推入达到锁固状态,则可将该抽屉直接施力推入工具柜,通过抽屉的锁固件推顶限位体,即可让锁固件进入卡止孔内达到锁固。The traditional drawer locking structure adopts the locking method of individual drawers, such as those disclosed in Taiwan Patent Publication No. 137421 and No. 313187, but because users often need to use the tools after pushing and pulling the tool cabinet, If the drawers are locked one by one, it will cause time-consuming and inconvenient operation for the user. For this reason, a tool cabinet with a drawer interlocking locking device has been proposed, such as disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 6,347,848, No. 6,572,203, and No. 6,742,854 In the locking devices of each patent, a slide rail seat is provided on the inner wall of the tool cabinet, and a limit body with a locking hole is provided on the slide rail seat, and a stopper that can be locked with the locking hole is provided at the rear end of each drawer. The locking member with the hole forming a locking relationship uses a force-applying part (such as the connecting rod design of No. 6347848) to move the limit body downward, so that the locking hole and the locking member form a drawer locked state, and are described in various patent documents It also emphasizes that if one of the drawers is not fully pushed into the locked state, the drawer can be directly pushed into the tool cabinet, and the locking piece of the drawer can push the limit body to allow the locking piece to enter the locking hole locked inside.
但是,上述各项专利中达到锁固装置的构造均相当难以组装,且二次施力锁固虽有可取之处,但却反而造成使用者的困扰,主要原因在于当使用者二次施力推顶限位体时,同时会解除其它已完成锁固状态的抽屉,而且还会造成其它已完成锁固状态的抽屉脱出,此外,除了在第6572203号专利的图5中披露的以上盖板连动锁固的方式之外,其余专利文件的实施方法均需使用者另外以钥匙转动连杆等手动方式达到,相当不便,而第6572203号专利的图5中是将上盖板与限位体之间以移动部衔接连动,且在限位体设置第一滑动部、第二滑动部等构造,不仅实际操作及组装不便,而且移动部还容易刮损上盖板而影响其美观性。However, the structure of the locking device in the above-mentioned patents is quite difficult to assemble, and although the second-time application of force locking has merits, it causes troubles for the user. When the limiter is used, it will release other drawers that have completed the locked state at the same time, and it will also cause other drawers that have completed the locked state to come out. In addition to the locking method, the implementation methods of other patent documents require the user to use a key to turn the connecting rod and other manual methods, which is quite inconvenient. However, in Figure 5 of the No. 6572203 patent, the upper cover plate and the limiter are separated. The moving parts are connected and linked, and the first sliding part and the second sliding part are arranged on the limiter. Not only is the actual operation and assembly inconvenient, but the moving part is also easy to scratch the upper cover and affect its aesthetics.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于克服上述现有技术中存在的缺陷,提供一种具有仅一次锁固功能的抽屉连动锁固构造,且本实用新型采用上盖板的开启闭合动作来达到抽屉锁固状态或解除抽屉锁固状态。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and provide a drawer interlocking locking structure with only one locking function, and the utility model adopts the opening and closing action of the upper cover to achieve Drawer lock status or unlock drawer lock status.
为此,根据本实用新型的工具柜的抽屉连动锁固构造包括:一工具柜本体,包括一上方开放端及一侧方开放端,在上方开放端设置有一上盖板及至少一隔板,以形成一物品容置空间,且在侧方开放端配置有至少一可抽取滑动的抽屉,抽屉置入侧方开放端的端部具有至少一锁固件;至少一锁固构造,具有一对应固设于工具柜本体上且位于上盖板启闭连动位置的滑轨座,在滑轨座上设有一受上盖板启闭连动而在滑轨座垂直位移的限位体,限位体对应抽屉的锁固件具有卡止孔,且在限位体上具有一配置有弹性件的制动孔,弹性件的另一端则接设于隔板,令上盖板闭合工具柜本体且压掣限位体,使限位体以制动孔压掣弹性件以储存弹力,且卡止孔下移与锁固件形成卡掣关系,以达到抽屉的锁固状态;当上盖板相对工具柜本体开启时,则限位体受力解除并通过弹性件的弹力释放在制动孔顶掣限位体及其上的卡止孔,使其回复原始位置,以解除抽屉的锁固状态。For this reason, the drawer interlocking locking structure of the tool cabinet according to the utility model includes: a tool cabinet body, including an upper open end and a side open end, and an upper cover plate and at least one partition are arranged at the upper open end , to form an article accommodation space, and at least one extractable and sliding drawer is arranged at the side open end, and the end of the drawer inserted into the side open end has at least one locking member; at least one locking structure has a corresponding fixing The slide rail seat is located on the tool cabinet body and is located at the opening and closing interlocking position of the upper cover. The locking piece corresponding to the drawer has a locking hole, and there is a braking hole with an elastic piece on the limiter, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected to the partition, so that the upper cover closes the tool cabinet body and presses Pull the limit body, so that the limit body uses the brake hole to press the elastic piece to store the elastic force, and the locking hole moves down to form a locking relationship with the locking piece, so as to achieve the locked state of the drawer; when the upper cover is opposite to the tool cabinet When the main body is opened, the limiting body is released under force and released on the stopper hole and the locking hole on the limiting body and its upper locking hole through the elastic force of the elastic member, so that it returns to the original position to release the locked state of the drawer.
根据本实用新型的锁固构造可随工具柜本体的上盖板开启及闭合动作,同步达到抽屉锁固状态或解除锁固状态,因此操作起来非常方便,并且组装也很方便。According to the locking structure of the utility model, the upper cover of the tool cabinet body can be opened and closed simultaneously to reach the locked state or unlocked state of the drawer, so the operation is very convenient, and the assembly is also very convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的外观立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the appearance of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的锁固构造结构的分解示意图;以及Figure 2 is an exploded schematic view of the locking structure of the present invention; and
图3-1~3-3是本实用新型的抽屉锁固动作的示意图。Figures 3-1 to 3-3 are schematic diagrams of the drawer locking action of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
有关本实用新型的详细说明及技术内容,现结合附图说明如下:Relevant detailed description and technical contents of the utility model are as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
请参阅图1、2所示,分别是本实用新型的外观立体图及锁固构造结构的分解示意图,如图所示,本实用新型应用于一工具柜本体10,该工具柜本体10包括一上方开放端101及一侧方开放端102,在该上方开放端101设置有一上盖板11及至少一隔板12,以形成一物品容置空间103,且在该侧方开放端102配置有至少一可抽取滑动的抽屉20,该抽屉20置入侧方开放端102的端部具有至少一锁固件21;至少一锁固构造,具有一对应固设于该工具柜本体10上且位于该上盖板11启闭连动位置的滑轨座13,在该滑轨座13上设有一受上盖板11启闭连动而在滑轨座13垂直位移的限位体14,该限位体14对应该抽屉20的锁固件21具有卡止孔141,且在该限位体14上具有一配置有弹性件15的制动孔142,该弹性件15的另一端则接设于该隔板12,其中,前述该锁固件21位于卡止孔141处弯折有一为锐角弯折角度的卡掣端211,该卡掣端211的弯折角度须满足锁固件21及卡掣端211在抽屉20锁固状态解除下可在卡止孔141内自由进出,且在抽屉20锁固状态下,该卡掣端211则无法在卡止孔141内自由进出。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, which are respectively a perspective view of the appearance of the utility model and an exploded schematic view of the locking structure. As shown in the figure, the utility model is applied to a
请同时参阅图3-1所示,当上盖板11相对工具柜本体10位于开启位置时,抽屉20将可由侧方开放端102水平滑动到工具柜本体10内,而在图3-2所示,当使用者取用完毕抽屉20内的工具,或者要推拉工具柜本体10至另一场所时,则施力于抽屉20并向工具柜本体10内推入,此时抽屉20后端的锁固件21将进入卡止孔141,且锁固件21的端部弯折的卡掣端211则落入卡止孔141后方,在图3-3中,在使用者闭合上盖板11时,由于本实用新型在该限位体14上端部增设有一帽体143,因此在上盖板11压掣限位体14时将因帽体143抵挡而不会造成任何刮损而影响美观性的事情,且本实用新型由于隔板12与上盖板11之间的限位体14及滑轨座13外露区段配置有的一遮护盖16的装饰,且当上盖板11压掣限位体14时,限位体14将以制动孔142压掣弹性件15而储存弹力,且该卡止孔141将下移,使锁固件21的卡掣端211受到止挡限制而形成卡掣关系,藉此达到抽屉20的锁固状态,此时抽屉20将无法再由侧方开放端102自由进出;当上盖板11相对工具柜本体10开启时,限位体14受力解除并通过弹性件15的弹力释放在制动孔142顶掣限位体14及其上的卡止孔141,使其回复原始位置,这样解除抽屉20的锁固状态而回复到图3-2所示,让使用者即可在操作抽屉20由侧方开放端102自由进出,须特别注意的是,本实用新型仅需在限位体14上制作制动孔142,且在隔板12及限位体14上组装弹性件15,因此构件及组装上均较现有技术更加简易便利,且本实用新型是以上盖板11同步连动方式达到抽屉20的锁固,也较现有技术更加便于操作。Please also refer to Figure 3-1, when the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包括在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Priority Applications (1)
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CNU2005200022416U CN2782865Y (en) | 2005-02-05 | 2005-02-05 | Drawer Interlocking Locking Structure of Tool Cabinet |
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CNU2005200022416U CN2782865Y (en) | 2005-02-05 | 2005-02-05 | Drawer Interlocking Locking Structure of Tool Cabinet |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102541166A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-07-04 | 神基科技股份有限公司 | Limiting mechanism |
CN103096865A (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2013-05-08 | 高园科技株式会社 | Drug delivery device |
CN103211410A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-24 | 太仓博特精工机械设备有限公司 | Linkage rod for tool cabinet |
CN103184820B (en) * | 2008-03-10 | 2015-07-08 | 索斯科公司 | Rotary pawl latch |
CN105730923A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-07-06 | 无锡赛弗金属制品有限公司 | Small waste liquid temporary storage cabinet |
-
2005
- 2005-02-05 CN CNU2005200022416U patent/CN2782865Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103184820B (en) * | 2008-03-10 | 2015-07-08 | 索斯科公司 | Rotary pawl latch |
CN103096865A (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2013-05-08 | 高园科技株式会社 | Drug delivery device |
CN103096865B (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2014-07-09 | 高园科技株式会社 | Drug delivery device |
US9248925B2 (en) | 2010-10-06 | 2016-02-02 | Takazono Technology Incorporated | Medicine supply apparatus |
CN102541166A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-07-04 | 神基科技股份有限公司 | Limiting mechanism |
CN102541166B (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2014-01-15 | 神基科技股份有限公司 | limit mechanism |
CN103211410A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-24 | 太仓博特精工机械设备有限公司 | Linkage rod for tool cabinet |
CN105730923A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-07-06 | 无锡赛弗金属制品有限公司 | Small waste liquid temporary storage cabinet |
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