CN210768211U - a door lock - Google Patents
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- CN210768211U CN210768211U CN201921311609.5U CN201921311609U CN210768211U CN 210768211 U CN210768211 U CN 210768211U CN 201921311609 U CN201921311609 U CN 201921311609U CN 210768211 U CN210768211 U CN 210768211U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及锁具技术领域,特别涉及一种门锁。The utility model relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to a door lock.
背景技术Background technique
锁具是指起封闭作用的器具,它包括锁、钥匙及其附件,一般解释为"必须用钥匙方能开脱的封缄器",现在,锁具除用钥匙开启外,还可以用光、电、磁、声及指纹等指令开启。锁具不单是防护用品,还具有"管理"和"装饰"的作用。Locks refer to appliances that play a role in sealing, including locks, keys and their accessories. Generally, they are interpreted as "sealers that must be unlocked with keys". Now, locks can be opened with light, electricity, Magnetic, sound and fingerprint commands are turned on. Locks are not only protective equipment, but also have the functions of "management" and "decoration".
现有的门锁一般包括主锁舌和斜锁舌两个锁舌,斜锁舌上存在一个弧面,在关门时斜锁舌的弧面与门框接触挤压使其收缩实现关门,关门后在弹簧作用下弹出实现上锁,很多人关门后没有进行反锁,只靠斜锁舌进行锁门。由于斜锁舌的存在的弧面,很容易被人用钢片、塑料卡片等插入门框和门板的缝隙,沿斜锁舌的弧面滑动挤压斜锁舌,使其缩回进而打开房门,容易给不法分子可乘之机,安全性较差。The existing door lock generally includes two deadbolts, the main deadbolt and the oblique deadbolt. There is an arc surface on the oblique deadbolt. When the door is closed, the arc surface of the oblique deadbolt contacts and squeezes the door frame to shrink the door to close the door. It pops up under the action of the spring to realize the locking. Many people do not lock the door after closing the door, but only rely on the oblique latch to lock the door. Due to the curved surface of the oblique lock tongue, it is easy for people to insert steel sheets, plastic cards, etc. into the gap between the door frame and the door panel, and slide along the curved surface of the oblique lock tongue to squeeze the oblique lock tongue to retract and open the door. , it is easy to give criminals an opportunity, and the security is poor.
因此,如何实现在斜锁舌上设置防插结构,在斜锁舌的弧面上设置卡槽,使得插入卡片也无法沿斜锁舌弧面滑动,无法推动斜锁舌缩回实现解锁,提高锁具的上锁效果,提高安全性是业内亟待解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to set an anti-insertion structure on the oblique lock tongue and set a card slot on the curved surface of the oblique lock tongue, so that the inserted card cannot slide along the curved surface of the oblique lock tongue, and cannot push the oblique lock tongue to retract to achieve unlocking, improving the The locking effect of locks and the improvement of safety are technical problems that need to be solved urgently in the industry.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的是提供一种门锁,旨在在斜锁舌上设置防插结构,在斜锁舌的弧面上设置卡槽,使得插入卡片也无法沿斜锁舌弧面滑动,无法推动斜锁舌缩回实现解锁,提高锁具的上锁效果,提高安全性。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a door lock, which aims to set an anti-insertion structure on the oblique lock tongue, and set a slot on the curved surface of the oblique lock tongue, so that the inserted card cannot slide along the curved surface of the oblique lock tongue. It is impossible to push the oblique lock tongue to retract to realize unlocking, which improves the locking effect of the lock and improves the safety.
本实用新型提出一种门锁,包括锁壳、主锁舌、与所述主锁舌固定连接的主锁舌推动机构、与所述主锁舌推动机构适配的锁芯和斜锁舌机构,所述斜锁舌机构包括斜锁舌、与所述斜锁舌固定连接的活动杆和一挡板,所述活动杆在所述锁壳的内部贯穿所述挡板可在所述挡板内穿插滑动,所述活动杆上位于所述斜锁舌与所述挡板之间套设有一弹簧使所述斜锁舌保持推出状态,所述斜锁舌的弧面上开设有一凹槽,所述凹槽内可转动地设置有一防插舌,所述防插舌外壁面的后端形成一凸块,所述防插舌外壁面上位于所述凸块的外侧上形成一卡槽,所述斜锁舌推出时所述锁壳的内壁勾住所述凸块使所述防插舌转动,使卡槽位于所述锁壳外壁处,所述斜锁舌与弧面相对应的平面上设置有肋条。The utility model proposes a door lock, which comprises a lock shell, a main bolt, a main bolt push mechanism fixedly connected with the main bolt, a lock cylinder and an oblique bolt mechanism adapted to the main bolt push mechanism , the oblique bolt mechanism comprises an oblique bolt, a movable rod fixedly connected with the oblique bolt, and a baffle plate, the movable rod penetrates the baffle plate inside the lock shell and can be inserted into the baffle plate Inserting and sliding inside, a spring is sleeved on the movable rod between the oblique lock tongue and the baffle plate to keep the oblique lock tongue in a pushed-out state, and a groove is provided on the arc surface of the oblique lock tongue, An anti-insertion tongue is rotatably arranged in the groove, the rear end of the outer wall surface of the anti-insertion tongue forms a convex block, and the outer wall surface of the anti-insertion tongue forms a slot on the outer side of the convex block, When the oblique lock tongue is pushed out, the inner wall of the lock shell hooks the protrusion to make the anti-insertion tongue rotate, so that the card slot is located at the outer wall of the lock shell, and the oblique lock tongue is arranged on the plane corresponding to the arc surface. Ribbed.
优选地,所述锁芯的内端上固定有可拨动所述主锁舌推动机构运动的拨动杆。Preferably, the inner end of the lock cylinder is fixed with a toggle rod that can toggle the movement of the main bolt pushing mechanism.
优选地,所述主锁舌推动机构上铰接有一拨片,所述活动杆上设置有一通槽,所述拨片的外端卡入所述通槽,可拨动所述活动杆运动实现所述斜锁舌的解锁。Preferably, a peg is hinged on the main bolt pushing mechanism, a through slot is provided on the movable rod, the outer end of the peg is inserted into the through slot, and the movable rod can be moved to achieve all The unlocking of the oblique bolt described above.
优选地,所述活动杆上位于所述挡板的后部设置有一牵引套,所述牵引套可拉动所述活动杆向后端运动,所述锁壳上设置有一拉手,所述牵引套与所述拉手固定连接由所述拉手带动运动。Preferably, a traction sleeve is provided on the movable rod at the rear of the baffle, and the traction sleeve can pull the movable rod to move toward the rear end. The fixed connection of the handle is driven and moved by the handle.
优选地,所述锁壳内壁的底面上可滑动地设置有一可对所述牵引套进行限位的限位板,所述限位板的前端上形成一限位槽,所述限位板上设置有一端与所述牵引套接触的扭簧,所述扭簧可推动所述限位板朝向远离所述牵引套的方向运动。Preferably, a limit plate that can limit the traction sleeve is slidably disposed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the lock shell, a limit groove is formed on the front end of the limit plate, and the limit plate A torsion spring with one end in contact with the traction sleeve is provided, and the torsion spring can push the limiting plate to move in a direction away from the traction sleeve.
优选地,所述锁壳上设置有一可带动所述限位板移动至卡紧所述牵引套的旋钮,所述旋钮的内端贯穿所述限位板,所述旋钮的内端上固定有一转动片。Preferably, a knob that can drive the limit plate to move to clamp the traction sleeve is provided on the lock shell, the inner end of the knob penetrates the limit plate, and a knob is fixed on the inner end of the knob. Turn the sheet.
本实用新型在斜锁舌上设置防插舌,防插舌上形成一凸块和一卡槽,斜锁舌上锁时,卡槽位于门框与锁壳之间的门缝内,从门缝插入卡片等物品时,会直接卡入卡槽内,使得卡片无法沿斜锁舌的弧面挤压斜锁舌带动斜锁舌收缩实现开锁,避免不法分子从外部打开门锁造成安全隐患,上锁效果更好,安全性更高,在住宅、酒店等场合具有很高的使用价值;在斜锁舌的平面上设置肋条,在上锁时肋条贴紧锁孔内壁,减小斜锁舌与锁孔之间的空隙,避免在有风情况下门产生晃动,导致斜锁舌与锁孔之间发生碰撞产生噪音,稳定性更高,静音效果更好。The utility model is provided with an anti-insertion tongue on the oblique lock tongue, and a convex block and a card slot are formed on the anti-insertion tongue. When the oblique lock tongue is locked, the card slot is located in the door slot between the door frame and the lock shell, and the slot is located from the door slot. When inserting a card and other items, it will be directly stuck into the card slot, so that the card cannot squeeze the oblique latch along the arc surface of the oblique latch to drive the oblique latch to shrink to achieve unlocking, so as to avoid security risks caused by criminals opening the door lock from the outside. The locking effect is better, the safety is higher, and it has high use value in residences, hotels and other occasions; ribs are arranged on the plane of the oblique lock tongue, and the ribs stick to the inner wall of the lock hole when locking, reducing the interference between the oblique lock tongue and the lock. The gap between the lock holes prevents the door from shaking when there is wind, resulting in noise caused by the collision between the oblique lock tongue and the lock hole, with higher stability and better mute effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的实施例示意图;Fig. 1 is the embodiment schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的外部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型斜锁舌的实施例示意图;Fig. 4 is the embodiment schematic diagram of the oblique lock tongue of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型斜锁舌的剖视图;Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the oblique lock tongue of the present utility model;
图6为本实用新型斜锁的侧视图;Fig. 6 is the side view of the oblique lock of the present utility model;
图7为本实用新型防插舌的实施例示意图;Fig. 7 is the embodiment schematic diagram of the anti-insertion tongue of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型限位板的实施例示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the limiting plate of the present invention.
图中:1、锁壳,2、主锁舌,3、主锁舌推动机构,4、锁芯,5、斜锁舌,51、凹槽,6、防插舌,61、凸块,62、卡槽,7、肋条,8、活动杆,9、弹簧,10、挡板,11、拨动杆,12、牵引套,13、拉手,14、旋钮,15、限位板,151、限位槽,152、扭簧,16、转动片,17、通槽,18、拨片。In the figure: 1. Lock shell, 2. Main bolt, 3. Main bolt pushing mechanism, 4. Lock cylinder, 5. Oblique bolt, 51, Groove, 6. Anti-insertion bolt, 61, Bump, 62 , card slot, 7, rib, 8, movable rod, 9, spring, 10, baffle, 11, toggle rod, 12, traction sleeve, 13, handle, 14, knob, 15, limit plate, 151, limit Bit slot, 152, torsion spring, 16, rotating piece, 17, through slot, 18, pick.
本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the purpose of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
参照图1-8,提出本实用新型的一实施例,一种门锁,包括锁壳1、主锁舌2、与主锁舌2固定连接的主锁舌推动机构3、与主锁舌推动机构3适配的锁芯4和斜锁舌机构。1-8, an embodiment of the present utility model is proposed, a door lock, comprising a
锁芯4的内端上固定有可拨动主锁舌推动机构3运动的拨动杆11,主锁舌推动机构3上设有与拨动杆11对应的第一凹槽和第二凹槽,通过转动拨动杆11落入第一凹槽或第二凹槽推动主锁舌推动机构3前伸或后移带动主锁舌2进行逐级上锁或开锁。The inner end of the
主锁舌推动机构3为现有的成熟技术,在此不做赘述。The main lock tongue pushing mechanism 3 is an existing mature technology, which will not be repeated here.
斜锁舌机构包括斜锁舌5、与斜锁舌5固定连接的活动杆8和一挡板10,活动杆8在锁壳1的内部贯穿挡板10可在挡板10内穿插滑动,活动杆8上位于斜锁舌5与挡板10之间套设有一弹簧9使斜锁舌5保持推出状态。挡板10固定在锁壳1内部,活动杆8穿过挡块10中心,弹簧9的弹力推动活动杆8向外端运动,从而推动斜锁舌5保持推出状态,当关门时,斜锁舌5向内运动带动活动杆8向内运动,带动弹簧9向挡板10运动从而被压缩,关门后弹簧9弹力推动斜锁舌5推出上锁。The oblique bolt mechanism includes an
斜锁舌5的弧面上开设有一凹槽51,凹槽51内可转动地设置有一防插舌6,防插舌6外壁面的后端形成一凸块61,防插舌6外壁面上位于凸块61的外侧上形成一卡槽62,卡槽62略微突出斜锁舌5的弧面,斜锁舌5推出时锁壳1的内壁勾住凸块61使防插舌6转动,使卡槽62位于锁壳1外壁处。A
斜锁舌5从锁壳1内伸出上锁时,凸块61勾住锁壳1上的锁孔侧壁,带动防插舌6在斜锁舌5向外运动的同时在斜锁舌5上的凹槽51内转动,使得卡槽62随之转动,由图4所示位置转动至图5所示位置。当上锁之后,卡槽62位于锁壳1侧壁处,处于锁壳1与门框之间形成的门缝内,从门缝插入卡片等物品时,卡片会直接伸入卡槽62内,使得卡片无法沿斜锁舌5的弧面滑动挤压斜锁舌5带动斜锁舌5收缩实现开锁,避免不法分子从外部打开门锁造成安全隐患,上锁效果更好,安全性更高When the
斜锁舌6与弧面相对应的平面上设置有肋条7,肋条7的厚度由斜锁舌5的外端至内端递增,在上锁时肋条7逐渐与锁孔内壁接触直至卡紧,减小斜锁舌5与锁孔之间的空隙,避免在有风情况下门产生晃动,导致斜锁舌5与锁孔之间发生碰撞产生噪音。A
主锁舌推动机构3上铰接有一拨片18,活动杆8上设置有一通槽17,拨片18的外端卡入通槽17,可拨动活动杆8运动实现斜锁舌5的解锁。拨片18的内端设置有一斜片,与锁具的外锁芯适配,外锁芯转动带动拨片18转动,从而带动活动杆8和斜锁舌5缩回实现开锁。The main lock tongue pushing mechanism 3 is hinged with a
活动杆8上位于挡板10的后部设置有一牵引套12,牵引套12可拉动活动杆8向后端运动,锁壳1上设置有一拉手13,拉手13与牵引套12固定连接由拉手13带动运动,锁壳1上开设有供拉手13和牵引套12运动的活动槽。活动杆的后端为螺钉设置,可通过螺丝刀拧动螺钉头带动活动杆8转动,实现斜锁舌5的方向转换。The
在门内需要开锁时,拉动拉手13带动牵引套12运动,带动活动杆8向内运动,压缩弹簧9,带动斜锁舌5向锁壳1内收缩,实现开门。When the door needs to be unlocked, pull the
锁壳1内壁的底面上可滑动地设置有一可对牵引套12进行限位的限位板15,限位板15的前端上形成一限位槽151,限位板15上设置有一端与牵引套12接触的扭簧151,扭簧151可推动限位板15朝向远离牵引套12的方向运动。锁壳1上设置有一可带动限位板15移动至卡紧牵引套12的旋钮14,旋钮14的内端贯穿限位板15,旋钮14的内端上固定有一转动片16。The bottom surface of the inner wall of the
限位槽151可以卡紧在牵引套12的一侧实现反锁,也可以将牵引套12卡紧在限位槽151的内部,保持不上锁装态。The limiting
转动片16下端面上设置有一条形凸起,限位板15开设有一“7”字形空槽,空槽分为横向槽和竖向槽,正向转动旋钮14时,转动片16转动,推动限位板15向前运动,限位槽151卡紧牵引套15,使得条形凸起呈竖向分布,位于空槽内部的竖向槽内,此时条形凸起两端与竖向槽的两端接触,同时扭簧151被压缩产生弹力,挤压限位板15,使得条形凸起卡紧竖向槽,进而使得转动片16卡紧限位板15,牵引套12被卡紧导致活动杆8无法移动,根据牵引套12在限位槽151的外侧或者在限位槽151的内部,保持斜锁舌5推出为反锁状态或者保持斜锁舌5收回为开锁状态。The lower end surface of the
当需要斜锁舌5进行自动上锁或者进行开锁时,翻转旋钮14带动转动片16转动,使得条形凸起为横向分布,此时转动片16不再卡紧限位板15,在扭簧151的弹力下限位板15向后运动,使得限位槽151脱离牵引套12,使得斜锁舌5可以自动上锁。When the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies Fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
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Cited By (1)
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CN113304900A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-27 | 厦门欧圣斯卫浴有限公司 | Switching shower head |
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CN113304900A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-27 | 厦门欧圣斯卫浴有限公司 | Switching shower head |
CN113304900B (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-06-07 | 厦门欧圣斯卫浴有限公司 | Switching shower head |
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