CN2758121Y - Fire retardant explosion proof device of automobile oil box pouring orifice - Google Patents
Fire retardant explosion proof device of automobile oil box pouring orifice Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2758121Y CN2758121Y CN 200420116189 CN200420116189U CN2758121Y CN 2758121 Y CN2758121 Y CN 2758121Y CN 200420116189 CN200420116189 CN 200420116189 CN 200420116189 U CN200420116189 U CN 200420116189U CN 2758121 Y CN2758121 Y CN 2758121Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel tank
- explosion
- pouring orifice
- oil box
- skeleton
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a fire retardant and explosion proof device of an automobile oil box pouring orifice, which is the device capable of preventing the automobile oil box pouring orifice from combusting and exploding. The utility model comprises an automobile oil box. The interior of the oil box is provided with an inverted conical framework, and the upper end of the framework is provided with an elastic collar which is supported on the inner wall of the oil box pouring orifice. The middle position in the framework is provided with an oil inlet conical pipe, and the exterior of the framework is connected with an inverted conical net body formed by encirclement of a metal net. The HAN fire retardant and explosion proof material is arranged between the framework and the metal net body. When a cover of the automobile oil box is opened, the mixing gas of the fuel in the oil box and the air can enter a honeycomb structure of the HAN fire retardant and explosion proof material, and thus, the utility model prevents quick spread of flame and instant release of energy and destroys burning conditions of the mixing gas. As a consequence, the utility model can prevent combustion and avoid explosion occurrence if the utility model suffers from open fire, static electricity, impact and other fortuitous events. Because the HAN safe explosion proof material can inhibit fuel volatilization, the utility model reduces friction of the volatilized fuel and the air, and thus, the static electricity can be eliminated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pouring orifice fire and explosion resistant device of vehicle fuel tank, it is the device that the pouring orifice of automotive oil tank is carried out flame-proof explosion-proof.
Background technology
Automotive oil tank mostly is located at the both sides of automobile rear.When fuel tank being refueled or fuel tank keeped in repair, in case the fuel tank tegmentum is opened, the big gauging, the oxygen mixture that store in the fuel tank just spray from oil filling orifice of fuel tank.As running into unforeseen circumstancess such as naked light, static, fuel tank is easy to cause burning and exploding car takes place that its consequence can not be imagined, this oil of while, gas mixture exhaust to atmosphere, contaminated environment at this moment for this oil, oxygen mixture.
The content of utility model
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of pouring orifice fire and explosion resistant device of vehicle fuel tank, prevents the burning of fuel tank and sets off an explosion, and thoroughly solves the safety problem of automobile, reduces the pollution to atmosphere of oil, gas mixture simultaneously.
A kind of pouring orifice fire and explosion resistant device of vehicle fuel tank, include automotive oil tank, it is characterized in that being provided with in the automotive oil tank turbination skeleton, the skeleton upper end is an open-type, be provided with circlip in the opening annulus outside, circlip holds the inwall at oil filling orifice of fuel tank, is provided with O-ring seal between skeleton and the oil filling orifice of fuel tank.Be provided with the oil-feed Taper Pipe in intraskeletal middle part, the outside of skeleton connects the dictyosome that is surrounded by wire gauze, and HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material is housed between skeleton and the metal dictyosome.
The maximum gauge of skeleton upper end open annulus is less than the internal diameter of oil filling orifice of fuel tank.
Circlip is made by spring steel plate.
Skeleton is made by stainless steel wire.
The metal dictyosome is made by stainless steel cloth.
HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material is netted or spherical special alloy material.
The alloy material of HAN flame-proof explosion-proof is corrosion-resistant steel or aluminum alloy etc.
Advantage of the present utility model:
1. when the lid of automotive oil tank is opened, runs into naked light, static etc. and can not blast;
2. the oily fuel volatilization in the inhibition fuel tank reduces fuel consumption;
3. elimination static;
4. this apparatus structure is simple, and is easy for installation, is easy to safeguard.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a Figure of description of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1 automotive oil tank, 2 fuel lids, 3, metal dictyosome, 4HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material, 5 turbination skeletons, 6 O-ring seals, 7 circlips, 8 oil-feed Taper Pipes, 9 oil filling orifice of fuel tank.
The embodiment explanation
A kind of pouring orifice fire and explosion resistant device of vehicle fuel tank includes automotive oil tank 1, and the turbination skeleton of being made by stainless steel wire 5 is set in automotive oil tank 1.The circle of going up of skeleton 5 is open type, outside the opening annulus of skeleton 5, survey and be provided with circlip 7, circlip 7 is made by spring steel plate, circlip 7 holds on the inwall of automotive oil tank pouring orifice 9, because the maximum gauge of skeleton 5 upper end open annulus is less than the internal diameter of oil filling orifice of fuel tank 9, this hovers turbination skeleton 5 and can not come off in fuel tank.Be provided with O-ring seal 6 between skeleton 5 and the oil filling orifice of fuel tank 9, prevent that the fuel oil medium from volatilizing along pouring orifice 9 inwalls.Outside at skeleton 5 connects the obconic dictyosome 3 that is surrounded by wire gauze, and HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material 4 is housed between skeleton 5 and the metal dictyosome 3.Middle part in skeleton 5 is provided with oil-feed Taper Pipe 8.It is to surround osed top by stainless steel wire, and purpose is that the oil transportation ozzle at the oiling numerical control machine just is being inserted into oil-feed Taper Pipe 8.Surround obconic dictyosome 3 in the connection of the outside of HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material by the metal twine, can stop that the broken impurity of cutting of HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material falls in the fuel tank, guarantee the cleaning of fuel oil medium in the fuel tank.After the fuel oil medium is filled with, that fuel lid 2 lids are tight.
HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material 4 is netted or spherical special alloy material.This material is corrosion-resistant steel or aluminum alloy etc.
The HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material of installing in the skeleton of this device, the patent of invention-application number that is subordinate unit of our company is 92102437.1, its name is called " explosion-suppressing material that is used for explosives, inflammable items " (authorizing).The mechanism of HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material is fire-retardant, the anti-explosion product of developing according to the pacing factor that heat transfer theory and formation are burnt, exploded.In fuel tank, place HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material, can stop the burning of fuel oil medium and the generation of blast.Because the structure of HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material is a kind of honeycomb structure of high hole, it can stop the bamboo telegraph of flame and the abrupt release of energy, utilize the surface effect of material to absorb lot of energy, destroyed the explosion condition of combustion medium, thus the generation that stops burning and set off an explosion.
When the fuel lid 2 of automobile was opened, the fuel of assembling in the fuel tank and a large amount of miscellaneous gass of air at first entered in the honeycomb structure of HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material.Because the special mechanism of HAN safety anti-explosive material has stoped the bamboo telegraph of flame and the abrupt release of energy, destroyed the condition of miscellaneous gas burning, as unforeseen circumstancess such as naked light, static, stop the generation of blast.HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material can also suppress the fuel volatilization, reduces the combustion loss.
Because HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material can suppress the volatilization of fuel, thereby reduce the fuel and the friction of air of volatilization greatly, and HAN safety anti-explosive material has good electric conductivity, so this device has the effect of elimination static.
Claims (7)
1, pouring orifice fire and explosion resistant device of vehicle fuel tank, include automotive oil tank, it is characterized in that in automotive oil tank, being provided with the turbination skeleton, the skeleton upper end is an open-type, the outside of upper end open annulus is provided with circlip, circlip holds on the inwall of oil filling orifice of fuel tank, be provided with O-ring seal between skeleton and the oil filling orifice of fuel tank, be provided with the oil-feed Taper Pipe in intraskeletal middle part, the outside of skeleton connects the dictyosome that is surrounded by metal gauze, and HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material is housed between skeleton and the metal dictyosome.
2, pouring orifice fire and explosion resistant device of vehicle fuel tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that the internal diameter of the maximum gauge of skeleton upper end open circle less than oil filling orifice of fuel tank.
3, pouring orifice fire and explosion resistant device of vehicle fuel tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that skeleton made by stainless steel wire.
4, pouring orifice fire and explosion resistant device of vehicle fuel tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that circlip made by spring steel plate.
5, pouring orifice fire and explosion resistant device of vehicle fuel tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that what the metal dictyosome was made by stainless steel cloth.
6, pouring orifice fire and explosion resistant device of vehicle fuel tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that HAN flame-proof explosion-proof material is netted or spherical special alloy material.
7, pouring orifice fire and explosion resistant device of vehicle fuel tank according to claim 6, the special alloy material that it is characterized in that the HAN flame-proof explosion-proof is corrosion-resistant steel or aluminum alloy materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420116189 CN2758121Y (en) | 2004-12-06 | 2004-12-06 | Fire retardant explosion proof device of automobile oil box pouring orifice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420116189 CN2758121Y (en) | 2004-12-06 | 2004-12-06 | Fire retardant explosion proof device of automobile oil box pouring orifice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2758121Y true CN2758121Y (en) | 2006-02-15 |
Family
ID=36078265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420116189 Expired - Lifetime CN2758121Y (en) | 2004-12-06 | 2004-12-06 | Fire retardant explosion proof device of automobile oil box pouring orifice |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2758121Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102198848A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-28 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Fuel tank for vehicle |
-
2004
- 2004-12-06 CN CN 200420116189 patent/CN2758121Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102198848A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-28 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Fuel tank for vehicle |
| EP2371605A1 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-10-05 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Fuel tank for vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20090415 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |