CN2757249Y - Early teaching machine system suitable for different books - Google Patents
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- CN2757249Y CN2757249Y CN 200420095506 CN200420095506U CN2757249Y CN 2757249 Y CN2757249 Y CN 2757249Y CN 200420095506 CN200420095506 CN 200420095506 CN 200420095506 U CN200420095506 U CN 200420095506U CN 2757249 Y CN2757249 Y CN 2757249Y
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Abstract
一种能适用不同书本的早教机系统,包括早教机和可置换书本,所述早教机上设有书本仓;所述可置换书本包括相互独立的书本页码地址标识区和内容区,而所述书本仓则设有相应的用来识别可置换书本的标识区和内容区信息的页面识别装置,所述可置换书本上还包括书本地址码标识区,而早教机上还设有识别该书本地址码标识区信息的书本编码识别装置。采用本早教机系统,可大大提高早教机识读信息量,增加早教机使用的灵活性。
An early childhood education machine system applicable to different books includes an early childhood education machine and replaceable books, the early childhood education machine is provided with a book bin; the replaceable book includes a mutually independent book page address identification area and a content area, and the book bin is provided with a corresponding page identification device for identifying the identification area and content area information of the replaceable book, the replaceable book also includes a book address code identification area, and the early childhood education machine is also provided with a book code identification device for identifying the information of the book address code identification area. The use of this early childhood education machine system can greatly improve the amount of information that the early childhood education machine can read and increase the flexibility of the use of the early childhood education machine.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电子阅读装置,尤其涉及儿童早教机,特别涉及能适用不同书本的早教机系统。The utility model relates to an electronic reading device, in particular to an early education machine for children, in particular to an early education machine system applicable to different books.
背景技术Background technique
现有的早教机系统由承载信息的卡片和识读卡片上信息的早教机两部分构成。识读卡片上信息的早教机,有多种的实现方案,如:中国专利ZL 02291305中公开了一种改进的多功能早教机的结构,中国专利ZL 03225302中公开了一种插卡式儿童早教机,中国专利ZL 03224631中公开了一种用于早教机的寻址组键,而中国专利ZL 03224211公开了一种使用双面卡片的早教机系统。现有的卡片形式的早教机系统,由于单张卡片承载的信息有限,使用者需要单独保存大量的卡片,把有关的内容组合并保持在一起也需要使用者费时费力。并且这种单张卡片的来回更换的使用方式,也容易造成卡片和早教机的损坏。可见,如何把单张卡片的形式转变为书本形式,以提高早教机识读信息量,增加早教机使用的灵活性,现有技术并没有提供现成的解决方案。The existing early education machine system consists of two parts: a card carrying information and an early education machine that reads the information on the card. There are various implementation schemes for the early education machine for reading information on the card, such as: Chinese patent ZL 02291305 discloses an improved multifunctional early education machine structure, and Chinese patent ZL 03225302 discloses a card-type early education for children machine, Chinese patent ZL 03224631 discloses a kind of addressing group key for early education machine, and Chinese patent ZL 03224211 discloses a kind of early education machine system using double-sided cards. In the existing early childhood education machine system in the form of cards, due to the limited information carried by a single card, users need to save a large number of cards separately, and it takes time and effort for users to combine and keep related content together. And the way of using the back and forth replacement of this single card is also easy to cause damage to the card and the early childhood education machine. It can be seen that how to change the form of a single card into a book form to increase the amount of information read by the early education machine and increase the flexibility of the use of the early education machine, the existing technology does not provide a ready-made solution.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种能适用不同书本的早教机系统。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an early education machine system applicable to different books.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的能适用不同书本的早教机系统,包括早教机和可置换书本,所述早教机上设有书本仓;所述可置换书本包括相互独立的书本页码地址标识区和内容区,而所述书本仓则设有相应的用来识别可置换书本页码地址标识区和内容区信息的页面识别装置,所述可置换书本上还包括书本地址码标识区,而早教机上还设有识别该书本地址码标识区信息的书本编码识别装置。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the early education machine system of the utility model that can be applied to different books includes an early education machine and replaceable books. The early education machine is provided with a book compartment; the replaceable books include mutually independent book page number address identification areas and content area, and the book compartment is provided with a corresponding page identification device for identifying the page number address identification area and content area information of the replaceable book, the replaceable book also includes a book address code identification area, and the early education machine also includes A book code identification device for identifying information in the address code identification area of the book is provided.
通过在书本上设置编码,在早教机上设置读取该编码的装置,就可以实现一台早教机读取不同书本了。By setting the code on the book and setting the device for reading the code on the early education machine, one early education machine can read different books.
所述可置换书本的书本地址码标识区位于书本铰链处。The book address code identification area of the replaceable book is located at the hinge of the book.
所述书本仓设有用以容纳可置换书本铰链的凹槽。The book compartment is provided with a groove for accommodating a replaceable book hinge.
通过书本铰链处和书本仓凹槽的配合,就可以简便地实现编码和编码识别的配对。Through the cooperation of the hinge of the book and the groove of the book compartment, the pairing of coding and coding identification can be easily realized.
所述可置换书本的书本地址码标识区设有条码,而所述书本编码识别装置包括条码识读器。The book address code identification area of the replaceable book is provided with a barcode, and the book code recognition device includes a barcode reader.
所述可置换书本的书本地址码标识区设有黑白相间的标识符,而所述书本地址码识别装置包括该标识符的识读器。The book address code identification area of the replaceable book is provided with a black and white identifier, and the book address code identification device includes a reader for the identifier.
虽然,这里只列举了两种编码情况,实际上,其他的编码方式,比如:IC存储卡/标记等也是可以的。Although only two encoding situations are listed here, in fact, other encoding methods, such as: IC memory card/label, etc. are also possible.
在优选实施例中,所述书本编码识别装置包括一列开关按键组,所述可置换书本地址码标识区为与该寻址组键位置对应的可置换书本铰链的开孔。In a preferred embodiment, the book code identification device includes a row of switch key sets, and the replaceable book address code identification area is the opening of the replaceable book hinge corresponding to the key position of the addressable set.
所述可置换书本铰链的开孔填充孔塞后成无孔状态,不填充孔塞的成通孔状态,所述无孔状态和通孔状态构成二进制编码,虽然在实施例中所述可置换书本铰链的开孔共有八个,但本实用新型并受此限制,具体的开孔数目,可以根据实际应用的需要来决定。The hole of the replaceable book hinge is filled with a hole plug to form a non-hole state, and the hole plug is not filled to form a through-hole state. The non-hole state and the through-hole state constitute a binary code, although the replaceable book hinge described in the embodiment There are eight openings of the book hinge, but the utility model is not limited by this, and the specific number of openings can be determined according to the needs of practical applications.
其中,所述开关按键组中的每个按键包括一动触头以及封闭在外壳内的一动触点、一静触点和一回程弹簧,并且所述动触点和静触点为一整体金属片。Wherein, each button in the switch button group includes a moving contact, a moving contact, a static contact and a return spring enclosed in the casing, and the moving contact and the static contact are an integral metal sheet .
与现有技术相比较,本实用新型能适用不同书本的早教机系统具有如下优点:为提高识读材料和机器的使用寿命提供了可能;为对知识内容进行了很好的归类使学习和查阅系统条理化,节省了辅助学习时间提供了可能。Compared with the prior art, the early education machine system applicable to different books of the utility model has the following advantages: it provides the possibility to improve the service life of reading materials and machines; The review system is organized, which saves the time for auxiliary learning and provides the possibility.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型能适用不同书本的早教机系统中早教机的原理方框图;Fig. 1 is the principle block diagram of the early education machine in the early education machine system of the utility model applicable to different books;
图2是本实用新型能适用不同书本的早教机系统中书本结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the book structure in the early education machine system applicable to different books of the present invention;
图3是图2所示铰链局部及与之配对早教机中开关按键组的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the hinge part shown in Fig. 2 and the switch key set in the early education machine paired with it;
图4是图3中所示按键结构的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the button structure shown in Fig. 3;
图5是所述书本与早教机中书本仓配合的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the book and the book compartment in the early education machine.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型的早教机系统,如图1所示,包括:包含有主机1和书本仓的早教机和可置换书本4,所述书本仓的底部平面的主机内侧布设有与主机连接的页面识别装置2,书本仓处设有与主机联接、能产生书本编码识别信号的书本编码识别装置3;所述可置换书本4包括内容区、书本页码编码标识区和书本编码标识区,该三区各自独立,可置换书本4的书本编码标识区的信息由书本仓处的书本编码识别装置3识别;所述主机1可设计成可置换书本4单侧使用和双侧使用两种结构形式。所述页面识别装置2包括书本内容地址识别区和书本页码地址码识别区,并且其位置对应于可置换书本4上的内容区和书本页码地址码标识区,分别识别可置换书本4的内容区的内容和书本页码地址标识区的地址标识。The early education machine system of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, includes: an early education machine including a host 1 and a book compartment and a replaceable book 4, the inside of the host on the bottom plane of the book compartment is provided with a page identification connected to the host Device 2, the book compartment is provided with a book code recognition device 3 that is connected to the host computer and can generate a book code recognition signal; the replaceable book 4 includes a content area, a book page number code identification area and a book code identification area, and the three areas are respectively Independently, the information in the book code identification area of the replaceable book 4 is identified by the book code identification device 3 at the book compartment; the host 1 can be designed to be used in two structural forms of the replaceable book 4, one-side use and two-side use. The page identification device 2 includes a book content address identification area and a book page number address code identification area, and its position corresponds to the content area and book page number address code identification area on the replaceable book 4, respectively identifying the content area of the replaceable book 4 content and the address identification in the page number address identification area of the book.
需要说明的是:所述主机1包括有微处理器和有关的应用电路,这些电路部分在当今电子技术高度发展的时代,属现有公知技术,由于本实用新型的贡献在于强调书本编码区域和早教机对编码区域内信息的装置的结构配置,这里对具体电路不再赘述。由于页面识别装置与主机软件技术相适应制作成电磁感应扫描式,只要用所需的感应头刺激可置换书本4的书页7中页码标识区,页面识别装置2中相应的页码地址识别部分得到感应头的信号后输出页码信息到主机1,然后主机1就可以通过感应头识别和读取可置换书本4的书页7中内容区的信息了。由于电磁感应扫描技术的灵敏度与早教机读书本的感应厚度有一定的关联,应用中根据书本的厚度情况通过调节主机1的电路来实现电磁感应扫描的灵敏度的调节。It should be noted that: the host 1 includes a microprocessor and related application circuits. These circuit parts belong to the existing known technology in the era of highly developed electronic technology. The contribution of the utility model lies in emphasizing the coding area and The structural configuration of the device for encoding information in the early education machine will not be repeated here for the specific circuit. Because the page recognition device is adapted to the host computer software technology and made into an electromagnetic induction scanning type, as long as the required induction head is used to stimulate the page number identification area in the page 7 of the replaceable book 4, the corresponding page number address recognition part in the page recognition device 2 is induced. Output the page number information to the host 1 after the signal from the head, and then the host 1 can identify and read the information in the content area of the page 7 of the replaceable book 4 through the sensor head. Since the sensitivity of the electromagnetic induction scanning technology is related to the induction thickness of the reading books of the early education machine, the sensitivity of the electromagnetic induction scanning can be adjusted by adjusting the circuit of the host 1 according to the thickness of the book in the application.
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
如图1至图5例中所示,本实用新型能适用不同书本的早教机系统,所述可置换书本早教机使用双侧书本,如图2所示,可置换书本包括书页7和书本铰链8;书本铰链8设计有若干通孔9形成可置换书本地址码标识区,在通孔9上任意装配若干孔塞10就形成相应的二进制书本地址码标识区。如图3所示,书本铰链8中有8个孔,可使用256-16=240本书,假如自上而下塞后四个孔,就形成地址码:1111或11110000,即第15本书或第240本书,两个地址码由软件程序确定选一个,也就是主机1-早教机中实现信息释读功能的电路/机械部分,只设定一个代码次序。图3中的寻址组键11作为本例的书本地址码识别装置是由若干按键开关12和与其联接的电路板组成。按键开关12具有如图4所示的剖面结构,其中13为按键动触头,14为动触头的回程弹簧,15为按键体外壳,16为按键静触点,17为开关按键接线柱--与电路板上的电路相连,18为按键动触点,两点触点为一整体金属片。在此例开关按键中,回程弹簧14、动触点18和静触点16都被开关按键体外壳15封闭其内,使开关按键的关键零件受到很好的保护。当动触头13受压向下动作时,动触头18与静触头16接触使与开关按键接线柱17相联接的电路形成回路,产生与不动作时的相反信号输出;当动触头13取消受压时,动触头13在回程弹簧14的作用下复位到不动作状态,使得输出信号再次相反。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the utility model can be applied to early education machine systems with different books. The replaceable book early education machine uses double-sided books. As shown in Figure 2, the replaceable books include book pages 7 and book hinges. 8. The
本实用新型能适用不同书本的早教机系统的关键装配如图5所示,图中先在书本铰链8的无铰链侧面把若干孔塞10装配到书本铰链8的通孔9中,然后再在装配好孔塞10的书本铰链8的铰链上装好书页,要注意的是:孔塞10的装配位置要与主机软件中书本的地址编码相适应,所选择的书页所在的书本要与书本铰链8与孔塞10所形成的书本标识区所标识的书本一致,也就是说孔塞10在书本铰链8上的位置所形成的书本地址码标识区不能超出主机的识别范围,否则主机不能识别,书页如果不属于书本地址码标识区所标识的书本,主机也不能识别。这样一本此实施例的可置换书本完成。在主机书本仓20的底部大平面,也即放书本位置的内侧装配有与主机电路相联接的页面识别装置;在主机书本仓20的中间位置有装配书本铰链8的装配凹槽19,凹槽19的范围内设计有适应装配书本铰链8和寻址组键11的阶梯孔以及在凹槽19的背面,即机器内侧设计有装配寻址组键11电路板装配螺钉柱。当把寻址组键11电路板装配在此螺钉柱上,寻址组键11的每一个按键开关12的动触头13正好与凹槽19中的阶梯孔同心对应。如图5所示,动触头13伸出凹槽19阶梯孔小孔的长度由凹槽19背面的装配寻址组键11电路板装配螺钉柱的高度设计确定。The key assembly of the early childhood education machine system applicable to different books of the utility model is shown in Fig. 5. In the figure, a plurality of
当要把装配好的可置换书本置入主机书本仓20时,先把书本铰链8置入凹槽19中,此时孔塞10正好落入凹槽19阶梯孔的大孔中,有孔塞的位置会让寻址组键11相应位置上的按键开关受压输出与其它无孔塞位置按键开关相反的信号,从而寻址组键11形成书本地址码识别信号输出到主机,例如,在书本铰链8的一端塞入一个孔塞10,那么寻址组键11的输出信号就会是10000000或1,即第128本书或第1本书,对这两本书由主机软件决定一本,也就是主机只设定一个代码次序。主机识别输入的书本地址码信号后就激活装配在主机书本仓底面内侧的页面识别装置。此时被激活的页面识别装置就可以识别可置换书本7上的信息了,要主机识别和读取可置换书本7上内容区的信息得先让主机通过页面识别装置识别可置换书本7的书本页码标识区的页码信息。从而实现了本实用新型的整体功能。When the assembled replaceable book is to be put into the
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