CN2744021Y - Shielding shell and connector with the shielding shell - Google Patents
Shielding shell and connector with the shielding shell Download PDFInfo
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- CN2744021Y CN2744021Y CN 200420094675 CN200420094675U CN2744021Y CN 2744021 Y CN2744021 Y CN 2744021Y CN 200420094675 CN200420094675 CN 200420094675 CN 200420094675 U CN200420094675 U CN 200420094675U CN 2744021 Y CN2744021 Y CN 2744021Y
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Abstract
Description
所属技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种屏蔽壳体及具有该屏蔽壳体的连接器,尤其涉及一种扣合可靠、稳固而不至变形失效的屏蔽壳体及具有该屏蔽壳体的连接器。The utility model relates to a shielding shell and a connector with the shielding shell, in particular to a shielding shell with reliable buckling, which is stable without deformation and failure, and a connector with the shielding shell.
背景技术Background technique
电子连接器是电子工程技术人员经常接触的一种元件,其作用非常单纯,即在电路被阻断处或孤立不通的电路间,架起沟通的桥梁,从而使电流流通,由此实现所述电路预定的功能。The electronic connector is a component that electronic engineers and technicians often come into contact with. Its function is very simple, that is, to build a communication bridge between the blocked circuit or the isolated circuit, so that the current can flow, thereby realizing the described intended function of the circuit.
较为常见的电子连接器均包括一塑料壳体,内部收容若干端子,外部包覆一屏蔽壳体。该屏蔽壳体两侧壁分别向下延伸出一延伸壁,每一延伸壁上开设一扣合孔,每一延伸壁并向下延伸出一固定脚,嵌固于一外部电路板上,由此而将该现有电子连接器组装定位于电路板上。该屏蔽壳体的后壁两侧分别向前弯折延伸出一弯折壁,每一弯折壁向内凸伸形成一扣合块,所述弯折壁的内壁面紧贴对应延伸壁的外壁面,所述扣合块对应向内嵌设在扣合孔内,由此而将屏蔽壳体扣合为一体,以收容定位上述塑料壳体。A relatively common electronic connector includes a plastic shell, which houses a plurality of terminals, and covers a shielding shell on the outside. The two side walls of the shielding shell respectively extend downwards with an extension wall, and each extension wall defines a fastening hole, and each extension wall extends downwards with a fixing foot, which is embedded and fixed on an external circuit board. Accordingly, the existing electronic connector assembly is positioned on the circuit board. Both sides of the rear wall of the shielding shell are respectively bent forward to extend a bent wall, and each bent wall protrudes inward to form a fastening block, and the inner wall surface of the bent wall is close to the outer wall surface of the corresponding extension wall, The fastening blocks are correspondingly embedded in the fastening holes inwardly, thereby fastening the shielding shell into one body to accommodate and position the plastic shell.
然而,上述现有屏蔽壳体的弯折壁因采用弯折成型而具有一定弹性回复力并形成向外舒张的趋势,致使具有此类设计的现有电子连接器在组装时,极易因施力不当而使屏蔽壳体的弯折壁顺势向外变形扩张,从而使弯折壁的扣合块自延伸壁的扣合孔内脱离,进而导致该现有屏蔽壳体无法稳固、可靠的扣合为一体。However, the bending wall of the above-mentioned existing shielding shell has a certain elastic recovery force due to the bending molding and forms a tendency to expand outward, so that the existing electronic connector with this design is very easy to be damaged due to the force applied during assembly. Improperly deforming and expanding the bent wall of the shielding shell outwards, so that the buckling block of the bent wall is separated from the buckling hole of the extension wall, and the existing shielding shell cannot be firmly and reliably buckled together .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的之一是针对上述缺陷提供一种屏蔽壳体,可稳固、可靠的扣合为一体而不至变形失效。One of the purposes of the present utility model is to provide a shielding shell for the above defects, which can be firmly and reliably fastened together without deformation and failure.
本实用新型目的之二是提供一种具有屏蔽壳体的连接器,该连接器的屏蔽壳体可稳固、可靠的扣合为一体而不至变形失效。The second purpose of the utility model is to provide a connector with a shielding shell, the shielding shell of the connector can be firmly and reliably fastened together without deformation and failure.
为实现上述目的之一,本实用新型提供一种屏蔽壳体,包括一外屏蔽壳体,该外屏蔽壳体两侧壁分别向下延伸出一延伸壁,每一延伸壁上设有一第一扣合部,每一延伸壁并向下延伸出一固定脚,该外屏蔽壳体的后壁两侧分别向前弯折出一弯折壁,每一弯折壁上设有一第二扣合部,所述弯折壁的外壁面与延伸壁的内壁面对应抵顶,所述第一扣合部与第二扣合部对应扣合。In order to achieve one of the above objectives, the utility model provides a shielding shell, comprising an outer shielding shell, the two side walls of the outer shielding shell respectively extend downwards with an extension wall, and each extension wall is provided with a first In the fastening part, each extending wall extends downwards with a fixed foot, and the two sides of the rear wall of the outer shielding shell respectively bend forward to form a bent wall, and each bent wall is provided with a second buckling part, The outer wall surface of the bending wall and the inner wall surface of the extension wall correspond to abut against each other, and the first buckling part and the second buckling part correspond to buckling.
为实现上述目的之二,本实用新型提供一种具有如上所述的屏蔽壳体的连接器,该连接器还进一步包括一塑料壳体,塑料壳体内部固持若干端子,外部包覆所述屏蔽壳体。In order to achieve the second objective above, the utility model provides a connector with the above-mentioned shielding shell, the connector further includes a plastic shell, the inside of the plastic shell holds a number of terminals, and the outside of the plastic shell covers the shielding shell. case.
作为本实用新型的改进,如上所述的屏蔽壳体的第一扣合部为一扣合孔,第二扣合部对应为一向外凸伸的扣合块。As an improvement of the present invention, the first fastening portion of the above-mentioned shielding case is a fastening hole, and the second fastening portion is correspondingly a fastening block protruding outward.
作为本实用新型的改进,如上所述的屏蔽壳体的第一扣合部为一向内凸伸的扣合块,第二扣合部对应为一扣合孔。As an improvement of the present invention, the first fastening portion of the above-mentioned shielding case is an inwardly protruding fastening block, and the second fastening portion corresponds to a fastening hole.
作为本实用新型的改进,如上所述的屏蔽壳体还包括一内屏蔽壳体,所述外屏蔽壳体包覆在内屏蔽壳体外部。As an improvement of the present invention, the above-mentioned shielding case further includes an inner shielding case, and the outer shielding case covers the outside of the inner shielding case.
作为本实用新型的改进,如上所述的屏蔽壳体的内屏蔽壳体设有若干悬臂弹片,该等悬臂弹片的自由端向所述内屏蔽壳体内部弯折凸伸,外屏蔽壳体对应所述内屏蔽壳体的各悬臂弹片分别设有一退缩孔。As an improvement of the utility model, the inner shielding shell of the above-mentioned shielding shell is provided with several cantilever shrapnels, the free ends of these cantilever shrapnels bend and protrude toward the inside of the inner shielding shell, and the outer shielding shell corresponds to Each cantilever elastic piece of the inner shielding shell is respectively provided with a retraction hole.
作为本实用新型的改进,如上所述的连接器的塑料壳体外表面开设一限位槽,该限位槽前端封闭,后端与外界连通,所述内屏蔽壳体对应该限位槽设有一限位片,向下倾斜嵌固在该限位槽内。As an improvement of the present utility model, a limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the plastic housing of the above-mentioned connector, the front end of the limiting groove is closed, and the rear end communicates with the outside world. The limiting piece is embedded in the limiting groove with a downward slope.
作为本实用新型的改进,如上所述的连接器塑料壳体的前端面向前凸伸形成一对并列设置的底板,所述两底板之间形成一定位导槽,该定位导槽后端封闭,前端与外界连通,所述内屏蔽壳体的底壁向下延伸出一限位柱,对应置于该定位导槽内。As an improvement of the present utility model, the front end of the above-mentioned connector plastic housing protrudes forward to form a pair of side-by-side bottom plates, a positioning guide groove is formed between the two bottom plates, and the rear end of the positioning guide groove is closed. The front end communicates with the outside world, and a limiting column extends downward from the bottom wall of the inner shielding shell, which is correspondingly placed in the positioning guide groove.
作为本实用新型的改进,如上所述的连接器的塑料壳体的前端面向前凸伸出一舌板,舌板上开设若干端子槽,分别对应收容上述端子,该塑料壳体的前端面还向前凸伸形成一底板,该底板位于舌板下方并与舌板之间形成第一卡合槽,底板顶面前端向下凹陷形成第二卡合槽,且第一卡合槽后端封闭,前端与外界及第二卡合槽连通,所述内屏蔽壳体的底壁置于第一卡合槽内,所述外屏蔽壳体的底壁置于第二卡合槽内。As an improvement of the present invention, the front end of the plastic housing of the above-mentioned connector protrudes forward with a tongue plate, and several terminal slots are opened on the tongue plate to respectively accommodate the above-mentioned terminals. A bottom plate protrudes forward to form a bottom plate, the bottom plate is located under the tongue plate and forms a first engaging groove with the tongue plate, the front end of the top surface of the bottom plate is recessed downward to form a second engaging groove, and the rear end of the first engaging groove is closed , the front end communicates with the outside world and the second engaging groove, the bottom wall of the inner shielding shell is placed in the first engaging groove, and the bottom wall of the outer shielding shell is placed in the second engaging groove.
如上所述,本实用新型屏蔽壳体的外屏蔽壳体的弯折壁向外与延伸壁抵顶、扣合,当外屏蔽壳体的固定脚插设在外部电路板上时,通过弯折壁向外的舒张及延伸壁向内的止挡,使第一扣合部与第二扣合部稳固扣合,由此使得外屏蔽壳体始终处于稳固、可靠的扣合状态,而不至变形失效。与此同时,本实用新型的外屏蔽壳体内部并紧密包覆内屏蔽壳体,由此可增大屏蔽壳体的强度,使其在与对接连接器插接配合过程中,能够承受较大插拔力,而不至变形失效。As mentioned above, the bending wall of the outer shielding shell of the shielding shell of the present invention abuts and buckles outwards with the extension wall. When the fixing feet of the outer shielding shell are inserted on the external circuit board, the bending wall The outer relaxation and the inward stop of the extension wall make the first fastening part and the second fastening part firmly fasten, so that the outer shielding shell is always in a stable and reliable fastening state without deformation and failure . At the same time, the inside of the outer shielding shell of the utility model tightly covers the inner shielding shell, thereby increasing the strength of the shielding shell so that it can withstand large Insertion force without deformation and failure.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细的描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
图1为本实用新型具屏蔽壳体的连接器的立体组合图。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional assembled view of a connector with a shielding case of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型具屏蔽壳体的连接器的立体分解图。FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the connector with a shielding case of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型具屏蔽壳体的连接器的又一立体分解图。FIG. 3 is another perspective exploded view of the connector with shielding case of the present invention.
图4为应用于本实用新型具屏蔽壳体的连接器的外屏蔽壳体在组装前的立体图。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the outer shielding shell applied to the connector with shielding shell of the present invention before assembly.
图中各元件的附图标记说明如下:100.连接器,20.塑料壳体,21.限位槽,22.舌板,23.端子槽,24.底板,25.缺口,26.定位导槽,27.第一卡合槽,28.第二卡合槽,40.端子,60.内屏蔽壳体,62.嵌插空间,64.悬臂弹片,66.限位片,68.限位柱,80.外屏蔽壳体,81.夹持空间,82.退缩孔,83.延伸壁,84.扣合孔,85.固定脚,86.连接片,87.弯折壁,88.扣合块。The reference signs of each component in the figure are as follows: 100. Connector, 20. Plastic shell, 21. Limiting groove, 22. Tongue plate, 23. Terminal groove, 24. Bottom plate, 25. Notch, 26. Positioning guide Slot, 27. First engaging groove, 28. Second engaging groove, 40. Terminal, 60. Inner shielding shell, 62. Inserting space, 64. Cantilever shrapnel, 66. Limiting piece, 68. Limiting position Column, 80. Outer shielding shell, 81. Clamping space, 82. Retraction hole, 83. Extended wall, 84. Fastening hole, 85. Fixed foot, 86. Connecting piece, 87. Bending wall, 88. Fastening piece.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为详细说明本实用新型的技术内容、构造特征、所实现目的及效果,以下结合实施方式并配合附图详予说明。In order to describe the technical content, structural features, achieved goals and effects of the present utility model in detail, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
请参阅图1至图3,本实用新型的屏蔽壳体包括一外屏蔽壳体80,内部包覆一内屏蔽壳体60。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the shielding shell of the present invention includes an
如图2及图3所示,内屏蔽壳体60内部形成一嵌插空间62,嵌插空间62前后两端均与外界贯通。内屏蔽壳体60的顶壁设有一对悬臂弹片64,该等悬臂弹片64分居顶壁前端两侧并纵向延伸,顶壁后端设有一对限位片66,与所述悬臂弹片64的位置对应,并向下倾斜伸入嵌插空间62内。内屏蔽壳体60的底壁后端镂空,底壁前端亦设有一对悬臂弹片64,底壁后缘大致中部并向下垂直弯折延伸出一限位柱68。内屏蔽壳体60的两侧壁亦分别设有一悬臂弹片64,其长度比设于顶壁及底壁的悬臂弹片64稍长。该等悬臂弹片64的自由端均向嵌插空间62弯折凸伸,用于与一插入嵌插空间62内的对接连接器的屏蔽壳体抵顶、夹持(图中未示),由此实现两连接器之间的固持配合。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , an
再请一并参阅图4,外屏蔽壳体80的形状与内屏蔽壳体60对应,内部形成一夹持空间81,夹持空间81前端与外界连通,后端在组装后由外屏蔽壳体80的后壁予以封闭,用以夹持、嵌套内屏蔽壳体60。外屏蔽壳体80的顶壁、底壁及两侧壁分别对应内屏蔽壳体60各悬臂弹片64的自由端开设有若干退缩孔82,用于提供悬臂弹片64与所述对接连接器的屏蔽壳体抵顶夹持时所需的退缩空间。外屏蔽壳体80的底壁后端镂空,两侧壁后端分别向下延伸出一延伸壁83,每一延伸壁83的后端开设一作为第一扣合部的扣合孔84,延伸壁83的底缘前后两端并分别向下凸伸形成一固定脚85,用于将本实用新型的屏蔽壳体固定在一外部电路板上(图中未示)。外屏蔽壳体80的后壁通过一对连接片86与顶壁连为一体,组装前,如图4所示,与顶壁平行;组装后,如图3所示,弯折至与顶壁垂直,后壁的两侧靠近底缘处分别向前弯折延伸出一弯折壁87,每一弯折壁87向外凸伸形成一作为第二扣合部的扣合块88。Please also refer to Fig. 4. The shape of the
再请结合图1所示,本实用新型具有如上所述屏蔽壳体的连接器100还进一步包括一塑料壳体20,该塑料壳体20嵌插在所述内屏蔽壳体60的嵌插空间62内,并固持若干端子40于其内。Please refer to FIG. 1 again, the
如图2及图3所示,塑料壳体20的顶面开设一对限位槽21,该对限位槽21分居顶面两侧且纵向延伸,其前端封闭,后端与外界连通。塑料壳体20的前端面水平向前延伸出一舌板22及一对位于舌板22下方且并列设置的底板24。所述舌板22纵向开设若干端子槽23,用以嵌固对应的端子40。所述两底板24之间形成一定位导槽26,定位导槽26后端封闭,前端与外界连通。所述底板24与舌板22之间形成第一卡合槽27,所述底板24顶面前端进一步向下凹陷形成第二卡合槽28,第一卡合槽27后端封闭,前端并与外界及第二卡合槽28连通。塑料壳体20的两侧面后端邻近底缘处分别开设一缺口25,以供外屏蔽壳体80卡扣定位时用。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , a pair of limiting
本实用新型的连接器100的组装过程如下:The assembly process of the
首先将若干端子40对应嵌固在塑料壳体20的端子槽23内,而后使塑料壳体20对准内屏蔽壳体60的嵌插空间62并向后推动内屏蔽壳体60,此时,内屏蔽壳体60的限位片66沿塑料壳体20的顶壁滑动并嵌入限位槽21内,由此限制内屏蔽壳体60相对塑料壳体20向前运动,限位柱68及内屏蔽壳体60的底壁分别对应置于塑料壳体20的定位导槽26及第一卡合槽27内,由此限制内屏蔽壳体60相对塑料壳体20向后运动。First,
接着,将内屏蔽壳体60对准外屏蔽壳体80的夹持空间81并向后推动外屏蔽壳体80,此时,外屏蔽壳体80的内壁面贴紧内屏蔽壳体60的外壁面滑动,使外屏蔽壳体80的底壁置在塑料壳体20的第二卡合槽28内,由此限制外屏蔽壳体80相对塑料壳体20向后运动。Next, align the
最后,将外屏蔽壳体80的后壁向下弯折,每一弯折壁87对应伸入塑料壳体20的缺口25内,此时,弯折壁87的外壁面对应抵顶延伸壁83的内壁面,弯折壁87的扣合块88向外嵌固在延伸壁83的扣合孔84内,由此限制外屏蔽壳体80相对塑料壳体20向前运动。Finally, the rear wall of the
如上所述,本实用新型屏蔽壳体的外屏蔽壳体80后壁的扣合块88向外凸伸嵌固在两侧壁的扣合孔84内,当两侧壁的固定脚85插设在外部电路板上时,通过弯折壁87向外的舒张及延伸壁83向内的止挡,使扣合块88始终嵌固在扣合孔84内,由此使得外屏蔽壳体80始终处于稳固、可靠的扣合状态,而不至变形失效。与此同时,外屏蔽壳体80内部并紧密包覆内屏蔽壳体60,由此可增大屏蔽壳体的强度,使其在与对接连接器插接配合过程中,能够承受较大的插拔力,而不至变形失效。As mentioned above, the
然而,以上所揭露的内容,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例之一,在具体设计时,亦可采用能够实现本实用新型目的的其它等效技术手段,例如,仅设计外屏蔽壳体80而省去内屏蔽壳体60,并于省去内屏蔽壳体60的同时,将悬臂弹片64设于外屏蔽壳体80上;亦或将作为第一扣合部的扣合孔84设于弯折壁87上,而将作为第二扣合部的扣合块88对应设于延伸壁83上并向内凸伸。诸如此类的等效技术手段替换仍应从属于本实用新型的权利要求范围。However, the content disclosed above is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and other equivalent technical means that can achieve the purpose of the present utility model can also be used in the specific design, for example, only the outer shielding shell is designed 80 and the
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102177616A (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2011-09-07 | 莫列斯公司 | Shield with integrated mating connector guides |
CN110474202A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-19 | 深圳市亚力盛电子股份有限公司 | Connector female seat and connector |
-
2004
- 2004-10-30 CN CN 200420094675 patent/CN2744021Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102177616A (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2011-09-07 | 莫列斯公司 | Shield with integrated mating connector guides |
CN102177616B (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2014-12-10 | 莫列斯公司 | Shield with integrated mating connector guides |
CN110474202A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-19 | 深圳市亚力盛电子股份有限公司 | Connector female seat and connector |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20051130 Termination date: 20101030 |