CN2581297Y - One-wheel bicycle with shock-absorbing effect - Google Patents
One-wheel bicycle with shock-absorbing effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN2581297Y CN2581297Y CN 02260795 CN02260795U CN2581297Y CN 2581297 Y CN2581297 Y CN 2581297Y CN 02260795 CN02260795 CN 02260795 CN 02260795 U CN02260795 U CN 02260795U CN 2581297 Y CN2581297 Y CN 2581297Y
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Abstract
本实用新型是一种具避震效果之单轮自行车,尤指一种可增加安全性、且延长使用寿命的单轮自行车,该单轮自行车主要是在一具座垫的立架两侧分别延伸有叉管,且两叉管分别固设有一向下延伸的避震立柱,两避震立柱并共同枢设一具轮体的心轴,该心轴两端分别锁设有踩踏用的曲柄,透过上述避震立柱的设计,让使用者在骑乘该单轮自行车时,可获得缓冲效果,而避免直接冲撞所带来的不适感及危险性,同时可以减少零组件的损坏,而达到增进安全性及延长使用寿命的目的。
The utility model discloses a single-wheel bicycle with a shock-absorbing effect, and in particular, a single-wheel bicycle which can increase safety and prolong service life. The single-wheel bicycle mainly comprises fork tubes extending from both sides of a seat frame, and the two fork tubes are respectively fixed with a shock-absorbing column extending downward, and the two shock-absorbing columns are jointly pivoted with a spindle of a wheel body, and cranks for pedaling are respectively locked at both ends of the spindle. Through the design of the shock-absorbing columns, the user can obtain a buffering effect when riding the single-wheel bicycle, and avoid the discomfort and danger caused by direct collision, and at the same time, the damage of components can be reduced, so as to achieve the purpose of improving safety and prolonging service life.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种单轮自行车的避震技术领域,通过其于立架叉管与轮体心轴间设置一避震立柱,且利用避震立柱的特殊设计,让其不仅具有绝佳的缓冲作用,同时其避震动作平稳,而可解决传统单轮自行车骑乘不适及零件易损坏等问题,而达到增进安全性及使用寿命之目的。The utility model relates to the shock-absorbing technical field of a single-wheeled bicycle. A shock-absorbing column is arranged between a fork tube of a stand and a wheel body mandrel, and the special design of the shock-absorbing column makes it not only have an excellent It has a cushioning effect, and at the same time, its shock absorbing action is stable, which can solve the problems of traditional single-wheel bicycles such as riding discomfort and easy damage of parts, and achieve the purpose of improving safety and service life.
背景技术Background technique
单轮自行车为一种专门用来进行特技表演的工具,其与一般的自行车相近,只是其仅具一个轮体,并直接在轮体心轴两侧设置曲柄,供骑乘者踩踏,而由于其主要是用来进行表演,因此在设计上较为简便,再加上经常性的碰撞及跳跃等特技动作,不仅坐在上面的骑乘者在行进间会感到极大的不适,同时其上的组件也很容易损坏,所以其使用寿命均不长。而传统的双轮自行车虽有避震装置的设计,但这些避震装置并不适用于此类的单轮自行车,同时其避震动作也不易维持同一轴线的平稳性,因此并不能直接转用。透过上述的说明,很显然的在以往并无任何具体公开的资料教示我们有一种可运用于单轮自行车的完善避震装置,而普遍造成其在使用上存在有「不舒适」、「安全性低」、「易损坏」及「使用寿命短」等问题,实有必要做进一步的改良。A unicycle is a tool specially used for stunt performances. It is similar to a general bicycle, except that it has only one wheel body, and cranks are directly arranged on both sides of the wheel body mandrel for the rider to step on. It is mainly used for performances, so it is relatively simple in design, coupled with frequent stunts such as collisions and jumps, not only the rider sitting on it will feel great discomfort during the journey, but also the riders on it Components are also easily damaged, so none of them last very long. Although traditional two-wheeled bicycles have the design of shock absorbers, these shock absorbers are not suitable for this type of single-wheeled bicycles, and their shock absorbers are not easy to maintain the stability of the same axis, so they cannot be directly used . Through the above description, it is obvious that there is no specific public information in the past to teach us that there is a perfect shock absorber that can be applied to unicycles, but it generally causes "uncomfortable" and "safety" in use. "Low performance", "easy to damage" and "short service life", it is necessary to make further improvements.
缘是,本设计人藉由多年从事相关技术领域的研发与制造经验,针对上述现有单轮自行车所面临的问题深入探讨,并积极寻求解决的方法,经不断努力的开发与试作,终于成功的创作出一种具避震效果之单轮自行车,藉以增进舒适感及安全性,同时可延长其使用寿命。The reason is that the designer has been engaged in research and development and manufacturing experience in related technical fields for many years, deeply discussed the problems faced by the above-mentioned existing single-wheeled bicycles, and actively sought solutions. After continuous efforts in development and trial production, finally Successfully created a single-wheel bicycle with a shock-absorbing effect, so as to enhance comfort and safety, and prolong its service life at the same time.
发明内容Contents of the invention
因此,本实用新型主要是提供一种具避震效果之单轮自行车,藉以让使用者骑乘时能更舒适,且减少意外发生,进而可减少损坏,延长其使用寿命;Therefore, the utility model mainly provides a single-wheeled bicycle with a shock-absorbing effect, so that the user can ride more comfortably, and reduce accidents, thereby reducing damage and prolonging its service life;
而本实用新型主要是透过下列的技术手段来具体实现前述的目的与功效:该单轮自行车主要是在一立架上端锁设有一可调节高度的座垫,且立架底端两侧分别向下斜设有一叉管,且两叉管分别向下伸设有一避震立柱,再者两避震立柱并锁设在一具轮体的心轴两端,该心轴两端于凸出避震立柱的端部分别设有供踩踏用的曲柄;其特征在于:And the utility model mainly realizes the foregoing purpose and effect through the following technical means: the unicycle is mainly locked with a height-adjustable seat cushion at the upper end of a stand, and the two sides of the bottom end of the stand are respectively A fork tube is arranged obliquely downward, and a shock-absorbing column is respectively extended downwards in the two fork tubes, and the two shock-absorbing columns are locked on the two ends of the mandrel of a wheel body, and the two ends of the mandrel protrude The ends of the shock-absorbing column are respectively provided with cranks for pedaling; it is characterized in that:
立架与心轴间设有避震立柱,该避震立柱主要系由一上管、一压缩套管、一滑套组、一下管及一压缩弹簧所构成,其中固设于叉管的上管外缘套设有一压缩套管,该压缩套管底端可分别供滑套组及下管嵌设;There is a shock-absorbing column between the stand and the mandrel. The shock-absorbing column is mainly composed of an upper tube, a compression sleeve, a sliding sleeve, a lower tube and a compression spring, which are fixed on the upper part of the fork tube. A compression sleeve is set on the outer edge of the tube, and the bottom end of the compression sleeve can be embedded in the sliding sleeve group and the lower tube respectively;
滑套组由两对应的半圆柱状壳体所组成,两壳体适可包覆上管外壁并插入下管内,且上管底端与下管内底部间顶撑设有一压缩弹簧,该压缩弹簧顶端具有一插入上管底端内部的插掣头,又下管底端形成有一对应夹掣心轴端部的半圆弧状夹槽,而下管下方另设有一具对应夹槽的夹掣件,让两避震立柱可直接拆装于心轴的两端;The sliding sleeve set is composed of two corresponding semi-cylindrical shells. The two shells are suitable for covering the outer wall of the upper tube and inserting into the lower tube. A compression spring is supported between the bottom end of the upper tube and the inner bottom of the lower tube. The top end of the compression spring It has a plug-in head inserted into the bottom of the upper tube, and a semicircular arc-shaped clamping groove corresponding to the end of the clamping mandrel is formed at the bottom of the lower tube, and a clamping piece corresponding to the clamping groove is provided under the lower tube, so that The two shock-absorbing columns can be directly disassembled at both ends of the mandrel;
藉此,让使用者在骑乘该单轮自行车时,可获得缓冲效果,而避免直接冲撞所带来的不适感及危险性,同时可以减少零组件的损坏,而达到增进安全性及延长使用寿命之目的,且可便于维修及组装。In this way, when the user rides the unicycle, the cushioning effect can be obtained, so as to avoid the discomfort and danger caused by the direct collision, and at the same time, the damage of the components can be reduced, so as to improve the safety and prolong the use The purpose of life, and can facilitate maintenance and assembly.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型单轮自行车的立体外观图,其揭示单轮自行车组成的结构及其相对关系。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional appearance view of the unicycle of the present invention, which reveals the structure of the unicycle and its relative relationship.
图2为本实用新型避震立柱的立体分解图,其显示避震立柱各组件的结构及其对应关系。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the shock-absorbing column of the present invention, which shows the structures of the components of the shock-absorbing column and their corresponding relationships.
图3为本实用新型避震立柱的平面剖视图,用来说明本实用新型组成后及动作前的状态。Fig. 3 is a plane sectional view of the shock-absorbing column of the present invention, which is used to illustrate the state of the present utility model after it is assembled and before it moves.
图4为本实用新型具避震立柱的动作示意图,其进一步说明避震立柱受挤压后的状态。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the action of the shock-absorbing column of the present invention, which further illustrates the state of the shock-absorbing column after being squeezed.
图中:In the picture:
10-立架 11-座垫 15-叉管 20-避震立柱10-stand 11-seat cushion 15-fork tube 20-shock-absorbing column
21-上管 210-唇缘 22-压缩套管 221-限位凸缘21-Upper Tube 210-Lip 22-Compression Sleeve 221-Limiting Flange
23-滑套组 24-壳体 240-凹环槽 241-氛槽23-sliding sleeve group 24-housing 240-groove 241-air groove
242-卡块 243-C型扣 25-下管 250-卡槽242-Clamp block 243-C-type buckle 25-Down tube 250-Card slot
251-夹槽 252-锁固螺栓 26-压缩弹簧 260-插掣头251-Clamp groove 252-Locking bolt 26-Compression spring 260-Plug head
27-夹掣件 270-夹槽 271-螺帽 30-心轴27-clamp piece 270-clamp groove 271-nut 30-mandrel
35-曲柄 40-轮体35-crank 40-wheel body
具体实施方式Detailed ways
接下来列举一较佳实施例,并配合附图及图号,对本实用新型的其他目的及效能作进一步的说明,期能对本实用新型有更详细的了解,但以下所述仅为用来解释本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非企图据以对本实用新型做任何形式上的限制,故凡有以本实用新型的创作精神为基础,而为本实用新型任何形式的修饰或变更,皆仍应属于本实用新型意图保护的范畴。Next, a preferred embodiment will be listed, together with the accompanying drawings and figure numbers, further descriptions will be made on other purposes and effects of the present utility model, hoping to have a more detailed understanding of the present utility model, but the following descriptions are only for explanation The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are not intended to limit the utility model in any form, so any modification or change of the utility model based on the creative spirit of the utility model is still Should belong to the category that the utility model intends to protect.
本实用新型主要为一种具避震效果的单轮自行车,请参看图1所示,该单轮自行车主要是在一立架10上端锁设有一可调节高度的座垫11,且立架10底端两侧分别向下斜设有一叉管15,且两叉管15分别向下伸设有一避震立柱20,再者两避震立柱20并锁设于一具轮体40的心轴30两端,该心轴30两端在凸出避震立柱20的端部分别设异向延伸的曲柄35,供骑乘者踩踏单轮自行车;The utility model is mainly a single-wheeled bicycle with a shock-absorbing effect, please refer to shown in Figure 1, the single-wheeled bicycle is mainly provided with a height-adjustable seat cushion 11 on the upper end of a
至于本实用新型避震立柱20的详细构成,则如图2、图3所示,该避震立柱20主要是由一上管21、一压缩套管22、一滑套组23、一下管25及一压缩弹簧26所构成,其中中空的上管21为利用顶端固设于立架10叉管15自由端,且上管21底端外缘并形成有一唇缘210,又软质压缩套管22套设在上管21外,再者该压缩套管22底端内缘并凸伸有一道限位凸缘221,限位凸缘221可套设滑套组23及下管25外;As for the detailed composition of the shock-absorbing
上述滑套组23由两对应的半圆柱状壳体24所组成,壳体24外缘顶端形成可嵌设在压缩套管22限位凸缘221的凸缘,又滑套组23两壳体24适可包覆上管21,且两壳体24内缘形成系列径向凹陷的气槽241,让滑套组23可在上管21上平稳且顺畅的滑移,再者滑套组23两壳体24上段外缘分别形成对应的凹环槽240,两壳体24并在凹环槽240中段分别形成有可嵌入在下管25顶端的卡块242,又下管25顶端形成有对应两壳体24卡块242的卡槽250,使滑套组23可组套于下管25内,以利用C型扣243扣设于凹环槽240的卡块242上方后,让滑套组23下段可同时限位在下管25上段内;The above-mentioned
再者上管21底端与下管25内底部间顶撑设有一压缩弹簧26,该压缩弹簧26顶端具有一插入上管21底端内部的插掣头260,又下管25底端形成有一对应夹掣心轴30端部的半圆弧状夹槽251,且下管25在夹槽251两侧分设有锁固螺栓252,而下管25下方另设有一具对应夹槽270的夹掣件27,以配合两螺帽271供锁固螺栓252锁设,让两避震立柱20可分别锁设在心轴30的两端,藉此组构成一安全性高、且动作平稳的具避震作用的单轮自行车结构。Furthermore, a
而关于本实用新型的实际运用,则如图1、图3及图4所示,使用者可骑乘在座垫11上,并以双脚踩踏曲柄35,而透过心轴30直接驱动轮体40,达到骑乘单轮自行车之目的,而当单轮自行车在骑乘的过程中遇到不平的路面或特殊的弹跳表演时,由于骑乘者体重的压掣,两侧的避震立柱20由上管21向下压动,由于下管25受心轴30抵顶,而滑套组23受下管30顶撑不动,因此上管21可压缩压缩弹簧,而得到缓冲的效果,同时由于上管21包覆于滑套23内,因此其缓冲时的上、下滑移时,其动作极为平稳,且可同步挤压压缩套管22,以保护上管21与滑套组23间的间隙,防止灰尘进入。As for the actual application of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the user can ride on the seat cushion 11, and step on the
如此避震立柱20以下管25夹槽251及夹掣件27来夹掣心轴30,当其轮体40或避震立柱20有所损坏或调整时,使用者可直接拆卸夹掣件27取下,而无需拆卸整个曲柄组35,以简化维修的工作;In this way, the
再者,可让单轮自行车获得较佳的避震效果,让骑乘者感到较佳的舒适感,同时由于其间隙受到保护,且动作平稳,所以所有组件受冲击的力道较小,可有效的减少组件损坏的状况,而可延长其使用寿命,也可以避免组件松脱,降低意外事件的发生,而增进其整体的安全性;归纳以上所述,可以理解到本实用新型为一创意极佳之新型创作,且在相同的技术领域中未见相同或近似的产品创作或公开使用,同时具有功效的增进。Furthermore, the unicycle can obtain a better shock absorption effect, allowing the rider to feel better comfort. At the same time, because the gap is protected and the movement is stable, all components are less impacted, which can effectively The condition of reducing component damage can prolong its service life, and it can also avoid component loosening, reduce the occurrence of accidents, and improve its overall safety; summarizing the above, it can be understood that the utility model is a creative It is a new creation, and there is no identical or similar product creation or public use in the same technical field, and at the same time, it has an improvement in efficacy.
Claims (7)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108327825A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-27 | 罗弟容 | New bicycle |
CN111619712A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-04 | 重庆工业职业技术学院 | Body-building is taken exercise and is used balanced wheel barrow |
-
2002
- 2002-10-18 CN CN 02260795 patent/CN2581297Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108327825A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-27 | 罗弟容 | New bicycle |
CN111619712A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-04 | 重庆工业职业技术学院 | Body-building is taken exercise and is used balanced wheel barrow |
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