CN2561213Y - High effective root irrigator - Google Patents
High effective root irrigator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2561213Y CN2561213Y CN02239539.3U CN02239539U CN2561213Y CN 2561213 Y CN2561213 Y CN 2561213Y CN 02239539 U CN02239539 U CN 02239539U CN 2561213 Y CN2561213 Y CN 2561213Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- irrigation
- energy dissipation
- pipe
- energy
- flow channel
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 abstract description 34
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型高效根区导灌器由消能接头和导灌管组成，消能接头由消能接头壳体和内插装的消能体组成，消能接头壳体圆壁上设有与导灌管连接用的出水管，消能体为外圆壁设有环曲齿形流道的内空圆杵形状，环曲齿形流道的进水口设在消能体外圆壁的下部，杵柄头部管道用于连接进水管；导灌管的芯管壁上设有分部均匀的微灌孔，微灌孔的直径为1－3mm。本实用新型具有水流消能流道的环曲齿形阻流消能效果明显，出水均匀度好，导灌管强度高，微灌孔不易堵塞，出水易查看等优点。
The high-efficiency root zone irrigation guide of the utility model is composed of an energy dissipation joint and an irrigation guide tube. The energy dissipation joint is composed of an energy dissipation joint shell and an energy dissipation body inserted inside. The outlet pipe used for irrigation pipe connection, the energy dissipation body is in the shape of an inner hollow round pestle with a curved tooth-shaped flow channel on the outer circular wall, and the water inlet of the tooth-shaped circular flow channel is located at the lower part of the circular wall outside the energy dissipation body, and the handle of the pestle is The head pipe is used to connect the water inlet pipe; the core pipe wall of the irrigation pipe is provided with evenly divided micro-irrigation holes, and the diameter of the micro-irrigation holes is 1-3mm. The utility model has the advantages of obvious flow-blocking and energy-dissipating effect of the curved tooth shape of the water-flow energy-dissipating flow channel, good uniformity of water discharge, high strength of the irrigation pipe, difficulty in blocking the micro-irrigation holes, and easy inspection of the water discharge.
Description
本实用新型涉及一种植物根区导灌器，特别是一种植物高效根区导灌器。The utility model relates to a plant root zone irrigation guide, in particular to a plant high-efficiency root zone irrigation guide.
现有公知的植物根区导灌器为插地式滴灌装置，导流管截面为圆形，导流管管壁上设有滴灌微孔，不便于水流流出；水流消能流道为螺纹状流道，消能效果不明显，且出水均匀度难以控制。The existing well-known plant root zone irrigation guide is a ground-inserted drip irrigation device, the cross section of the diversion pipe is circular, and the wall of the diversion pipe is provided with micro-holes for drip irrigation, which is not convenient for water to flow out; the water flow energy dissipation channel is threaded Runner, the energy dissipation effect is not obvious, and the water uniformity is difficult to control.
本实用新型的目的是提出一种消能效果明显，出水效果好的高效根区导灌器。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a high-efficiency root zone irrigation guide with obvious energy dissipation effect and good water discharge effect.
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的：高效根区导灌器由消能接头和导灌管组成，消能接头由消能接头壳体和消能接头壳体內插装的消能体组成，消能接头壳体圆壁上设有与导灌管连接用的出水管，消能体为外圆壁设有环曲齿形流道的內空圆杵形状，环曲齿形流道的进水口设在消能体外圆壁的下部，杵柄头部管道用于连接进水管；导灌管截面为十字星形，导灌管的芯管壁上设有分部均匀的微灌孔，微灌孔的直径为1-3mm。工作时，将消能体插装入消能接头壳体，连接上进水管和导灌管，水流从杵柄头部管道进入消能接头內腔，经环曲齿形流道的阻流消能后，流向消能接头出水管及与其连接的导灌管，再从导灌管壁的微灌孔及尾部出口流出。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way: the high-efficiency root zone irrigation guide is composed of an energy dissipation joint and an irrigation pipe, and the energy dissipation joint is composed of an energy dissipation joint shell and an energy dissipation body inserted in the energy dissipation joint shell, The round wall of the energy-dissipating joint shell is provided with an outlet pipe for connection with the irrigation pipe. The energy-dissipating body is in the shape of an inner hollow round pestle with a curved tooth-shaped flow channel on the outer wall. The inlet of the curved tooth-shaped flow channel is The nozzle is set at the lower part of the round wall of the energy dissipating body, and the pipe at the head of the pestle handle is used to connect the water inlet pipe; The diameter of the hole is 1-3 mm. When working, insert the energy dissipation body into the energy dissipation joint shell, connect the upper water inlet pipe and the irrigation pipe, the water flow enters the inner cavity of the energy dissipation joint from the pipe at the head of the pestle handle, and passes through the flow resistance of the curved toothed flow channel after energy dissipation , flows to the outlet pipe of the energy dissipation joint and the irrigation pipe connected thereto, and then flows out from the micro-irrigation hole on the wall of the irrigation pipe and the outlet at the tail.
本实用新型具有水流消能流道的环曲齿形阻流消能效果明显，出水均匀度好，导灌管强度高，微灌孔不易堵塞，出水易查看等优点。The utility model has the advantages of obvious flow-blocking and energy-dissipating effect of the curved tooth shape of the water flow energy-dissipating flow channel, good uniformity of water discharge, high strength of the irrigation pipe, difficulty in blocking the micro-irrigation holes, and easy inspection of the water discharge.
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1为高效根区导灌器的装配图。Figure 1 is an assembly drawing of the high-efficiency root zone irrigation guide.
图2为消能接头壳体的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the housing of the energy dissipation joint.
图3为消能体的剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the energy dissipation body.
图4为导灌管的截面图。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the catheter.
根椐图1、图2、图3、图4所述，本实用新型的一种实施例为：高效根区导灌器由消能接头(1)和截面十字星形导灌管(2)组成，消能接头(1)由消能接头壳体(4)和內插装的消能体(5)组成，消能接头壳体(4)圆杯壁上设有与十字星形导灌管(2)连接用的出水管(3)，消能体(5)为外圆壁设有环曲齿形流道(6)的內空圆杵形状，环曲齿形流道(6)的进水口(7)设在消能体(5)外圆壁的下部，杵柄头部管道(8)用于连接进水管；十字星形导灌管(2)的芯管(9)壁上设有分部均匀的微灌孔(10)，微灌孔(10)的直径为2mm。工作时，将消能体(5)插装入消能接头壳体(4)內，消能体(5)的凸环(12)和消能接头壳体(4)的凹环(13)卡扣在一起，再连接上进水管和十字星形导灌管(2)，水流从杵柄头部管道(8)进入消能接头(1)內腔，从环曲齿形流道(6)的进水口(7)流向环曲齿形流道(6)，经环曲齿形流道(6)的阻流消能后，再流向消能接头(1)的出水管(3)及与其连接的十字星形导灌管(2)，从十字星形导灌管(2)管壁的微灌孔(10)及尾部出口(11)流出。According to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of embodiment of the present utility model is: the high-efficiency root zone irrigation guide is composed of energy dissipation joint (1) and cross-section cross star irrigation guide tube (2) Composition, the energy dissipation joint (1) is composed of the energy dissipation joint shell (4) and the energy dissipation body (5) inserted inside, and the round cup wall of the energy dissipation joint shell (4) is provided with a cross star-shaped guide irrigation The outlet pipe (3) used for the connection of the pipe (2), the energy dissipating body (5) is in the shape of an inner hollow round pestle with a curved tooth-shaped flow channel (6) on the outer wall, and the curved tooth-shaped flow channel (6) The water inlet (7) is located at the lower part of the outer circular wall of the energy dissipation body (5), and the pipe (8) at the head of the pestle handle is used to connect the water inlet pipe; Micro-irrigation holes (10) with uniform distribution are provided, and the diameter of the micro-irrigation holes (10) is 2mm. When working, insert the energy dissipation body (5) into the energy dissipation joint housing (4), the convex ring (12) of the energy dissipation body (5) and the concave ring (13) of the energy dissipation joint housing (4) Buckle together, and then connect the water inlet pipe and the cross-shaped irrigation pipe (2), the water flow enters the inner cavity of the energy dissipation joint (1) from the pipe (8) at the head of the pestle handle, and flows from the curved toothed flow channel (6) The water inlet (7) flows to the curved toothed flow channel (6), and after the flow resistance and energy dissipation of the curved toothed flow channel (6), it flows to the outlet pipe (3) of the energy dissipation joint (1) and is connected to it The cross-shaped irrigation tube (2) flows out from the micro-irrigation hole (10) and the tail outlet (11) of the tube wall of the cross-shaped irrigation tube (2).
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02239539.3U CN2561213Y (en) | 2002-06-23 | 2002-06-23 | High effective root irrigator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02239539.3U CN2561213Y (en) | 2002-06-23 | 2002-06-23 | High effective root irrigator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2561213Y true CN2561213Y (en) | 2003-07-23 |
Family
ID=33712896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02239539.3U Expired - Fee Related CN2561213Y (en) | 2002-06-23 | 2002-06-23 | High effective root irrigator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2561213Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103598070A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-26 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Method for stably supplying soil moisture to plants with shallow root systems |
| CN110959512A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-04-07 | 塔里木大学 | A pressurized irrigator for fruit tree roots in arid area |
-
2002
- 2002-06-23 CN CN02239539.3U patent/CN2561213Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103598070A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-26 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Method for stably supplying soil moisture to plants with shallow root systems |
| CN103598070B (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-07-29 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | A kind of method realizing shallow root system plant soil moisture and steadily supply |
| CN110959512A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-04-07 | 塔里木大学 | A pressurized irrigator for fruit tree roots in arid area |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |