CN2543007Y - Cocoon drying machine - Google Patents
Cocoon drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2543007Y CN2543007Y CN 02243182 CN02243182U CN2543007Y CN 2543007 Y CN2543007 Y CN 2543007Y CN 02243182 CN02243182 CN 02243182 CN 02243182 U CN02243182 U CN 02243182U CN 2543007 Y CN2543007 Y CN 2543007Y
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- cocoon
- air
- silk
- heat exchanger
- hothouse
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cocoon drying machine that dry silkworm cocoon was used is exclusively used in, it is equipped with into cocoon fill, equal cocoon device, motor, conveyer belt, goes out cocoon conveyer, drying chamber, is equipped with blast pipe in the drying chamber, lower blast pipe, goes up blast pipe, lower blast pipe, takes supporting member's cocoon net and connects the cocoon sideboard, and characterized by drying chamber one side is equipped with the heat exchanger, and the air intake of heat exchanger is connected with the fan, and the air outlet of heat exchanger is connected with steady voltage distributor, is equipped with a plurality of supply-air outlet on the steady voltage distributor, and the supply-air outlet is connected with the blast pipe respectively, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable in design, the energy can be saved, and each blast pipe air supply is even, dry cocoon of high quality, both has been applicable to the primary drying of silkworm cocoon, is applicable.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drying equipment, specifically is exclusively used in a kind of cocoon drier that dry silk cocoon is used.
Background technology
As everyone knows, silk cocoon is provided with pupal cell and cocoon layer, cocoon layer is the raw material of silk reeling technology in the silk textile industry, the purpose of cocoon drying has two kinds, a kind of is the moisture that reduces silk cocoon, be beneficial to store, another kind is the expanded evaporation of pupal cell that makes in the silk cocoon, make the suitable sex change of silk gum, reasonably increase the cocoon layer cocoon cooking resistivity of silk cocoon, to conform to the requirement of silk reeling technology, therefore, the size variation and the relativeness between them of temperature, humidity and the wind speed of cocoon drier in dry silk cocoon process are extremely important to the quality of cocoon drying.
Chinese patent bulletin CN2331680Y discloses a kind of " circulating air flow dryer ", its claim is: " a kind of circulating air flow dryer; be provided with hothouse; be provided with the cocoon net of air supply duct, exhaust duct and band supporting member in the hothouse; it is characterized in that described hot blast conveying pipe road is and equates substantially with the cocoon web area; also evenly have the iron plate and the top layer thermal insulation board of hot-blast outlet, the middle level dividing plate constitutes high-temperature region, middle low-temperature space, hot blast output channel respectively."; the deficiency of this cocoon drier is: one; the elevated temperature heat airduct directly is connected with the hot blast conveying pipe road; hot blast conveying pipe road span is excessive; the blast of hot blast in the hot blast conveying pipe road is inhomogeneous; air-supply is unstable, and evenly have hot-blast outlet on the hot blast conveying pipe road, so the indoor hot blast rate with the online silk cocoon impression of one deck cocoon of cocoon drying differs bigger, have a strong impact on the dries quantity of silk cocoon, two, evenly have hot-blast outlet on the hot blast conveying pipe road, the oven dry of the inapplicable silk cocoon of this structure, the cocoon layer of silk cocoon is under the blowing of hot blast all the time, the heat of the cocoon layer of silk cocoon has little time to pass to the pupal cell in the silk cocoon, and the humidity of the pupal cell of silk cocoon has little time outwards to transmit the cocoon layer of silk cocoon, and promptly the cocoon layer dehydration of silk cocoon is too fast, and the pupal cell in the silk cocoon does not also reach evaporating temperature, the cocoon layer of silk cocoon is adustion just, has a strong impact on the dries quantity of silk cocoon, three, this cocoon-baker only divides high-temperature region and middle low-temperature space, do not reach the drying requirement of silk cocoon, make the dries quantity difference of silk cocoon etc.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of cocoon drier is provided, it is reasonable in design, the saving energy, can drying go out to store silk cocoon, can dry go out to conform to the silk cocoon of the requirement of silk reeling technology again, and the cocoon quality that drying goes out is good.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of cocoon drier, be provided with into the cocoon bucket, all device of cocoon, motor, conveyer belt, go out cocoon conveyer and hothouse, be provided with air supply duct in the hothouse, descend air supply duct, go up exhaust duct, descend exhaust duct, be with the cocoon net of supporting member and connect the cocoon sideboard, it is characterized in that hothouse one side is provided with heat exchanger, the air inlet of heat exchanger is connected with blower fan, the air outlet of heat exchanger is connected with the voltage stabilizing distributor, and the voltage stabilizing distributor is provided with several air outlets, and air outlet is connected with ajutage respectively.
Other favourable structure of the present utility model forms the object of dependent claims.
Distribute air quantity even in order to improve the voltage stabilizing distributor, can in the voltage stabilizing distributor, be provided with and regulate the air quantity plate, regulate the air quantity plate and be provided with air vent.
In order to control the air quantity and the blast of voltage stabilizing distributor air outlet output wind, to adapt to the technological requirement of drying by the fire silk cocoon, each voltage stabilizing distributor air outlet all is provided with adjusting device.
Even in order to make with the heat of the online silk cocoon impression of one deck cocoon, improve the cocoon drying quality, last air supply duct and following air supply duct are made up of several ajutages respectively, have the wind pushing hole group on the ajutage at interval, the wind pushing hole group is made up of several wind pushing holes, like this, when silk cocoon moves to wind pushing hole group when below on the ajutage, hot blast is heated to silk cocoon, when silk cocoon moves again, when having broken away from the wind pushing hole group on the ajutage, help the humidity unofficial biography of pupal cell expanded in the silk cocoon and the equilibrium of the various temperature everywhere of cocoon layer, help improving the cocoon drying quality, otherwise, hot blast directly blows silk cocoon, the very silk-fibroin of destructible silk cocoon all the time.
In order to improve the cocoon drying quality, be provided with lower clapboard in the hothouse, the main effect of lower clapboard is balanced hot-air flow on the one hand, is on the other hand to make temperature index and humidity index in the hothouse more reasonable, goes out better quality and silk cocoon with drying.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: owing to adopted said structure, make it have reasonable in design, the saving energy, advantages such as each ajutage air-supply is even, owing to have the wind pushing hole group on the ajutage at interval and be provided with lower clapboard, make the hot blast compartment of terrain blow to silk cocoon, the silk cocoon silk-fibroin that drying goes out is not destroyed, the silkworm cocoon quality, have more silk, go out good silk, and the utility model can drying go out the silk cocoon of storage, can dry go out to conform to the silk cocoon of the requirement of silk reeling technology again, that is to say both to be applicable to once doing of silk cocoon, be applicable to that again the secondary of silk cocoon is done.
Description of drawings
Description of drawings: accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the utility model front.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model side.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model heat exchanger, voltage stabilizing distributor.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model wind pushing hole.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
As shown in drawings, a kind of cocoon drier, be provided with into cocoon bucket 1, equal device of cocoon 2, motor 3, conveyer belt 4, go out cocoon conveyer 5 and hothouse, advance cocoon bucket 1, equal device of cocoon 2, motor 3, conveyer belt 4, the structure and the annexation that go out cocoon conveyer 5 are same as the prior art, this does not give unnecessary details, be provided with air supply duct 6 in the hothouse, following air supply duct 7, last exhaust duct 8, following exhaust duct 9, be with the cocoon net 10 of supporting member and connect cocoon sideboard 11, feature is that hothouse one side is provided with heat exchanger 12, the air inlet of heat exchanger 12 is connected with blower fan 13, the air outlet of heat exchanger 12 is connected with voltage stabilizing distributor 14, the voltage stabilizing distributor is provided with several air outlets 15, air outlet 15 is connected with ajutage 16 respectively, owing to be provided with voltage stabilizing distributor 14, make the air output of each air outlet 15 basic identical, help improving the cocoon drying quality.
Distribute air quantity even in order to improve voltage stabilizing distributor 14, can in voltage stabilizing distributor 14, be provided with and regulate air quantity plate 17, regulate air quantity plate 17 and be provided with air vent.
In order to control the air quantity and the blast of voltage stabilizing distributor air outlet output wind,, can all be provided with adjusting device at each air outlet of voltage stabilizing distributor to adapt to the technological requirement of drying by the fire silk cocoon.
Even in order to make with the heat of the online silk cocoon impression of one deck cocoon, to improve the cocoon drying quality, last air supply duct 6 and following air supply duct 7 are made up of several ajutages 16 respectively, have wind pushing hole group (as shown in Figure 4) on the ajutage 16 at interval, the wind pushing hole group is made up of several wind pushing holes, like this, when silk cocoon moves to wind pushing hole group when below on the ajutage, hot blast is heated to silk cocoon, when silk cocoon moves again, when having broken away from the wind pushing hole group on the ajutage, help the humidity unofficial biography of pupal cell expanded in the silk cocoon and the equilibrium of the various temperature everywhere of cocoon layer, help improving the cocoon drying quality, otherwise, hot blast directly blows silk cocoon, the very silk-fibroin of destructible silk cocoon all the time.
In order to improve the cocoon drying quality, be provided with lower clapboard 18 in the hothouse, the main effect of lower clapboard 18 is balanced hot-air flow on the one hand, prevents that thermal current from being moved down by the hothouse both sides, be to make temperature index and humidity index in the hothouse more reasonable on the other hand, go out better quality and silk cocoon with drying.
The utlity model has reasonable in design, save the energy, the advantage such as each ajutage air-supply is even is because hot-air chamber Blow to silk cocoon every ground, the silk cocoon silk-fibroin that drying goes out is not destroyed, and both has been applicable to once doing of silk cocoon, and is again suitable The secondary that is used for silk cocoon is done.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of cocoon drier, be provided with into the cocoon bucket, all device of cocoon, motor, conveyer belt, go out cocoon conveyer and hothouse, be provided with ajutage in the hothouse, descend air supply duct, go up exhaust duct, descend exhaust duct, be with the cocoon net of supporting member and connect the cocoon sideboard, it is characterized in that hothouse one side is provided with heat exchanger, the air inlet of heat exchanger is connected with blower fan, the air outlet of heat exchanger is connected with the voltage stabilizing distributor, the voltage stabilizing distributor is provided with several air outlets, and air outlet is connected with ajutage respectively.
2, a kind of cocoon drier according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with in the said voltage stabilizing distributor and regulates the air quantity plate, regulates the air quantity plate and is provided with air vent.
3, according to claim 1, one of 2 described a kind of cocoon driers, it is characterized in that the air outlet of said voltage stabilizing distributor is provided with adjusting device.
4, one of require described a kind of cocoon drier according to aforesaid right, it is characterized in that said air supply duct is made up of several ajutages.
5, according to one of aforesaid right requirement described a kind of cocoon drier, it is characterized in that having the wind pushing hole group at interval on the said ajutage, the wind pushing hole group is made up of several wind pushing holes.
6, according to one of aforesaid right requirement described a kind of cocoon drier, it is characterized in that being provided with lower clapboard in the said hothouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02243182 CN2543007Y (en) | 2002-03-05 | 2002-07-09 | Cocoon drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02213206 | 2002-03-05 | ||
| CN02213206.6 | 2002-03-05 | ||
| CN 02243182 CN2543007Y (en) | 2002-03-05 | 2002-07-09 | Cocoon drying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2543007Y true CN2543007Y (en) | 2003-04-02 |
Family
ID=34064967
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02243182 Expired - Fee Related CN2543007Y (en) | 2002-03-05 | 2002-07-09 | Cocoon drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2543007Y (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100413429C (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2008-08-27 | 山东理工大学 | Parallel-flow induced-air far-infrared vegetable dehydration device |
| CN101338966B (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2010-06-23 | 志圣工业股份有限公司 | Pressure storage type uniform air cooling structure |
| CN102410717A (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2012-04-11 | 江苏朝阳液压机械集团有限公司 | Anti-blocking material structure of novel scraper conveying drying machine for biomass power generation |
| CN103411407A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-11-27 | 宾阳县茧丝工贸有限责任公司 | Efficient and energy-saving microwave cocoon drying machine |
| CN105043028A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | Cocoon drying method capable of evenly drying silkworm cocoons from two sides |
| CN105066631A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | Two-way hot air supplying efficient cocoon drying machine |
| CN105135848A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-09 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | Efficient cocoon drying machine capable of evenly distributing hot air |
| CN105371629A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 四川江油中坝附子科技发展有限公司 | Chinese herbal piece drying machine |
| CN105659044A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2016-06-08 | 韩国技术有限公司 | Apparatus for drying coal using reheat steam |
| CN106839729A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-13 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of tunnel type powder heating, drying device |
| CN108088211A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-29 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of chicken manure drying facility and method |
-
2002
- 2002-07-09 CN CN 02243182 patent/CN2543007Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100413429C (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2008-08-27 | 山东理工大学 | Parallel-flow induced-air far-infrared vegetable dehydration device |
| CN101338966B (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2010-06-23 | 志圣工业股份有限公司 | Pressure storage type uniform air cooling structure |
| CN102410717A (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2012-04-11 | 江苏朝阳液压机械集团有限公司 | Anti-blocking material structure of novel scraper conveying drying machine for biomass power generation |
| CN103411407A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-11-27 | 宾阳县茧丝工贸有限责任公司 | Efficient and energy-saving microwave cocoon drying machine |
| CN103411407B (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2015-08-05 | 宾阳县茧丝工贸有限责任公司 | Energy-efficient microwave cocoon drier |
| CN105659044A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2016-06-08 | 韩国技术有限公司 | Apparatus for drying coal using reheat steam |
| CN105043028A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | Cocoon drying method capable of evenly drying silkworm cocoons from two sides |
| CN105066631A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | Two-way hot air supplying efficient cocoon drying machine |
| CN105135848A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-09 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | Efficient cocoon drying machine capable of evenly distributing hot air |
| CN105371629A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 四川江油中坝附子科技发展有限公司 | Chinese herbal piece drying machine |
| CN106839729A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-13 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of tunnel type powder heating, drying device |
| CN108088211A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-29 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of chicken manure drying facility and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |