CN2534145Y - Rotary automatic feeding device - Google Patents
Rotary automatic feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN2534145Y CN2534145Y CN 02204017 CN02204017U CN2534145Y CN 2534145 Y CN2534145 Y CN 2534145Y CN 02204017 CN02204017 CN 02204017 CN 02204017 U CN02204017 U CN 02204017U CN 2534145 Y CN2534145 Y CN 2534145Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种回转式自动进料装置,具体说是涉及一种可依所配合的设备需要,而即时进行物料补充的进料装置,让整体设备在运作时,可由一落料组件将物料先存放于一储存槽中,再由一夹臂适时将适量的物料夹取置一送料组件中,并由送料组件将物料运送至运转的设备中,以反覆进行自动进料的动作。The utility model relates to a rotary automatic feeding device, in particular to a feeding device that can replenish materials in real time according to the needs of the matched equipment, so that when the whole equipment is in operation, it can be fed by a blanking component. The material is first stored in a storage tank, and then an appropriate amount of material is picked up by a jig arm and placed in a feeding component, and the material is transported to the running equipment by the feeding component, so as to repeat the automatic feeding action.
背景技术Background technique
按,一般如垃圾焚化设备的进料方式,多系先由运送车辆将垃圾载运至焚化场,再由一以输送带构成的送料组件将垃圾车所卸下的垃圾送至焚化设备中,且在焚化设备运转的作业中,其垃圾必须持续由送料组件运送至焚化设备中,进而补充焚化设备中已焚烧完成的垃圾量,藉以使焚化设备具有可对垃圾自动进料的作用,以让焚化持续的运转。According to the general feeding method of garbage incineration equipment, the garbage is first carried by the transport vehicle to the incineration site, and then the garbage unloaded by the garbage truck is sent to the incineration equipment by a feeding component composed of a conveyor belt, and During the operation of the incineration equipment, the garbage must be continuously transported to the incineration equipment by the feeding component, and then replenish the amount of incinerated garbage in the incineration equipment, so that the incineration equipment can automatically feed the garbage, so that the incineration continuous operation.
由于,其焚化设备在运转时,须由送料组件即时将垃圾运送至设备中,然而其垃圾系由运送车辆上直接卸落于送料组件上,故其送料组件将会因为运送车辆的调度作业而产生空窗时段,以至于无法即时将垃圾运送至焚化设备中,而造成焚化物中断,使辅助能源浪费;尤其,用以载运垃圾的运送车辆必须依序进行垃圾的卸落,因此将形成等待时间的浪费。Because, when the incineration equipment is in operation, the garbage must be transported to the equipment by the feeding assembly immediately, but the garbage is directly unloaded on the feeding assembly from the delivery vehicle, so the feeding assembly will be due to the dispatching operation of the delivery vehicle. There is an empty window period, so that the garbage cannot be transported to the incineration equipment immediately, resulting in the interruption of the incineration and the waste of auxiliary energy; especially, the transportation vehicles used to carry the garbage must unload the garbage in sequence, so there will be a wait waste of time.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种回转式自动进料装置,即藉由利用一储存槽、一夹臂以及一驱转组件构成一可依所配合的设备需要,即时进行物料补充的进料装置;以在整体设备在运作,可由驱转组件中的马达驱动储存槽以适当的速度旋转,而使落料组件均匀将物料存放于储存槽中的各空间处,再由夹臂适时将适量的物料夹取置一送料组件中,并由送料组件将物料运送至运转的设备中,以反覆进行自动进料的动作。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rotary automatic feeding device, that is, by using a storage tank, a clamp arm and a driving and rotating assembly to form a feeding device that can replenish materials in real time according to the needs of the matched equipment ;In the operation of the overall equipment, the motor in the driving and rotating assembly can drive the storage tank to rotate at an appropriate speed, so that the blanking assembly can evenly store the materials in each space in the storage tank, and then the right amount of The material gripper is placed in a feeding component, and the material is transported to the running equipment by the feeding component, so as to perform the automatic feeding action repeatedly.
本实用新型的另一目的系夹爪具有横设于储存槽上方的轨道为主体,其轨道的一端并延伸至送料组件的位置处,并在轨道上设有一可伸入储存槽与送料组件处的夹爪,该夹爪由一固定板体为主体,在固定板体的上方并设有一升降动力缸用以夹爪与轨道的连结,升降动力缸与轨道的装配处并设有链条组,使整体夹爪得以沿着轨道于储存槽与送料组件间往复移动,以及由升降动力缸带动夹爪进行升降的动作,用以即时将适量的物料夹取置至送料组件处。Another object of the utility model is that the jaws have a track horizontally placed above the storage tank as the main body, and one end of the track extends to the position of the feeding assembly, and there is a place on the track that can extend into the storage tank and the feeding assembly. The clamping jaw is composed of a fixed plate body as the main body, and a lifting power cylinder is provided above the fixing plate body to connect the jaws with the track. The assembly part of the lifting power cylinder and the track is also equipped with a chain group. The overall gripper can move back and forth between the storage tank and the feeding assembly along the track, and the lifting power cylinder drives the gripper to move up and down, so as to instantly pick and place an appropriate amount of material to the feeding assembly.
本实用新型的再一目的系于升降动力缸固定板体一侧设有一凸挚块,藉由凸挚块与止动感应装置相互感应,并以电路控制夹爪的夹取次数以使储存槽内的物料得以均匀夹取。Another object of the present utility model is to provide a protruding block on one side of the fixed plate of the lifting power cylinder, through mutual induction between the protruding block and the stop sensing device, and to control the clamping times of the jaws with a circuit to make the storage tank The material inside can be evenly clamped.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
一种回转式自动进料装置,其整体进料装置的基本结构包括有:一储存槽,设于一转座上,并由一马达驱动以作适当的速度旋转,其上方分别设有一落料组件用以将物料卸落于储存槽中,以及一送料组件用以将物料运送至所配合应用的设备中;一夹臂,系由一可横设于储存槽上方的轨道为主体,其轨道的一端并延伸至送料组件的立置处,并在轨道上设有一可伸入储存槽与送料组件处的夹爪,该夹爪由一固定板体为主体,在固定板体的上方并设有一升降动力缸用以夹爪与轨道的连结,升降动力缸与轨道的装配处并设有链条组,使整体夹爪得以沿着轨道于储存槽与送料组件间往复移动,以及由升降动力缸带动夹爪进行升降的动作,用以即时将适量的物料夹取置至送料组件处;一驱转组件,主要系由一马达用以驱动储存槽作以适当的速度旋转,其并配合在储存槽的筒缘环设有链条,以及在该马达的心轴设有与链条相齿合的齿轮;在马达的驱转下可经由齿轮与链条间的传动,进而驱动储存槽以适当的速度旋转,使落料组件上的物料均匀存放于储存A rotary automatic feeding device, the basic structure of the overall feeding device includes: a storage tank, set on a turntable, and driven by a motor to rotate at an appropriate speed, above which is respectively provided a blanking The component is used to unload the material into the storage tank, and a feeding component is used to transport the material to the matching equipment; a clamping arm is mainly composed of a track that can be placed horizontally above the storage tank, and the track and extend to the vertical position of the feeding assembly, and a gripper that can extend into the storage tank and the feeding assembly is provided on the track. The gripper is composed of a fixed plate as the main body, and a There is a lifting power cylinder for the connection between the jaws and the track. The assembly of the lifting power cylinder and the track is equipped with a chain group, so that the overall jaw can reciprocate along the track between the storage tank and the feeding component, and the lifting power cylinder Drive the clamping claws to move up and down, which is used to immediately pick and place the right amount of material to the feeding component; a driving component is mainly used by a motor to drive the storage tank to rotate at an appropriate speed, and it is matched with the storage tank. The rim ring of the tank is provided with a chain, and the motor shaft is provided with a gear that meshes with the chain; under the driving of the motor, the storage tank can be driven to rotate at an appropriate speed through the transmission between the gear and the chain , so that the material on the blanking component is evenly stored in the storage
本实用新型的另一特征在于该夹臂的夹爪在固定板体的两侧分别枢设有活动夹板并于活动夹板处设有可使活动夹板相互夹制的夹制动力缸,由夹制动力缸驱动夹爪进行物料夹取的动作;该升降动力缸系由一板体固定,而板体一侧设有一凸挚块藉由凸挚块与止动感应装置相互感应,并以电路控制夹爪的夹取次数,并使储存槽内的物料得以均匀夹取;该储存槽的底部设有扶撑用的转轮,维持储存槽旋转的稳定性。Another feature of the utility model is that the jaws of the clamping arm are respectively pivotally provided with movable splints on both sides of the fixed plate body, and a clamping power cylinder is provided at the movable splints to enable the movable splints to clamp each other. The power cylinder drives the jaws to carry out the action of material clamping; the lifting power cylinder is fixed by a plate, and a protruding block is provided on one side of the plate, through which the protruding block and the stop sensing device sense each other, and are controlled by a circuit The number of clamping jaws can be clamped, and the materials in the storage tank can be evenly clamped; the bottom of the storage tank is equipped with a supporting wheel to maintain the stability of the storage tank rotation.
本实用新型的优点是藉由以一储存槽以及一夹臂构成一可依所配合的设备需要,即时进行物料补充;可由一落料组件将物料先存放于储存槽中,再由夹臂适时将适量的物料夹取置一送料组件中,并由送料组件将物料运送至运转的设备中,以反覆进行自动进料的动作;尤其,将整体储存槽装设于一转座上,并由一马达驱动储存槽以适当的速度旋转,而可使落料组件上的物料均匀分布在储存槽中,以有效利用储存槽的空间外,更可使夹臂上的夹爪得以完全夹取储存槽内的物料。The advantage of the utility model is that by using a storage tank and a clamping arm to form a material replenishment in real time according to the needs of the matched equipment; the material can be stored in the storage tank by a blanking component, and then the clamping arm can be timely Clamp an appropriate amount of material into a feeding assembly, and the feeding assembly transports the material to the running equipment to repeat the automatic feeding action; especially, the overall storage tank is installed on a turntable, and by A motor drives the storage tank to rotate at an appropriate speed, so that the materials on the blanking assembly can be evenly distributed in the storage tank to effectively use the storage tank space, and the jaws on the clamping arm can be completely clamped and stored material in the tank.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1系为本实用新型的整体结构外观图。Fig. 1 is the overall structural appearance diagram of the present utility model.
图2系为本实用新型中的夹臂移动动方式示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the moving mode of the clamp arm in the utility model.
图3系为本实用新型中的夹臂结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the clamp arm structure in the utility model.
图4系为本实用新型的储存槽动作示意图。1储存槽 11旋转座 12链条 13马达 13’马达 131齿轮 132转轮14落料组件 15送料组件 2夹臂 21轨道 22链条组 23升降动力缸24夹爪 241固定板体 242活动夹板 25夹制动力缸 26板体261螺丝 262凸挚块 3固定杆 31止动感应装置Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the action of the storage tank of the present invention. 1 storage tank 11
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型回转式自动进料装置,其整体进料装置的结构,如图1所示,主要系由一储存槽1以及一夹臂2所构成;其中,在储存槽1的上方分别设有一落料组件14用以将物料卸落于储存槽1中,以及一送料组件15用以将物料运送至所配合应用的设备中,至于其夹臂2即设于储存槽1与送料组件15间,如图2所示,以由夹臂2即时将适量的物料夹取置至送料组件15处,再由送料组件15将物料运送至运转的设备中,以反覆进行自动进料的动作。The structure of the rotary automatic feeding device of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, is mainly composed of a storage tank 1 and a clamping arm 2; The blanking component 14 is used to unload the material in the storage tank 1, and a feeding component 15 is used to transport the material to the matching equipment. As for its clamp arm 2, it is arranged between the storage tank 1 and the feeding component 15 , as shown in Figure 2, the clamp arm 2 immediately picks up an appropriate amount of material to the feeding assembly 15, and then the feeding assembly 15 transports the material to the running equipment, so as to repeatedly perform the automatic feeding action.
请同时配合参照图2及图3所示,其中夹臂2系由一可横设于储存槽1上方的轨道21为主体,其轨道21的一端并延伸全送料组件15的位置处,并在轨道21上设有一可伸入储存槽1与送料组件15处的夹爪24,其夹爪24由一同定板体241为主体,在固定板体241的上方并设有升降动力缸23用以夹爪24与轨道21的连结,而升降动力缸23与轨道21的装配处并设有链条组22,使整体夹爪24得以沿着轨道21于储存槽1与送料组件15间往复移动,以及由升降动力缸23带动夹爪24进行升降的动作,用以即时将适量的物料夹取置至送料组件15处。Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 at the same time, wherein the clamp arm 2 is composed of a
至于,其升降动力缸23与轨道21的连接方式如图2、图3所示,其升降动力缸23系由一板体26固定,并使板体26两侧穿透轨道21内,而板体26一侧外围则藉由螺丝261将链条组22予以固定,当马达13’带动链条组22作动时,其链条组22并带动板体26使夹爪24得以沿着轨道21于储存槽1与送料组件15间往复移动,而与板体26的另一侧则设有凸挚块262,当凸挚块262与平行于轨道21的固定杆3上的止动感应装置31相互感应时,并藉由电路控制得使夹爪24于每一止动感应装置31侦测时,得以控制夹取次数,如此其储存槽1内的物料并可均匀夹取。As for the connection between its
又,如图3所示,其夹爪24在固定板体241的两侧分别枢设有活动夹板242并于活动夹板242处设有可使活动夹板242相互夹制的夹制动力缸25,其整体夹臂2即可经由轨道21的导引而使夹爪24往返于储存槽1与送料组件15间,并由升降动力缸23带动夹爪24伸入储存槽1的内部,最后由夹制动力缸25驱动夹爪24进行物料夹取的动作,以达到适时将适量的物料夹取至送料组件15中的动作效果。Again, as shown in Figure 3, its
再者,如图4所示,其整体储存槽1装设于一旋转座11上,另有一驱转组件用以驱动储存槽1以适当的速度旋转,其驱动组件主要系由一马达13设置于储存槽1的一侧,并在储存槽1与马达13的相对应位置处设环设有链条12,以及在马达13的心轴设有与链条12相齿合的齿轮131,且在储存槽1的底部设有扶撑用的转轮132,用以维持储存槽1旋转的稳定性,以当马达13的心轴转动时,可经由齿轮131与链条12间的传动,进而驱动储存槽1以适当的速度旋转,不仅可使落料组件14上的物料均匀分布在储存槽1中,以有效利用储存槽1的空间外,更可使夹臂2上的夹爪24得以完全夹取储存槽1内的物料。Furthermore, as shown in Figure 4, its integral storage tank 1 is installed on a rotating base 11, and another driving component is used to drive the storage tank 1 to rotate at an appropriate speed, and its driving component is mainly provided by a
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102183738A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-14 | 浙江省电力公司 | Electric energy meter moving device capable of moving among work plates with different specifications |
CN102180355A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-14 | 浙江省电力公司 | Electric energy meter carrying manipulator suitable for meter box |
CN107648047A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-02 | 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 | A kind of mechanical arm for being used to capture rotating cylinder |
CN115159089A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-10-11 | 江苏科技大学 | A clamping and conveying mechanism for liquid nitrogen treatment of paint buckets |
CN117655755A (en) * | 2024-02-02 | 2024-03-08 | 常州日恒通用航空有限公司 | Production and processing control system based on metal bearing sleeve |
-
2002
- 2002-01-29 CN CN 02204017 patent/CN2534145Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102183738A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-14 | 浙江省电力公司 | Electric energy meter moving device capable of moving among work plates with different specifications |
CN102180355A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-14 | 浙江省电力公司 | Electric energy meter carrying manipulator suitable for meter box |
CN107648047A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-02 | 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 | A kind of mechanical arm for being used to capture rotating cylinder |
CN115159089A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-10-11 | 江苏科技大学 | A clamping and conveying mechanism for liquid nitrogen treatment of paint buckets |
CN115159089B (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-09-08 | 江苏科技大学 | Clamping and conveying mechanism for liquid nitrogen treatment of paint bucket |
CN117655755A (en) * | 2024-02-02 | 2024-03-08 | 常州日恒通用航空有限公司 | Production and processing control system based on metal bearing sleeve |
CN117655755B (en) * | 2024-02-02 | 2024-04-12 | 常州日恒通用航空有限公司 | Production and processing control system based on metal bearing sleeve |
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