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CN2400538Y - Improved lock - Google Patents

Improved lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2400538Y
CN2400538Y CN 99254412 CN99254412U CN2400538Y CN 2400538 Y CN2400538 Y CN 2400538Y CN 99254412 CN99254412 CN 99254412 CN 99254412 U CN99254412 U CN 99254412U CN 2400538 Y CN2400538 Y CN 2400538Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
lock core
key
core
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 99254412
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李吉源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 99254412 priority Critical patent/CN2400538Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2400538Y publication Critical patent/CN2400538Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an improved lockset, by the sleeve, the lock core, the card film-making, the backstop piece, spring and key constitute, the sleeve is registrated with the lock core, set the card film-making between sleeve and the lock core, the card film-making can rotate with the sleeve is synchronous, card film-making internal face is equipped with a plurality of recesses, the backstop piece sets up in the lock core inside and can be in the inside axial slip of lock core, the backstop piece has the tenon to expose in the key hole and cooperate with the key, the backstop piece is equipped with the backstop reason and corresponds to the recess with the counterpoint groove, the counterpoint groove is then the sleeve with the recess counterpoint to the unblock state relatively rotatable to the lock core, and backstop reason and recess. The difficulty of illegal unlocking can be increased, the assembly is easy, and the cost is low.

Description

一种改进的锁具An Improved Lockset

本实用新型涉及一种锁具。The utility model relates to a lockset.

一般的锁具是由锁心、套筒以及配设于锁心内部的推梢以及套筒之间的卡制梢所构成,其中,卡制梢与推梢是相互抵顶,并由一弹簧将卡制梢推移至锁心与套筒之间,令锁心与套筒无法相对转动,形成锁固状态;另当钥匙配合后,可藉由推梢将卡制梢推移至锁心与套筒的临界面,使锁心与套筒之间得以相对转动,形成解锁状态。A general lock is composed of a lock core, a sleeve, a push pin arranged inside the lock core, and a locking pin between the sleeves. The clamping pin is pushed between the lock core and the sleeve, so that the lock core and the sleeve cannot rotate relative to each other, forming a locked state; in addition, after the key is mated, the clamping pin can be pushed to the lock core and the sleeve by pushing the pin The critical surface enables relative rotation between the lock core and the sleeve to form an unlocked state.

惟,窃贼先将锁心与套筒施力转动,使二者产生一剪力,再利用万能钥匙插入后依据该剪刀对应于推梢、卡制梢的作用力判断,将推梢一一地推至正确的解锁位置,即可将锁具非法开启。However, the thief first rotates the lock core and the sleeve to generate a shear force, and then uses the master key to insert it, and judges according to the force of the scissors corresponding to the pushing pin and the clamping pin, and then pushes the pins one by one. Push it to the correct unlocking position, and the lock can be opened illegally.

上述传统的锁具结构,碍于其内部空间的限制,使得卡制梢与推梢的直径大大受限,造成强度不佳,在外力重击后,容易因锁心与套筒间的相对强迫转动所造成的剪力而被破坏。The above-mentioned traditional lock structure, due to the limitation of its internal space, greatly restricts the diameter of the clamping pin and the pushing pin, resulting in poor strength. After a heavy external force, it is easy to be forced to rotate due to the relative force between the lock core and the sleeve The resulting shear force is destroyed.

除此之外,由于推梢、卡制梢与弹簧等元件众多且微小,不易组装,大大的降低了组装效率。In addition, due to the numerous and small components such as the pushing pin, the clamping pin, and the spring, it is difficult to assemble, which greatly reduces the assembly efficiency.

因此,本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种改进的锁具,其可增加非法解锁的困难度,并具有容易组装、成本低廉的特性。Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved lock, which can increase the difficulty of illegal unlocking, and has the characteristics of easy assembly and low cost.

为此,本实用新型一种改进的锁具,是由套筒、锁心、卡制片、止挡片、弹簧以及钥匙所构成,其特征在于:该套筒与锁心套合,套筒与锁心之间配设卡制片,该卡制片能与套筒同步转动,卡制片内壁面设有多个凹槽,该止挡片是设置于锁心内部并可于锁心内部轴向滑动,并利用弹簧产生向外推移的作用力,止挡片具有凸榫凸露于钥匙孔与钥匙配合,止挡片设有止挡缘与对位槽对应于凹槽,对位槽与凹槽对位则套筒与锁心相对可转动至解锁状态,而止挡缘与凹槽对位时,则因相互卡制,使套筒与锁心无法相对转动,而呈锁固状态。For this reason, a kind of improved lockset of the utility model is made of sleeve, lock core, clamping sheet, stop piece, spring and key, is characterized in that: this sleeve fits with lock core, sleeve and There is a locking piece between the lock cores, which can rotate synchronously with the sleeve. There are multiple grooves on the inner wall of the locking piece. Sliding to the direction, and use the spring to generate the force of pushing outward. The stop piece has a tenon protruding from the key hole to cooperate with the key. The stop piece is provided with a stop edge and an alignment groove corresponding to the groove, and the alignment groove and When the groove is aligned, the sleeve and the lock core can be rotated to the unlocked state relative to each other, and when the stop edge and the groove are aligned, the sleeve and the lock core cannot rotate relative to each other because of mutual locking, and are in a locked state.

另外,本实用新型还可于锁心的钥匙孔内插入一插杆,且使钥匙孔与插杆之间仍留有适当的间隙供钥匙插入,可减少钥匙孔的孔径。In addition, the utility model can also insert a plunger into the keyhole of the lock core, and there is still an appropriate gap between the keyhole and the plunger for the key to be inserted, so that the aperture of the keyhole can be reduced.

由此可知,此种卡制片由于行程可以较长,且卡制片与止挡片的行进路径不同向,而具有增加非法解锁的困难度的功效,并具有容易组装、成本低廉的特性。It can be seen that this kind of locking piece has the effect of increasing the difficulty of illegal unlocking due to the longer stroke and the different travel paths of the locking piece and the stop piece, and has the characteristics of easy assembly and low cost.

以下将结合实施例并参阅所附各图,对本实用新型的技术内容作进一步地详细说明;The technical content of the present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawings;

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型的立体分解图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型呈锁固状态下的剖面图;Figure 2 is a sectional view of the utility model in a locked state;

图3为本实用新型呈锁固状态下的另一剖面图;Fig. 3 is another sectional view of the utility model in a locked state;

图4为本实用新型呈解锁状态下的剖面图;Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the utility model in an unlocked state;

图5为本实用新型呈解锁状态下的另一剖面图。Fig. 5 is another sectional view of the utility model in an unlocked state.

如图1所示,本实用新型一种改进的锁具,是由套筒10、锁心20、卡制片3、止挡片40、弹簧50以及钥匙60所构成,其中:As shown in Figure 1, an improved lockset of the present invention is composed of a sleeve 10, a lock core 20, a locking piece 3, a stop piece 40, a spring 50 and a key 60, wherein:

套筒10为中空筒体,其内壁面设有卡制槽11。The sleeve 10 is a hollow cylinder, and its inner wall is provided with a locking groove 11 .

锁心20是与套筒10套合,锁心20外壁面设有环槽21,锁心20中心设有前后贯穿的钥匙孔22,钥匙孔22壁面上设有若干同轴向的滑槽23并贯通环槽21。The lock core 20 fits with the sleeve 10, the outer wall of the lock core 20 is provided with a ring groove 21, the center of the lock core 20 is provided with a keyhole 22 that runs through front and back, and the wall surface of the keyhole 22 is provided with a number of coaxial chute 23 And through the ring groove 21.

卡制片30是由两对应的半环片31所构成,两半环片31可靠合嵌入环槽21内,半环片31的外缘设有凸块32对应于卡制槽11,内侧面则设有若干凹槽33对应于滑槽23。The clamping sheet 30 is composed of two corresponding half-rings 31, the two half-rings 31 can fit into the ring groove 21, the outer edge of the half-rings 31 is provided with a projection 32 corresponding to the clamping groove 11, and the inner surface Then there are several grooves 33 corresponding to the slide grooves 23 .

止挡片40是设置于滑槽23内部,并利用弹簧50产生向外推移的作用力,止挡片40外侧设有一止挡缘41及对位槽42对应于凹槽33,止挡片40的内侧则设有一凸榫43。The stop piece 40 is arranged inside the chute 23, and utilizes the spring 50 to produce the active force of pushing outwards. The outside of the stop piece 40 is provided with a stop edge 41 and an alignment groove 42 corresponding to the groove 33. The stop piece 40 The inner side is provided with a tenon 43 .

钥匙60的外圆周的壁面上设有若干对应于滑槽23的凸条61来配合上述凸榫43。A plurality of protruding strips 61 corresponding to the slide grooves 23 are provided on the wall surface of the outer circumference of the key 60 to cooperate with the above-mentioned tenons 43 .

另于锁心20的钥匙孔22可插入一插杆70,并使钥匙孔22与插杆70之间仍留有适当的间隙供钥匙60插入,藉此来减少钥匙孔22的孔径。In addition, an insertion rod 70 can be inserted into the key hole 22 of the lock core 20 , and there is still an appropriate gap between the key hole 22 and the insertion rod 70 for the key 60 to be inserted, thereby reducing the aperture of the key hole 22 .

如图2及图3所示,本实用新型在钥匙60未插合的常态下,利用弹簧50的弹性推力,令止挡片40的止挡缘41嵌入卡制片30的凹槽33内,由于卡制片30藉由凸块32与卡制槽11的配合与套筒10同步转动,而利用该止挡缘41嵌入凹槽33之中,使得锁心20无法相对于套筒10转动,呈现锁固状态。As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, under the normal state where the key 60 is not inserted, the utility model uses the elastic thrust of the spring 50 to make the stop edge 41 of the stop piece 40 embed in the groove 33 of the locking piece 30, Since the locking piece 30 rotates synchronously with the sleeve 10 through the cooperation of the protrusion 32 and the locking groove 11, and uses the stop edge 41 to be embedded in the groove 33, so that the lock core 20 cannot rotate relative to the sleeve 10, Appears locked.

另如图4及图5所示,当钥匙60自钥匙孔22插入至定位后,各凸条61依序将各止挡片40推移,使各止挡片40上的对位槽42与卡制片30对位,此时,锁心20即可被转动至解锁状态。As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, when the key 60 is inserted from the keyhole 22 to the position, each convex strip 61 will push each stop piece 40 sequentially, so that the alignment groove 42 on each stop piece 40 is aligned with the card. The tabs 30 are aligned, and at this moment, the lock core 20 can be rotated to the unlocked state.

本实用新型由于卡制片30与止挡片40呈不同向的位移与排列,加上钥匙孔径减少等种种因素,使得窃贼难以非法开启锁心,尤其是,本实用新型结构中的止挡片40的位移路径与锁心20同轴向,因此其位移行程可因此而延长,除了能更进一步的提高防盗性外,更可因而增进钥匙70的变化性,大幅降低钥匙相同的机率。另外,本实用新型的结构较传统锁具更易于组装,可藉以降低制造成本。Due to the displacement and arrangement of the locking piece 30 and the stop piece 40 in different directions in this utility model, and various factors such as the reduction of the key aperture, it is difficult for a thief to illegally open the lock core. In particular, the stop piece in the structure of the utility model The displacement path of 40 is coaxial with the lock core 20, so its displacement stroke can be extended accordingly. In addition to further improving the anti-theft performance, it can also increase the variability of the key 70 and greatly reduce the probability of the same key. In addition, the structure of the utility model is easier to assemble than the traditional lockset, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost.

综上所述,本实用新型一种改进的锁具,由于卡制元件的行程较长,且卡制片与止挡片的行进路径不同向,可增加非法解锁的的困难度,并具有容易组装、成本低廉的特性,具有进步性,故依法提出实用新型专利申请。To sum up, the utility model is an improved lock, because the stroke of the clamping element is longer, and the travel paths of the clamping piece and the stopper piece are different, the difficulty of illegal unlocking can be increased, and it is easy to assemble , low-cost characteristics, and progressive, so a utility model patent application is filed in accordance with the law.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of improved lockset, be by sleeve, core, clip, stop tab, spring and key constitute, it is characterized in that: this sleeve and core fit, set clip between sleeve and the core, this clip can rotate synchronously with sleeve, the clip internal face is provided with a plurality of grooves, this stop tab is to be arranged at core inside also can endwisely slip in core inside, stop tab has the protruding keyhole that is exposed to of tenon and cooperates with key, stop tab is provided with stop edge and alignment grooves corresponding to groove, alignment grooves and groove contraposition be the relative released state that can turn to core of sleeve then, and stop edge and groove contraposition then are locking condition.
2, lockset according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be inserted with an inserted link in the keyhole of core, and still leave suitable gap between keyhole and the inserted link and insert for key.
CN 99254412 1999-11-23 1999-11-23 Improved lock Expired - Fee Related CN2400538Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99254412 CN2400538Y (en) 1999-11-23 1999-11-23 Improved lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99254412 CN2400538Y (en) 1999-11-23 1999-11-23 Improved lock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2400538Y true CN2400538Y (en) 2000-10-11

Family

ID=34038050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99254412 Expired - Fee Related CN2400538Y (en) 1999-11-23 1999-11-23 Improved lock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2400538Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102864978A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-09 徐钜祥 Cylinder locking mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102864978A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-09 徐钜祥 Cylinder locking mechanism
CN102864978B (en) * 2012-09-29 2014-12-03 徐钜祥 Cylinder locking mechanism

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee