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CN2395224Y - Automatic controller for solar water heater - Google Patents

Automatic controller for solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2395224Y
CN2395224Y CN99222116U CN99222116U CN2395224Y CN 2395224 Y CN2395224 Y CN 2395224Y CN 99222116 U CN99222116 U CN 99222116U CN 99222116 U CN99222116 U CN 99222116U CN 2395224 Y CN2395224 Y CN 2395224Y
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water
valve
pipe
handle
utility
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN99222116U
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Chinese (zh)
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蒋峰
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及太阳能热水器出水控制装置,其主要特征是水箱1中装有旋塞阀7,其阀芯轴上联接一对手柄,手柄端部分别铰接水杯10、13,图示为开启状态,通过进水管14向热水器注水,水满后通过溢流管8向水杯10注水,在重力作用下阀芯轴旋转90度将阀关闭,停止注水。关阀b、c,开阀a、d,则控制管2向水杯13(虚线位置)注水,手柄逆时针转动,旋塞阀开启,热水即可流出。

The utility model relates to a water outlet control device for a solar water heater. The main feature of the utility model is that a cock valve 7 is installed in a water tank 1, a pair of handles are connected to the valve core shaft, and the ends of the handles are respectively hinged with water cups 10 and 13. The water inlet pipe 14 injects water into the water heater, and when the water is full, injects water into the water cup 10 through the overflow pipe 8, and the valve core shaft rotates 90 degrees under the action of gravity to close the valve and stop the water injection. Close the valves b and c, open the valves a and d, then the control pipe 2 will fill water into the water cup 13 (the dotted line position), the handle will turn counterclockwise, the cock valve will open, and hot water will flow out.

Description

太阳能热水器自动控制装置Solar Water Heater Automatic Control Device

本实用新型涉及太阳能热水器进出水的自动控制装置。The utility model relates to an automatic control device for the water in and out of a solar water heater.

现有的太阳能热水器进出水控制装置主要是采用浮球式控制开关,但它普遍存在如下缺陷:控制水箱体积过大、机构复杂、故障较多、使用寿命较短。针对上述缺陷进行检索,尚未发现与本实用新型相关的有效技术解决方案。The existing solar water heater inlet and outlet control device mainly adopts the float type control switch, but it generally has the following defects: the control water tank is too large in size, the mechanism is complicated, there are many faults, and the service life is short. Searching for the above-mentioned defects has not yet found an effective technical solution related to the utility model.

本实用新型的目的就是针对上述技术缺陷而设计的一种新型太阳能热水器进出水的自动控制装置。The purpose of this utility model is exactly the automatic control device of a kind of novel solar water heater design for above-mentioned technical defect.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了下述技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

本实用新型包括一个箱体,在箱体内设置一个旋塞阀,旋塞阀一端接进水管,另一端接出水管;在旋塞阀的阀芯轴上联接两个互呈90度角的手柄,每个手柄端部分别铰接一个水杯,水杯底部设有泄流孔,在箱盖上联接一个拉簧,其另一端联于一手柄上,在旋塞阀的阀体上设置一对定位杆与上述手柄配合,定位杆的位置与旋塞阀轴线平齐,在箱体上设置一个溢流管和一个控制管,它们的位置分别设置在每个水杯转至水平时的对应位置,即溢流管(接水箱)流出的水可注入一水杯中,水满后在重力及弹簧的作用下使阀芯转动并关闭旋塞阀;同时另一水杯(空杯)转到水平位置并由定位杆定位,控制管向该水杯注水,在重力及弹簧作用下使阀芯转动并开启旋塞阀。The utility model comprises a box body, in which a cock valve is arranged, one end of the cock valve is connected with the water inlet pipe, and the other end is connected with the water outlet pipe; The ends of the handles are respectively hinged to a water cup, the bottom of the water cup is provided with a discharge hole, a tension spring is connected to the tank cover, and the other end is connected to a handle, and a pair of positioning rods are set on the valve body of the cock to cooperate with the above handle. , the position of the positioning rod is flush with the axis of the cock valve, and an overflow pipe and a control pipe are arranged on the box body, and their positions are respectively set at the corresponding positions when each water cup is turned to the level, that is, the overflow pipe (water tank ) can be poured into a water cup, and when the water is full, the valve core will rotate and close the cock under the action of gravity and spring; at the same time, the other water cup (empty cup) will be turned to the horizontal position and positioned by the positioning rod to control the direction of the pipe. The water cup is filled with water, and the valve core is rotated and the stopcock is opened under the action of gravity and spring.

由于采用了上述技术方案,使得本实用新型具有结构简单、性能可靠、经久耐用、成本低廉等优点,是为目前太阳能热水器最为理想的进出水控制装置。Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reliable performance, durability, low cost, etc., and is the most ideal water inlet and outlet control device for solar water heaters at present.

为了更加详细地说明本实用新型,下列附图提供了本实用新型的一个最佳实施例。In order to illustrate the utility model in more detail, the following drawings provide a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1是本实用新型的主剖视图;Fig. 1 is the main sectional view of the utility model;

图2是图1的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;

图3是本实用新型在太阳能热水器中的安装原理图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the utility model in a solar water heater.

如图1、图2所示,箱体1上设有箱盖1a,在箱体1底部联接一个控制管接头16,接头上设有单向阀15,它位于箱体1内腔底部,以便使箱体1内的积水流出,接头16上端联接控制管2,其上端联接一个定位管5,在箱体底部还联接一进水管14,其伸入箱体内的端部联接一个三通4,三通4左端设置一个单向阀3,三通4右端联接一个旋塞阀7,旋塞阀右端接出水管11并固定于箱体上,箱盖1a上联接一个溢流管8,在旋塞阀7的阀芯轴7c上联接两个互呈90度角的手柄9和12,手柄端部分别铰接水杯10、13,水杯底部都设有溢流孔10a、13a,旋塞阀阀体上设置两个定位杆7a、7b,箱盖上联接一拉簧6,其另一端联于手柄9上,使手柄9在右侧水平位置时由定位杆7a定位,此时溢流管8正对准水杯10范围内,阀芯轴7c的通孔与阀体通孔一至,则旋塞阀处于开通状态;若水杯10内注水后,在重力的作用下绕阀芯轴7c转动,水杯13上升,最终在拉簧6及重力的作用下,手柄9处于铅垂状态,手柄12则处于水平状态并,由定位杆7b定位,此时控制管上的定位管5正对准水杯13的范围,阀芯轴7c通孔转过90度,则旋塞阀关闭。若从定位管向水杯13内注水,可进行与上述相反的动作过程。本实用新型在太阳能热水器中工作原理情况如图3所示,关阀d和a,开阀c和b,水经阀c和开通的旋塞阀7给热水器水箱f加水,水满后由溢流管8流出的水流到水杯10中,在重力作用下,水杯10的手柄由水平位置转动90度到垂直位置,这样阀7就被关闭,停止给水箱加水,然后水杯10中的水由底部小孔流出,再由箱体1底部的单向阀15和阀b流出,阀7关闭后,开阀d,则阀c和7管道中的水即可由淋浴头e排空(单向阀3为排水进气管),从而防止水管冻结。取用热水时,关阀b开阀a,水由阀a向上流出控制管2,给水杯13注水(虚线位置),水满后,手柄由水平位置转到垂直位置,使阀7打开,这样热水可由阀7及开着的阀d从淋浴头流出,热水流出后即可关闭阀a,开阀b,管中的水及水杯13流到箱体1中的水经单向阀15和阀b流出,排空水管,从而防止了水管的冻结。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a box cover 1a is provided on the box body 1, and a control pipe joint 16 is connected to the bottom of the box body 1, and a check valve 15 is arranged on the joint, which is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, so that Let the accumulated water in the box 1 flow out, the upper end of the joint 16 is connected with the control pipe 2, the upper end is connected with a positioning pipe 5, and a water inlet pipe 14 is connected at the bottom of the box, and the end extending into the box is connected with a tee 4 , the left end of the three-way 4 is provided with a one-way valve 3, the right end of the three-way 4 is connected with a cock valve 7, the right end of the cock valve is connected with the water outlet pipe 11 and fixed on the box body, the box cover 1a is connected with an overflow pipe 8, and the cock valve The spool shaft 7c of 7 connects two handles 9 and 12 that are 90 degree angles each other, the handle ends are respectively hinged with water cups 10, 13, and the bottom of the water cups is provided with overflow holes 10a, 13a, and two valve bodies are arranged on the cock valve body. Two positioning rods 7a, 7b, a tension spring 6 is connected on the case cover, and its other end is connected on the handle 9, so that the handle 9 is positioned by the positioning rod 7a when the handle 9 is in the horizontal position on the right side, and now the overflow pipe 8 is just aiming at the water cup Within the range of 10, when the through hole of the spool shaft 7c reaches the through hole of the valve body, the cock valve is in an open state; if the water cup 10 is filled with water, it rotates around the spool shaft 7c under the action of gravity, and the water cup 13 rises, finally in the water cup 10. Under the action of extension spring 6 and gravity, handle 9 is in a vertical state, handle 12 is in a horizontal state and is positioned by positioning rod 7b. 7c through hole turns 90 degrees, then stopcock closes. If pouring water in water cup 13 from positioning pipe, can carry out and above-mentioned opposite course of action. The working principle of the utility model in the solar water heater is shown in Figure 3. Close the valves d and a, open the valves c and b, water will be added to the water heater tank f through the valve c and the opened cock valve 7, and the water will overflow after the water is full. The water flowing out of the pipe 8 flows into the water cup 10, and under the action of gravity, the handle of the water cup 10 is rotated 90 degrees from the horizontal position to the vertical position, so that the valve 7 is closed to stop adding water to the water tank, and then the water in the water cup 10 is drained from the bottom. The water flows out from the hole, and then flows out from the one-way valve 15 and valve b at the bottom of the box body 1. After the valve 7 is closed and the valve d is opened, the water in the pipelines of valves c and 7 can be emptied by the shower head e (the one-way valve 3 is Drain the intake pipe), thus preventing the water pipe from freezing. When taking hot water, close valve b and open valve a, water flows out of control pipe 2 from valve a, and fills water cup 13 (the dotted line position). In this way, the hot water can flow out from the shower head through the valve 7 and the open valve d. After the hot water flows out, the valve a can be closed, and the valve b can be opened. 15 and valve b flow out, emptying the water pipe, thus preventing the water pipe from freezing.

Claims (1)

1, automatic control device of solar water heater, it is characterized in that this device comprises a casing, be provided with a plug valve in the casing, plug valve one termination water inlet pipe, the other end picks out water pipe, connect two handles that are an angle of 90 degrees mutually on the poppet shaft of plug valve, each handle end is a hinged water tumbler respectively, the water tumbler bottom is provided with discharge orifice, connects an extension spring on the case lid, and its other end is coupled on the one handle, an overflow pipe and a control valve are set on casing, overflow pipe, control valve is separately positioned on water tumbler rim of a cup position when being in level, and a pair of backstay is set on the valve body of plug valve, and each backstay cooperates in the horizontal level location with corresponding handle.
CN99222116U 1999-08-25 1999-08-25 Automatic controller for solar water heater Expired - Fee Related CN2395224Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99222116U CN2395224Y (en) 1999-08-25 1999-08-25 Automatic controller for solar water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99222116U CN2395224Y (en) 1999-08-25 1999-08-25 Automatic controller for solar water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2395224Y true CN2395224Y (en) 2000-09-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99222116U Expired - Fee Related CN2395224Y (en) 1999-08-25 1999-08-25 Automatic controller for solar water heater

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CN (1) CN2395224Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103940121A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-07-23 高望 Water injection automatic closing device for solar water heater
CN105223115A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-06 苏州工业园区清源华衍水务有限公司 A kind of sludge settling ratio observation device and apply the observation procedure of this device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103940121A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-07-23 高望 Water injection automatic closing device for solar water heater
CN105223115A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-06 苏州工业园区清源华衍水务有限公司 A kind of sludge settling ratio observation device and apply the observation procedure of this device

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee