CN218713647U - Water-saving toilet cistern - Google Patents
Water-saving toilet cistern Download PDFInfo
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- CN218713647U CN218713647U CN202222906410.5U CN202222906410U CN218713647U CN 218713647 U CN218713647 U CN 218713647U CN 202222906410 U CN202222906410 U CN 202222906410U CN 218713647 U CN218713647 U CN 218713647U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种节水马桶水箱,包括马桶水箱,所述马桶水箱下端居中设有马桶水箱出水口,位于所述马桶水箱出水口一侧在马桶水箱下端间隔设有自来水进水口和废水进水口,所述自来水进水口和废水进水口内部分别活动设有第一阀芯和第二阀芯;所述马桶水箱上部设有第一圆柱销,位于所述马桶水箱内的第一连杆的一端安装在第一圆柱销上,所述第一连杆的另一端连接一浮球;所述第一阀芯和第二阀芯上端分别与第三连杆和第二连杆一端活动连接,所述第三连杆和第二连杆的另一端与第一连杆活动连接。本实用新型结构简单,无需电能,节水效果好,环保,并可降低家庭开支,达到水资源多次使用。
The utility model discloses a water-saving toilet water tank, which comprises a toilet water tank. A water outlet of the toilet water tank is arranged at the center of the lower end of the toilet water tank, and a tap water inlet and waste water are arranged on the side of the water outlet of the toilet water tank at intervals at the lower end of the toilet water tank. The water inlet, the tap water inlet and the waste water inlet are respectively provided with a first spool and a second spool; the upper part of the toilet tank is provided with a first straight pin, and the first connecting rod located in the toilet tank One end of the first cylinder pin is installed on the first cylindrical pin, and the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with a floating ball; the upper ends of the first spool and the second spool are respectively movably connected with one end of the third connecting rod and the second connecting rod , the other ends of the third connecting rod and the second connecting rod are movably connected with the first connecting rod. The utility model is simple in structure, does not need electric energy, has good water saving effect, is environmentally friendly, can reduce family expenses, and achieves multiple uses of water resources.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及马桶水箱应用领域,具体涉及一种节水马桶水箱。The utility model relates to the application field of toilet water tanks, in particular to a water-saving toilet water tank.
背景技术Background technique
现有马桶的水箱是外接干净的自来水管来供水,其特点是耗水量大并且使用次数多,浪费了干净的水资源。同时,仅利用废水为马桶水箱提供水源,但废水量不够而达不到马桶水箱的排水量,从而降低了冲水马桶的效果。The water tank of the existing toilet is externally connected to a clean running water pipe for water supply, which is characterized by large water consumption and many times of use, which wastes clean water resources. Simultaneously, only utilize waste water to provide water source for the toilet water tank, but the amount of waste water is not enough to reach the displacement of the toilet water tank, thereby reducing the effect of flushing the toilet.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述存在的技术问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供了一种节水马桶水箱,可利用废水和自来水提供水源,实现可利用废水先进入马桶水箱,随后自来水的阀芯自动打开后,自来水与可利用废水同时为水箱供水,弥补废水量不够时马桶水箱排水量不足的问题。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a water-saving toilet tank, which can use waste water and tap water to provide water sources, so that the waste water can be used to enter the toilet tank first, and then the valve core of tap water is automatically opened, and the tap water Supply water to the water tank at the same time as the available waste water, to make up for the insufficient drainage of the toilet water tank when the amount of waste water is not enough.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术措施:一种节水马桶水箱,包括马桶水箱,所述马桶水箱下端居中设有马桶水箱出水口,位于所述马桶水箱出水口一侧在马桶水箱下端间隔设有自来水进水口和废水进水口,所述自来水进水口和废水进水口内部分别活动设有第一阀芯和第二阀芯;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical measures: a water-saving toilet tank, including a toilet tank, the lower end of the toilet tank is centered with a toilet tank water outlet, located on the side of the toilet tank water outlet at the lower end of the toilet tank A tap water inlet and a waste water inlet are arranged at intervals, and a first spool and a second spool are respectively movable inside the tap water inlet and the waste water inlet;
所述马桶水箱上部设有第一圆柱销,位于所述马桶水箱内的第一连杆的一端安装在第一圆柱销上,所述第一连杆的另一端连接一浮球;所述第一阀芯和第二阀芯上端分别与第三连杆和第二连杆一端活动连接,所述第三连杆和第二连杆的另一端与第一连杆活动连接。The upper part of the toilet tank is provided with a first straight pin, one end of the first connecting rod located in the toilet tank is installed on the first straight pin, and the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with a floating ball; The upper ends of the first valve core and the second valve core are respectively movably connected with the third connecting rod and one end of the second connecting rod, and the other ends of the third connecting rod and the second connecting rod are movably connected with the first connecting rod.
可选地,所述自来水进水口和废水进水口上端延伸至马桶水箱内且在其上端扣设有进水阀罩,所述进水阀罩上开设有两个通孔,用于对所述第一阀芯和第二阀芯上下移动进行导向。Optionally, the upper ends of the tap water inlet and the waste water inlet extend into the toilet tank and a water inlet valve cover is buckled at the upper end thereof, and two through holes are opened on the water inlet valve cover for the The first spool and the second spool move up and down for guidance.
可选地,所述第一连杆通过第二圆柱销连接第三连杆一端,所述第三连杆另一端通过第四圆柱销连接第一阀芯;所述第一连杆中部通过第三圆柱销连接第二连杆,所述第二连杆另一端通过第五圆柱销连接第二阀芯。Optionally, the first connecting rod is connected to one end of the third connecting rod through the second cylindrical pin, and the other end of the third connecting rod is connected to the first valve core through the fourth cylindrical pin; The three straight pins are connected to the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is connected to the second valve core through the fifth straight pin.
可选地,位于所述马桶水箱上方在墙面上挂设有储水箱,所述储水箱通过水管连接废水进水口。Optionally, a water storage tank is hung on the wall above the toilet water tank, and the water storage tank is connected to the waste water inlet through a water pipe.
可选地,所述自来水进水口中上部设有自来水出水孔,所述废水进水口顶端设有废水出水孔。Optionally, a tap water outlet hole is provided in the upper part of the tap water inlet, and a wastewater outlet hole is provided at the top of the waste water inlet.
可选地,所述第一阀芯中部用胶水设有一橡胶圈,所述第一阀芯底部设有自来水闭合板;所述第二阀芯底部设有废水闭合板。Optionally, a rubber ring is provided in the middle of the first valve core with glue, a tap water closing plate is provided at the bottom of the first valve core; a waste water closing plate is provided at the bottom of the second valve core.
更进一步地,所述水管a和水管b之间连接有水管c,在所述水管c与水管b连接处安装有L型三通球阀;所述水管a上安装有三角阀。Furthermore, a water pipe c is connected between the water pipe a and the water pipe b, and an L-shaped three-way ball valve is installed at the connection between the water pipe c and the water pipe b; a triangular valve is installed on the water pipe a.
可选地,所述马桶水箱上端具有水箱盖子。Optionally, the upper end of the toilet water tank has a water tank cover.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型至少具有以下有益效果:本实用新型可利用废水和自来水提供水源,实现可利用废水先进入马桶水箱,随后自来水的阀芯自动打开后,弥补废水量不够时马桶水箱排水量不足的问题,自来水与可利用废水同时为马桶水箱供水,提高了水资源利用率;结构简单,无需电能,节水效果好,环保,并可降低家庭开支,达到水资源多次使用。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the utility model can use waste water and tap water to provide water sources, realize that the waste water can be used to enter the toilet tank first, and then the valve core of tap water is automatically opened to make up for the insufficient amount of waste water. The problem of insufficient displacement of the toilet tank, tap water and usable waste water supply water for the toilet tank at the same time, which improves the utilization rate of water resources; simple structure, no need for electric energy, good water saving effect, environmental protection, and can reduce household expenses and achieve multiple use of water resources .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型马桶水箱外观示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the utility model toilet water tank;
图3为本实用新型马桶水箱剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the utility model toilet water tank;
图4为本实用新型马桶水箱立体剖视图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional sectional view of the utility model toilet water tank;
图5为本实用新型自来水和废水均导通时马桶水箱内部示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram inside the toilet water tank when the tap water and waste water of the utility model are both connected;
图6为本实用新型自来水和废水均闭合时马桶水箱内部示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram inside the toilet water tank when the tap water and waste water of the utility model are all closed;
图7为本实用新型内部细节立体示意图;Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal details of the utility model;
图8为本实用新型图7的局部放大示意图。Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 7 of the present invention.
附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:
1-水箱盖子,2-马桶水箱,3-第一连杆,4-浮球,5-第二连杆,6-第三连杆,7-第一阀芯,8-第二阀芯,9-第一圆柱销,10-第二圆柱销,11-第三圆柱销,12-第四圆柱销,13-第五圆柱销,14-自来水进水口,15-废水进水口,16-马桶水箱出水口,17-进水阀罩,18-储水箱,19-水龙头,20-水管a,21-自来水出水孔,22-橡胶圈,23-自来水闭合板,24-废水出水孔,25-废水闭合板,26-L型三通球阀,27-三角阀,28-水管c,29-水管b。1-water tank cover, 2-toilet tank, 3-first connecting rod, 4-floating ball, 5-second connecting rod, 6-third connecting rod, 7-first spool, 8-second spool, 9-first cylindrical pin, 10-second cylindrical pin, 11-third cylindrical pin, 12-fourth cylindrical pin, 13-fifth cylindrical pin, 14-tap water inlet, 15-wastewater inlet, 16-toilet Water tank outlet, 17-water inlet valve cover, 18-water storage tank, 19-faucet, 20-water pipe a, 21-tap water outlet hole, 22-rubber ring, 23-tap water closing plate, 24-waste water outlet hole, 25- Wastewater closing plate, 26-L type three-way ball valve, 27-triangular valve, 28-water pipe c, 29-water pipe b.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
一种节水马桶水箱,如图1-8所示,包括马桶水箱2,马桶水箱2上端具有水箱盖子1,马桶水箱2下端居中设有马桶水箱出水口16,位于马桶水箱出水口16一侧在马桶水箱2下端间隔设有自来水进水口14和废水进水口15,自来水进水口14和废水进水口15上端延伸至马桶水箱2内且在其上端扣设有进水阀罩17;位于马桶水箱2上方在墙面上挂设有储水箱18,储水箱18用于收集、储存洗漱、洗衣服等可利用的废水资源,储水箱18通过水管a20连接废水进水口15,水龙头19通过水管b 29连接自来水进水口14。A water-saving toilet tank, as shown in Figures 1-8, includes a
如图3、图4所示,马桶水箱2在位于进水阀罩17上方设有一通孔,该通孔内利用密封胶水粘贴有第一圆柱销9,使第一圆柱销9可以固定在马桶水箱2内;位于马桶水箱2内的第一连杆3的一端安装在第一圆柱销9上,其可以绕第一圆柱销9旋转,第一连杆3的另一端连接一浮球4;自来水进水口14和废水进水口15内部分别活动设有第一阀芯7和第二阀芯8,第一阀芯7和第二阀芯8分别能在自来水进水口14、废水进水口15内上下滑动;进水阀罩17上开设有两个通孔,为第一阀芯7和第二阀芯8提供了上下移动的导向滑轨,第一阀芯7和第二阀芯8的上端分别穿过进水阀罩17上的两个通孔与位于马桶水箱2内的第三连杆6、第二连杆5一端活动连接;第三连杆6、第二连杆5的另一端与第一连杆3活动连接。作为优选,第一连杆3通过第二圆柱销10连接第三连杆6一端,使第三连杆6可以绕第二圆柱销10旋转,第三连杆6另一端通过第四圆柱销12连接第一阀芯7,使第三连杆6绕第四圆柱销12旋转;在第一连杆3中部通过第三圆柱销11连接第二连杆5,使第二连杆5可以绕第三圆柱销11旋转,第二连杆5另一端通过第五圆柱销13连接第二阀芯8,使第二连杆5绕第五圆柱销13旋转,如此,形成双进水连杆机构,其中,由于第三连杆6和第二连杆5安装在第一连杆3的位置不同,使得第一阀芯7的行程小于第二阀芯8的行程,浮球4可以根据马桶水箱2内的水位,实现废水先进入马桶水箱2,然后自来水和废水一起流入马桶水箱2内,最终使马桶水箱2装满水。As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the
如图8所示,第一阀芯7中部用胶水固定有一橡胶圈22,第一阀芯7底部固定有自来水闭合板23,自来水闭合板23小于自来水进水口14的内径;第二阀芯8底部固定有废水闭合板25,废水闭合板25小于废水进水口15的内径。自来水进水口14中上部设有自来水出水孔21,实现自来水从自来水进水口14流入马桶水箱2内。废水进水口15顶端设有废水出水孔24,废水出水孔24的内径大于第二阀芯8的外径,实现废水从废水进水口15流入马桶水箱2内。如图4所示,进水阀罩17四周下端及上端面均设有方形通孔,为第一阀芯7和第二阀芯8出来的水流入马桶水箱2内部。As shown in Figure 8, a
如图1所示,本实用新型还在水管b 29和水管a 20之间连接有水管c28,且在水管c28与水管b 29连接处安装有L型三通球阀26;在水管a 20上安装有三角阀27。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is also connected with a water pipe c28 between the
在储水箱18储存有废水情况下,旋转L型三通球阀26,使水龙头19的自来水流入自来水进水口14内,打开三角阀27,使废水流入废水进水口15内。如图5所示,此时马桶水箱2内有部分水,浮球4受到浮力后,带动双进水连杆机构,橡胶圈22没有堵住自来水出水孔21,即自来水进水口14导通,废水闭合板25没有堵住废水闭合板25,即废水进水口15也导通。如图6所示,浮球4受到浮力后,带动双进水连杆机构。自来水闭合板23堵住自来水出水孔21,即自来水出水孔21闭合,自来水不能进入马桶水箱2内,废水闭合板25堵住废水出水孔24,即废水出水孔24闭合,废水不能进入马桶水箱2内,此时水箱装满水。如图7、图8所示,此时马桶水箱2内没有水,浮球4没有浮力作用,橡胶圈22堵住自来水出水孔21,即自来水进水口14闭合,废水闭合板25没有堵住废水闭合板25,即废水进水口15导通。When the
在储水箱18没有储存废水的情况下,关闭三角阀27,旋转L型三通球阀26,使水龙头19的自来水流入废水进水口15内,确保马桶水箱2在没有废水可用时仍然可以正常使用。Under the situation that
本实用新型所用的阀门型号和生产厂家如表1所示:The used valve model of the utility model and manufacturer are as shown in table 1:
表1Table 1
本实用新型将洗漱、洗衣服等可利用废水资源倒入储水箱18内储存收集,储水箱18通过水管a 20连接废水进水口15,马桶水箱2内的浮球4受到浮力后,带动双进水连杆机构,控制两个进水阀的流量,实现可利用废水先进入马桶水箱2,随后自来水的阀芯自动打开后,自来水与可利用废水同时为马桶水箱2供水,实现废水回收并配合自来水达到马桶水箱的冲水量,提高了水资源利用率。The utility model pours available waste water resources such as washing and washing clothes into the
以上对本实用新型做了示例性的描述,应该说明的是,以上实施例只能用于对本实用新型进行进一步说明,不能理解为对本实用新型保护范围的限制,在不脱离本实用新型的核心的情况下,任何简单的变形、修改或者其他本领域技术人员能够不花费创造性劳动的等同替换均落入本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model has been described as an example above. It should be noted that the above embodiments can only be used to further illustrate the utility model, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model. Without departing from the core of the utility model Under the circumstances, any simple deformation, modification or other equivalent replacements that those skilled in the art can do without creative effort all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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