Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an animal monitoring warehouse;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a containment case;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a quick release backpack from one view;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a quick release backpack from another perspective;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the hooking portion;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the hook portion hanging on the hook ridge;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an assembly of a T-nut and screw;
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the principle of fixing the connecting wall to the aluminum profile by means of T-nuts and screws;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of fixing the connecting wall to the aluminum profile by means of T-nuts and screws;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the air duct assembly disposed within the sealed housing.
Reference numerals illustrate:
An animal monitoring bin 1,
The accommodating case 10, the duct connecting hole 11, the first connecting hole 111, the second connecting hole 112, the accommodating space 12, the hooking ridge 13, the outer side edge 131, the inner side area 132, the aluminum profile 14, the grooved rail 141, the inner side portion 142, the outer side portion 143, the t-nut 15, the screw 16,
The backpack 20 is quickly removed and the backpack is then opened,
The air duct assembly 21, the interface 211, the first interface 212, the second interface 213, the elastic sealing ring 214, the neck 215, the cap 216,
The hooking portion 22 is provided with a hooking portion,
The connection wall 23, the via 231, the first portion 232, the second portion 233,
Mounting base plate 24, wind channel curb plate 25, wind channel apron 26, seal housing 27, handle portion 271.
Detailed Description
The application will be further described with reference to the drawings and some embodiments. The following examples are mainly used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and thus should not be used to limit the scope of the present application.
Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs, the terms used herein are used mainly for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and are not intended to limit the application, and the terms "comprising," "having," "including," and other similar meanings in the description of the application and the claims and the above figures are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
In the description of embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first," "second," and the like primarily serve to facilitate distinguishing between different objects and not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features, a particular order, or a primary or secondary relationship indicated. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
The particular features, structures, or characteristics described in any one embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment or a combination of at least two embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments herein or other embodiments other than herein.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, technical terms used to indicate orientation or positional relationship, such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., mainly serve to facilitate description of the embodiments of the present application and simplify description, and are not to be construed as necessarily referring to devices or elements having a particular orientation, being configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In various embodiments of the present application, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "assembled," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, unless otherwise specifically indicated and defined. The connection may include, for example, a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral formation, or may include at least one of a mechanical connection and an electrical connection, or may include a direct connection or an indirect connection via an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The animal monitoring bin is a common device used in the scenes of animal postoperative recovery, intensive care and the like, and generally has the functions of temperature control and humidity control. Of course, the functions of oxygen concentration control, carbon dioxide concentration control, infrared theory, ultraviolet sterilization and the like are added in some animal monitoring bins.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 10, the present application provides an animal monitoring warehouse 1, which includes a housing box 10 and a quick-release backpack 20, wherein the quick-release backpack 20 is detachably disposed on the housing box 10. The accommodating case 10 has at least two duct connection holes 11 and an accommodating space 12. The accommodation space 12 is for accommodating animals. The quick release backpack 20 includes an air chute assembly 21 and a temperature control system (not shown). The temperature control system comprises part or all of the heating component, part or all of the refrigerating component and a circulating fan. The duct assembly 21 communicates with the accommodating space 12 through at least two duct connection holes 11. At least part of the refrigeration assembly, at least part of the heating assembly and the circulation fan are disposed within the air duct assembly 21. The heating assembly may be a PTC heater. The refrigeration assembly may include a condenser, an evaporator, and a compressor.
The quick-dismantling knapsack 20 and the accommodating box body 10 are detachably connected, and the quick-dismantling knapsack 20 comprises the heating component and the refrigerating component, so that the quick-dismantling knapsack 20 can be conveniently dismantled for maintenance when the humidity control failure or the temperature control failure occurs in the animal monitoring bin 1. In addition, the structure can also directly replace the quick-release backpack 20 when the equipment fails correspondingly.
The primary purpose of the air duct assembly 21 is to form an air duct to enable air in the receiving space 12 to enter the air duct for heating and/or cooling. The heating component and the refrigerating component can share one air channel, and can also respectively use independent air channels, and the application is not particularly limited. When the heating assembly and the cooling assembly are provided in the same air duct, the evaporator of the cooling assembly may be provided in the air duct assembly 21, thereby enabling a reduction in volume. When the heating assembly and the refrigerating assembly are respectively arranged in independent air channels, an independent circulating fan can be arranged in each air channel.
Of course, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the air tunnel may be formed directly inside the quick release backpack 20. That is, the air duct assembly 21 inside the quick-release backpack 20 is sufficient to form an air duct, and such air duct assembly 21 has at least two interfaces 211, and the at least two interfaces 211 respectively interface with the at least two air duct connecting holes 11. Or the air duct can be formed by combining the quick-dismantling knapsack 20 and the accommodating box body 10. For example, when the air duct assembly 21 is assembled in the accommodating case 10, the air duct assembly 21 and the side wall of the accommodating case 10 together define an air duct, and such an air duct assembly 21 does not necessarily need to form the interface 211, and communicates with the inside of the accommodating space 12 through the two air duct connection holes 11.
According to one embodiment of the application, at least part of the refrigeration assembly (e.g., the evaporator), the heating assembly and the circulation fan are disposed within the same air duct assembly 21. Compared with the scheme that the refrigerating assembly and the heating assembly respectively use independent air channels, the refrigerating assembly, the heating assembly and the circulating fan share the same air channel, so that air in the air channel can be directly heated and/or cooled to a desired temperature and then is input into the accommodating space 12, and the temperature distribution in the accommodating space 12 can be more uniform. If the cooling assembly and the heating assembly use independent air ducts respectively, the two air ducts respectively generate hot air and cold air, which are mixed in the accommodating space 12, so that the problems of uneven temperature distribution, temperature stratification and the like are easily generated.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, at least two duct connection holes 11 include a first connection hole 111 and a second connection hole 112. The at least two interfaces 211 include a first interface 212 and a second interface 213. The first connection hole 111 is abutted with the first interface 212. The second connection hole 112 is abutted with the second interface 213. Compared with the scheme that the air duct assembly 21 can form an air duct when assembled in the accommodating box body 10 and is communicated with the accommodating space 12 through the air duct connecting hole 11, the air duct assembly 21 is in butt joint with the first connecting hole 111 and the second connecting hole 112 through the first interface 212 and the second interface 213, so that the air leakage problem is solved, and the sealing performance is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the interface 211 may be provided with an elastic sealing ring 214, and the elastic sealing ring 214 is embedded in the duct connection hole 11. This can improve the air tightness when the duct connection hole 11 and the interface 211 are abutted. The elastic seal 214 may be made of rubber. An elastomeric seal 214 projects outwardly from the quick release backpack 20 and includes a neck portion 215 and a cap portion 216, the outer edge of the cap portion 216 being located outside the outer edge of the neck portion 215. This structure can further reduce the possibility of air leakage when the elastic seal ring 214 is inserted into the duct connecting hole 11.
Referring to fig. 10, the quick release backpack 20 includes a mounting base 24, an air chute side plate 25, an air chute cover 26, and a seal housing 27. The duct side plate 25 and the duct cover plate 26 are disposed on the mounting base plate 24 to form the duct assembly 21 in combination. Thereby, it is possible to conveniently provide a heating unit and/or a cooling unit inside the duct unit 21. The seal housing 27 is provided to the mounting substrate 24 and forms a protection space accommodating the duct assembly 21. This is aesthetically pleasing, while avoiding the risk of the user directly contacting the heating or cooling assembly. The connecting wall 23 may be a part of the mounting substrate 24.
At least one of the duct side plate 25 and the seal housing 27 may be riveted with the mounting substrate 24. This can improve the mounting efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, both side walls of the seal housing 27 adjacent to the mounting substrate 24 are provided with a handle portion 271 for an operator to hold when the quick-release backpack 20 is detached or mounted. The lifting part 271 may be a step protrusion, a groove, a handle, or other structures, and mainly provides a force-applying point for a user to lift the quick-release backpack 20, and the form is not particularly limited.
Referring to fig. 5, the quick release backpack 20 includes a hook 22. The main purpose of the hook portion 22 is to facilitate the installation and removal of the quick release backpack 20. The hooking portion 22 may be provided to the mounting substrate 24 or integrally formed with the mounting substrate 24. Without the hook 22, it may be necessary to operate by multiple persons when removing or installing the quick release backpack 20, some of which are responsible for lifting or maintaining the quick release backpack 20 while others are finished with the installation, which is inconvenient. The hook portion 22 can be hung on the accommodating box 10 in the process of mounting or dismounting, so as to temporarily support or fix the quick-release backpack 20, and the dismounting is completed by fewer operators.
Referring to fig. 6, the hooking portion 22 is disposed obliquely with respect to the contact surface of the accommodating case 10 and the quick-release backpack 20. The accommodating case 10 has a hooking ridge 13. The outer edge 131 of the hooking ridge 13 is higher than the inner area 132 thereof. The hooking portion 22 is easy to hook on, and the possibility that the quick-release backpack 20 falls accidentally when supported by the hooking ridge 13 only during the disassembly and assembly process is reduced. The hooking ridge 13 may be a groove rail 141 (described later) of the aluminum profile 14, or may be a reinforcing rib provided in the accommodating case 10.
Referring to fig. 7, 8 and 9, the accommodating case 10 includes an aluminum profile 14 forming a frame accommodating the case 10. The aluminium profile 14 comprises grooved rails 141. The quick release backpack 20 also includes a connecting wall 23. The connecting wall 23 may be a part of the mounting substrate 24, and the connecting wall 23 is located at an outer area of the quick release backpack 20, which is convenient for a user to operate. A T-nut 15 is disposed in the grooved rail 141. The connecting wall 23 is provided with a via hole 231, the via hole 231 having a first portion 232 and a second portion 233, the width of the first portion 232 being not smaller than the width of the T-nut 15, the width of the second portion 233 being smaller than the width of the first portion 232 and smaller than the width of the T-nut 15. In this case, the T-nut 15 may be placed into the channel rail 141 through the first portion 232 of the via 231, then the T-nut 15 is controlled to slide along the channel rail 141 to the second portion 233, and finally the T-nut 15 and the screw 16 are locked. Thereby, the risk of the connecting wall 23 of the quick release backpack 20 and the screws 16 separating can be reduced. The screw 16 is arranged on the connecting wall 23 of the quick-release backpack 20 in a penetrating way and is connected with the T-shaped nut 15. The T-nut 15 may be a nut having a length greater than a width. The grooved rail 141 may include an inner portion 142 and an outer portion 143, the width of the inner portion 142 being greater than the length of the T-nut 15, the width of the outer portion 143 being slightly greater than the width of the T-nut 15 and less than the length of the T-nut 15. In this way, the T-shaped nut 15 and the screw 16 may be connected, then the T-shaped nut 15 may enter the inner portion 142 from the through hole 231 and the outer portion 143 in a posture in which the length direction is parallel to the extending direction of the slot rail 141, and then the screw 16 and the T-shaped nut 15 may be locked by 90 degrees, thereby completing the assembly of the accommodating case 10 and the quick-release backpack 20.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing embodiments are mainly used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and the foregoing embodiments are exemplary and concretely described in detail, and those skilled in the art may modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or replace some or all of the technical features thereof, and these modifications or substitutions do not enable the corresponding technical solutions and the technical solutions of the present application to constitute different applications, thus all are included in the scope of the claims and the specification of the present application. In particular, in the absence of structural conflicts or binding obstacles, the technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any way, and the technical solutions formed by these combinations should not be considered to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the present application per se.