Auxiliary turning-over device for nursing in respiratory department
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of respiratory department turning-over, in particular to an auxiliary turning-over device for respiratory department nursing.
Background
The respiratory department is also called respiratory disease or chest science, is a medical science specialized department focusing on respiratory system diseases, and the respiratory department is generally that respiratory tract is convenient for patient of disease more, so when hospitalized patient is more, because respiratory patient's age is great relatively, in order to avoid pressing sore, medical personnel need often to stand up to old patient, because nursing personnel's majority women, effort is less, in the prior art, have the sick bed that can assist to stand up, but to most basic hospitals, unable popularization and use, the cost is higher, general sick bed damages when maintaining, will influence patient normal use sick bed, and in the prior art, also can use the triangle pillow to assist to stand up, still need nursing personnel to move like this and stand up, for female nursing personnel, be a great burden, we propose a respiratory department nursing with supplementary device that stands up for this reason.
Disclosure of utility model
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide the auxiliary turning device for nursing in the respiratory department, which is characterized in that the turning supporting component, the shifting component and the turning component are mutually matched, so that the turning auxiliary structure is independently distributed when in use, the auxiliary turning device can be used for patients on any sickbed, the use is flexible, nursing staff only needs to catch the patients after the turning, the time and the labor are saved, the use cost is low, and the patients are not affected when in maintenance.
In order to solve the technical problems, according to one aspect of the present utility model, the following technical solutions are provided:
An assisted turn-over device for respiratory care, comprising:
The turnover supporting assembly comprises a rectangular bottom plate, an air cylinder arranged on the top surface of the rectangular bottom plate, a rectangular top plate connected to the output end of the air cylinder, a first curved connecting rod fixed on the top surface of the rectangular top plate, and a second curved connecting rod arranged on the right side and the opposite side of the first curved connecting rod;
The displacement assembly comprises a servo motor arranged at the front end of the first curved connecting rod, a ball screw connected to the output end of the servo motor, a movable sleeve sleeved with the ball screw, a first support rod fixed at the top end of the movable sleeve, a guide post fixed at the front end of the second curved connecting rod, a sleeve sleeved with the guide post and a second support rod fixed on the top surface of the sleeve;
The turnover assembly comprises a turnover outer frame fixed at the top end of the first supporting rod, a rectangular notch formed in the top surface of the turnover outer frame, a turnover plate arranged in the rectangular notch and an electric rotating shaft connected with the turnover plate.
As a preferable mode of the auxiliary turning device for respiratory care according to the utility model, the turning outer frame is connected with the second support bar, and the sleeve slides on the surface of the guide post.
As a preferred scheme of the auxiliary turning device for respiratory nursing, the auxiliary turning device further comprises an anti-scratch assembly, wherein the anti-scratch assembly comprises a lower cover body fixed on the bottom surface of the front end of the outer frame of the turning device, a cylinder fixed on the top end of the lower cover body and an upper cover body arranged above the lower cover body.
As a preferable scheme of the auxiliary turning device for respiratory nursing, the utility model further comprises a long shaft penetrating through the cylinder and the upper cover body, baffles fixed at two ends of the long shaft and springs connected to the bottom surface of the upper cover body.
As a preferable scheme of the auxiliary turning device for respiratory nursing, the upper cover body is turned over through the long shaft, and the springs are connected with the turning outer frame.
As a preferable scheme of the auxiliary turning device for respiratory nursing, the lower cover body and the upper cover body are mutually butted to form a semi-arc cover.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the turnover supporting component, the shifting component and the turnover component, the turnover auxiliary structure is independently distributed when in use, and the turnover supporting component is more flexible to use for patients on any sickbed, and a nursing staff only needs to catch the patient after the turnover, so that the turnover supporting component, the shifting component and the turnover component are time-saving and labor-saving, the use cost is low, and no influence is caused to the patients during maintenance.
2. Based on beneficial effect one, through the scratch prevention subassembly that sets up, avoid whole external frame antedisplacement that stands up, when preparing to stand up to patient, take place to collude the problem of damaging or scraping to patient's back, improve the stability that the device used.
When the nursing staff is used, the nursing staff pushes the whole device to the side of a sickbed, the position of the whole rectangular top plate is adjusted through the air cylinder, when the nursing staff is adjusted to a required position, the sickbed is positioned between the outer frame and the ball screw, the outer frame is positioned on one side of a human body, the ball screw is driven by the servo motor to drive the movable sleeve to horizontally move, the movable sleeve drives the first supporting rod to move forwards, the sleeve slides on the surface of the guide post, the outer frame is directly plugged into the bottom surface of the back of a patient, the electric rotating shaft drives the turnover plate to slowly rotate, and therefore the nursing staff can catch the patient turning on one side, and the working intensity of the medical staff is relieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are to be understood as merely some embodiments of the present utility model, and from which other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive faculty. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the body turning plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an anti-scratch assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure, the device comprises a bottom plate 11, a rectangular bottom plate 12, an air cylinder 13, a rectangular top plate 14, a first curved connecting rod 15, a second curved connecting rod 21, a servo motor 22, a ball screw 23, a movable sleeve 24, a first supporting rod 25, a guide post 26, a sleeve 27, a second supporting rod 31, a turnover outer frame 32, a rectangular notch 33, a turnover plate 34, an electric rotating shaft 41, a lower cover body 42, a cylinder 43, an upper cover body 44, a long shaft 45, a baffle plate 46 and a spring.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to a general scale for the convenience of description, and the schematic is merely an example, which should not limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides an auxiliary turning device for nursing in respiratory department, which is characterized in that a turning supporting component, a shifting component and a turning component are mutually matched, so that the turning auxiliary structure is independently distributed when in use, and the auxiliary turning device can be used for patients on any sickbed, is flexible to use, can be used by nursing staff only by receiving the patient after the turning, saves time and labor, has low use cost, and can not influence the patients during maintenance.
Example 1
Fig. 1, 2 and 3 show an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of an auxiliary turning device for respiratory care according to the present utility model, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the main structure of the embodiment includes a turning support assembly, a displacement assembly and a turning assembly.
The turnover supporting assembly is used for supporting, installing and using, and particularly comprises a rectangular bottom plate 11, an air cylinder 12 arranged on the top surface of the rectangular bottom plate 11, a rectangular top plate 13 connected to the output end of the air cylinder 12, a first curved connecting rod 14 fixed on the top surface of the rectangular top plate 13, and a second curved connecting rod 15 arranged on the opposite side of the first curved connecting rod 14, wherein when the turnover supporting assembly is particularly used, the shifting assembly is used based on the installation of the first curved connecting rod 14 and the second curved connecting rod 15.
The shifting assembly is used for transversely moving and assisting in turning over, and concretely comprises a servo motor 21 arranged at the front end of a first curved connecting rod 14, a ball screw 22 connected at the output end of the servo motor 21, a movable sleeve 23 sleeved with the ball screw 22, a first supporting rod 24 fixed at the top end of the movable sleeve 23, a guide post 25 fixed at the front end of a second curved connecting rod 15, a sleeve 26 sleeved with the guide post 25 and a second supporting rod 27 fixed at the top surface of the sleeve 26,
When the turnover device is specifically used, the servo motor 21 drives the ball screw 22 to drive the movable sleeve 23 to horizontally move, the movable sleeve 23 drives the first supporting rod 24 to move forwards, and the sleeve 26 slides on the surface of the guide post 25 to directly plug the turnover outer frame 31 into the back bottom surface of a patient.
The turnover assembly is used for realizing turnover, and specifically, the turnover assembly comprises a turnover outer frame 31 fixed at the top end of the first supporting rod 24, a rectangular notch 32 formed in the top surface of the turnover outer frame 31, a turnover plate 33 arranged in the rectangular notch 32, and an electric rotating shaft 34 connected with the turnover plate 33, and when the turnover assembly is specifically used, the electric rotating shaft 34 drives the turnover plate 33 to slowly rotate, so that a nursing staff can receive a patient to be turned on one side, and the working intensity of the medical staff is lightened.
The nursing staff pushes the whole device beside a sickbed, adjusts the position of the whole rectangular top plate 13 through the air cylinder 12, when the position is adjusted to a required position, the sickbed is positioned between the turning outer frame 31 and the ball screw 22, the turning outer frame 31 is positioned on one side of a human body, the servo motor 21 drives the ball screw 22 to drive the movable sleeve 23 to horizontally move, the movable sleeve 23 drives the first support rod 24 to move forwards, the sleeve 26 slides on the surface of the guide post 25, the turning outer frame 31 is directly plugged into the back bottom surface of a patient, the electric rotating shaft 34 drives the turning plate 33 to slowly rotate, thus the nursing staff can catch the turned patient on one side, and the working strength of the medical staff is lightened
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, the anti-scratch assembly is provided to avoid the problem of hooking or scratching the back of the patient when the whole turnover outer frame 31 moves forward and the patient is ready to turn over, and to improve the use stability of the device, and specifically, the anti-scratch assembly comprises a lower cover 41 fixed on the bottom surface of the front end of the turnover outer frame 31, a cylinder 42 fixed on the top end of the lower cover 41, an upper cover 43 arranged above the lower cover 41, a long shaft 44 penetrating through the cylinder 42 and the upper cover 43, baffles 45 fixed at two ends of the long shaft 44, and springs 46 connected to the bottom surface of the upper cover 43;
When the outer frame 31 is turned over and moved forward, the lower cover 41 and the upper cover 43 form a semi-arc cover to prevent a patient from being scratched, and when the electric rotating shaft 34 drives the body turning plate 33 to turn over, the body turning plate 33 directly pushes the upper cover 43 upwards, the upper cover 43 turns over through the long shaft 44 and pulls up the spring 46, and when the body turning is completed, the body turning plate 33 is reset, the spring 46 drives the upper cover 43 to reset so as to turn over the next patient for use.
Although the utility model has been described hereinabove with reference to embodiments, various modifications thereof may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, the features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with each other in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict, and the exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification merely for the sake of omitting the descriptions and saving resources. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.