CN222109183U - Apple processing equipment - Google Patents
Apple processing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN222109183U CN222109183U CN202420621867.8U CN202420621867U CN222109183U CN 222109183 U CN222109183 U CN 222109183U CN 202420621867 U CN202420621867 U CN 202420621867U CN 222109183 U CN222109183 U CN 222109183U
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- arc
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- shaped groove
- apple
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 55
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of processing equipment, in particular to apple processing equipment which comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate is arranged on the top of the base, a cleaning structure for preprocessing feeding is arranged on the supporting plate, a vertical telescopic rod is arranged on the side face of the supporting plate, a collecting hopper is arranged on the base, a transmission structure comprises a lifting rod, a rotating motor is arranged on the base, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, a threaded piece in threaded connection is arranged on the side face of the threaded rod, the threaded piece is connected with the side face of the lifting rod, a motor support is arranged at the output end of the top of the lifting rod, and the transmission motor is arranged on the side face of the motor support.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of processing equipment, in particular to apple processing equipment.
Background
Apples are one of fruits supplied continuously in four seasons in China, the incomplete statistics of 2019 is cut, the yield of apples in China is 27.5% of the yield of the fruits, which is 1.13 hundred million tons, and as is well known, apples need to be removed when being eaten, apple peels coated with protective wax are required to be removed, and in view of the situation, many types of manual apple peeling devices are available on the market, but in fruit drink shops, apples need to be peeled, juiced and even cut into pieces for sale at times.
The utility model discloses apple peeling and stoning equipment for fruit processing, which structurally comprises a base, a main body, a peeling device, a push rod, a rotating block and a stoning device, wherein the main body is arranged at the upper end of the base, a groove is formed in the middle of the main body, the main body is cuboid, the peeling device is arranged in the middle of the main body, the push rod is arranged at the upper end of the main body, the rotating block is arranged on the side surface of the main body, the stoning device is arranged at one end of the main body, and the stoning device is movably clamped with the rotating block.
However, the disclosed scheme has the following defects that the device does not have the function of automatic feeding and discharging when in use, so that apples are required to be connected and fixed with the device manually when in use, and the apples are taken down manually after peeling processing is finished, so that the processing efficiency of processing a large number of apples is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims at solving the technical problems in the background art, and provides apple processing equipment, which can effectively improve the automatic feeding and discharging effect of the device through the combination of an elastic rotating plate and an arc-shaped groove, and can enable the device to be conveniently in butt joint with the equipment through the structure of a shell and a chute, so that the continuous feeding effect of the device is realized, the falling speed of apples can be reduced through the structure of a cleaning wheel, the surface damage of the apples is avoided, the moving position of the apples can be limited through the structure of the chute and the arc-shaped groove, after the peeling processing is finished, the elastic rotating plate can be pressed downwards through a vertical telescopic rod to rotate, and at the moment, the apples roll towards the collecting hopper due to the effect of guiding the inclined elastic rotating plate to the collecting hopper, so that the automatic discharging effect is realized.
The utility model provides apple processing equipment which comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate is arranged on the top of the base, a cleaning structure for preprocessing feeding is arranged on the supporting plate, a vertical telescopic rod is arranged on the side surface of the supporting plate, an arc-shaped cutting piece is arranged on the bottom of the vertical telescopic rod, the arc-shaped cutting piece faces to the direction of an arc-shaped groove, a transmission structure for transmission and fixation is arranged on the base, and a collecting hopper is arranged on the base;
The transmission structure comprises a lifting rod, a rotating motor is arranged on a base, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, a threaded piece in threaded connection is arranged on the side face of the threaded rod, the threaded piece is connected with the side face of the lifting rod, a motor support is arranged at the top output end of the lifting rod, a transmission motor is arranged on the side face of the motor support, a puncture piece is arranged at the output end of the transmission motor, and the puncture piece faces the direction of the arc-shaped groove.
The cleaning structure comprises a shell, wherein the side surface of the shell is connected with a supporting plate, a feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the shell, a plurality of groups of cleaning wheels which are in rotary connection are arranged in the shell, a plurality of groups of spray heads are arranged in the shell, a water tank is arranged on the side surface of the top of the shell, a connecting pipe is arranged on the bottom of the water tank, a water pump is arranged on the bottom of the connecting pipe, the side surface of the water pump is connected with the outer end surface of the shell, one end, far away from the connecting pipe, of the water pump is connected with the spray heads, a through hole is arranged on the bottom of the shell, a sliding groove is arranged on the supporting plate, the through hole faces the sliding groove, an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the side surface of the sliding groove, a waist-shaped hole is arranged on the bottom of the arc-shaped groove, and an elastic rotating plate is arranged on the side surface of the supporting plate and contacts and extrudes the bottom of the arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, the circle center of the arc-shaped groove and the circle center of the transmission motor are positioned on the same vertical plane, and the arc-shaped cutting piece is positioned on the left side of the circle center of the arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the arc-shaped groove is provided with a sealing element, the sealing element is in contact extrusion with the top of the elastic rotating plate, and the width of the waist-shaped hole is the same as the width of the elastic rotating plate.
Preferably, the puncture member is provided with a plurality of groups of puncture needles, and the puncture needles are provided with wear-resistant layers.
Preferably, the arc-shaped groove is provided with an arc-shaped baffle plate on one side close to the transmission motor, and the height of the arc-shaped baffle plate is less than half of the radius of the arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of spray heads are arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the spray heads are distributed on the side surface of the inner wall of the shell at equal intervals, and the spray heads are symmetrically distributed.
Preferably, the bottom of the arc-shaped cutting piece is provided with an inclined cutting blade, and the cutting blade is inclined towards the circle center of the arc-shaped groove.
The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
According to the utility model, the automatic feeding and discharging effect of the device can be effectively improved through the combination of the elastic rotating plate and the arc-shaped groove, the device can be conveniently abutted to the upper device through the structure of the shell and the sliding groove, so that the continuous feeding effect of the device is realized, the falling speed of apples can be reduced through the structure of the cleaning wheel, the damage to the surfaces of apples is avoided, the moving position of apples can be limited through the structure of the sliding groove and the arc-shaped groove, after peeling processing is finished, the elastic rotating plate can be pressed downwards through the vertical telescopic rod to rotate, at the moment, the apples roll towards the collecting hopper direction due to the effect of the inclined elastic rotating plate, the automatic discharging effect is realized, the situation that apples remain on the puncture piece can be avoided through the structure of the arc-shaped baffle on the side face of the arc-shaped groove, the puncture piece can be slid in the direction away from the arc-shaped groove, the situation that apples fall is avoided through the structure of the arc-shaped groove, the accurate positioning effect of apples is improved, after the apple is fixed, the transmission motor 17 can be pressed downwards through the vertical telescopic rod to the apples, the cutting device can be enabled to be in contact with the arc-shaped side face, and the cut side face can be cut and can be prevented from contacting with the arc-shaped side face, and the cut side face can be completely, and even if the cut is in the cut and the cut side face is in the situation that the cut is in the arc-shaped contact with the cut side face is in the cut.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of an apple processing apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a driving motor according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sweeping wheel according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a collecting bucket according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the portion A according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
reference numeral 1, a base; 2, a supporting plate, 3, a shell, 4, a feed hopper, 5, a water tank, 6, a water pump, 7, a cleaning wheel, 8, a spray head, 9, a chute, 10, an arc-shaped groove, 11, an elastic rotating plate, 12, a vertical telescopic rod, 13, an arc-shaped cutting piece, 14, a threaded rod, 15, a lifting rod, 16, a motor bracket, 17, a transmission motor, 18, a puncture piece, 19 and a collecting bucket.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the general inventive concept, reference will be made in the following detailed description, by way of example, to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that in the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but that the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the scope of the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In addition, in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intermediate medium, or in communication with each other between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. However, it is noted that a direct connection indicates that two bodies connected together do not form a connection relationship by an excessive structure, but are connected to form a whole by a connection structure. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the apple processing equipment provided by the utility model comprises a base 1, a supporting plate 2, a shell 3, a feed hopper 4, a water tank 5, a water pump 6, a cleaning wheel 7, a spray head 8, a chute 9, an arc-shaped groove 10, an elastic rotating plate 11, a vertical telescopic rod 12, an arc-shaped cutting member 13, a threaded rod 14, a lifting rod 15, a motor bracket 16, a transmission motor 17, a puncture member 18 and a collecting hopper 19;
The device comprises a base 1, a supporting plate 2, a cleaning structure, a vertical telescopic rod 12, an arc-shaped cutting piece 13, a transmission structure, a collecting bucket 19, a collecting bucket and a cleaning structure, wherein the supporting plate 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, the cleaning structure is used for preprocessing feeding materials, the vertical telescopic rod 12 is arranged on the side surface of the supporting plate 2, the arc-shaped cutting piece 13 is arranged on the bottom of the vertical telescopic rod 12, and the arc-shaped cutting piece 13 faces to the direction of an arc-shaped groove 10;
The cleaning structure comprises a shell 3, a feed hopper 4 is arranged on the top of the shell 3, a plurality of groups of cleaning wheels 7 which are rotationally connected are arranged in the shell 3, a plurality of groups of spray heads 8 are arranged in the shell 3, a water tank 5 is arranged on the side surface of the top of the shell 3, a connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 5, a water pump 6 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting pipe, the side surface of the water pump 6 is connected with the outer end surface of the shell 3, one end, far away from the connecting pipe, of the water pump 6 is connected with the spray heads 8, a through hole is arranged at the bottom of the shell 3, a chute 9 is arranged on the support plate 2, the direction of the through hole faces the chute 9, an arc-shaped groove 10 is arranged at the side surface of the bottom of the chute 9, a waist-shaped hole is arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove 10, an elastic rotating plate 11 is arranged on the side surface of the support plate 2, and the elastic rotating plate 11 contacts and extrudes the bottom of the arc-shaped groove 10;
The transmission structure comprises a lifting rod 15, a rotating motor is arranged on the base 1, a threaded rod 14 is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, a threaded piece in threaded connection is arranged on the side face of the threaded rod 14, the threaded piece is connected with the side face of the lifting rod 15, a motor support 16 is arranged at the output end of the top of the lifting rod 15, a transmission motor 17 is arranged on the side face of the motor support 16, a puncture piece 18 is arranged at the output end of the transmission motor 17, and the puncture piece 18 faces the direction of the arc-shaped groove 10.
In this embodiment, can effectually improve the machining efficiency to the apple paring through this device, thereby compare in the processing efficiency that traditional device this device has avoided the process of manual feed ejection of compact to have improved continuous paring, when this device is in operating condition, can effectually improve this device's feeding stability through the combination of feeder hopper 4 and casing 3, and the cleaning process of preprocessing can avoid apple surface adhesion object, thereby the risk of arc cutting member 13 damage has been reduced, can make the apple accurate whereabouts through the structure of spout 9, thereby enter into arc recess 10 inside, can prevent the apple to fly out through the buffering of arc recess 10, this moment can effectually guarantee that the apple rotates with driving motor 17 in step through the structure of piercing member 18, thereby realized automatic paring's effect under the combination with arc cutting member 13, after paring is accomplished, drive driving motor 16 through threaded rod 14 and keep away from arc recess 10, make arc recess 10 bottom waist type pore width be greater than arc cutting member 13 width because of arc recess 10, and waist type hole setting can make the apple roll down at this moment, and the 13 is in the arc recess 13 is in the 13, and the 13 is in the arc recess is in the 13 to the 13 is in the 13-shaped side of arc groove, thereby the 13 is located to the 13 is in the 13, the 13 is in the 13 rotation of arc side of arc groove, the bottom is realized to the 13, the bottom is in the 13 rotation of the arc groove, the hole is in order to realize the effect of the 13 is in the 13 rotation of the arc groove, the 13 has been realized.
Apples enter the shell 3 from the feed hopper 4, can clean the apple surface when the apple passes through the side of the cleaning wheel 7, the water in the middle of the pressurized water tank 5 is sprayed out from the spray head 8 through the water pump 6, and can wash the apple surface when the apple falls to the side of the spray head 8, and finally the apples enter the chute 9, and the apples can enter the inside of the arc-shaped groove 10 through the chute 9 inclination towards the arc-shaped groove 10.
The lifting rod 15 is driven to linearly slide through the threaded rod 14, the motor bracket 16 is driven to vertically lift and slide through the lifting rod 15, the piercing member 18 is driven to rotate through the rotating motor 17, the piercing member 18 is conveniently positioned at the apple position through the joint transmission of the threaded rod 14 and the lifting rod 15, so that the piercing member 18 pierces the side face of the apple, after the piercing member 18 pierces the apple, the lifting rod 15 rises to drive the apple to leave the arc-shaped groove 10, at the moment, the vertical telescopic rod 12 drives the arc-shaped cutting member 13 to linearly slide, the piercing member 18 is driven to rotate through the rotating motor 17, the piercing member 18 drives the apple to rotate, the arc-shaped cutting member 13 contacts with the side face of the rotated apple to achieve the peeling effect, after peeling is completed, the apple is lowered through the lifting rod 15 to enable the apple to be lower than the height of the arc-shaped baffle, at the moment, the threaded rod 14 reversely rotates to drive the lifting rod 15 to be away from the arc-shaped groove 10, the apple can be separated from the piercing member 18 under the blocking of the arc-shaped baffle, at the moment, the vertical telescopic rod 12 continues to drive the arc-shaped cutting member 13 to slide downwards, so that the arc-shaped cutting member 13 penetrates the waist-shaped hole at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove to push the elastic rotating plate 11 downwards, so that the apple falls down, and the apple falls into the collecting hopper 19.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the apple processing apparatus according to the present utility model, compared with the first embodiment, the center of the arc-shaped groove 10 and the center of the transmission motor 17 are located in the same vertical plane, and the arc-shaped cutting member 13 is located at the left side of the center of the arc-shaped groove 10.
Through the position, the transmission effect of the arc-shaped cutting piece 13 on the elastic rotating plate 11 in the pressing process is better and more stable, and meanwhile, the blocking of the arc-shaped cutting piece 13 on apples is avoided.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the foregoing discussion of any embodiment is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the utility model (including the claims) is limited to these examples, that combinations of technical features in the foregoing embodiments or in different embodiments may be implemented in any order and that many other variations of the different aspects of the utility model as described above may exist within the spirit of the utility model, and that they are not provided in detail for clarity.
The present utility model is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420621867.8U CN222109183U (en) | 2024-03-28 | 2024-03-28 | Apple processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420621867.8U CN222109183U (en) | 2024-03-28 | 2024-03-28 | Apple processing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222109183U true CN222109183U (en) | 2024-12-06 |
Family
ID=93677513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420621867.8U Active CN222109183U (en) | 2024-03-28 | 2024-03-28 | Apple processing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222109183U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-03-28 CN CN202420621867.8U patent/CN222109183U/en active Active
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