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CN221988122U - Self-discharging structure of annealing furnace - Google Patents

Self-discharging structure of annealing furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221988122U
CN221988122U CN202323643614.5U CN202323643614U CN221988122U CN 221988122 U CN221988122 U CN 221988122U CN 202323643614 U CN202323643614 U CN 202323643614U CN 221988122 U CN221988122 U CN 221988122U
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China
Prior art keywords
movable shelf
annealing furnace
machine body
self
water pool
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CN202323643614.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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肖帆
王锐
魏元超
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Wuhan Jingbohaile Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Jingbohaile Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种退火炉的自卸料结构,涉及退火炉技术领域,包括机体,机体的底面设有两个支撑底座,机体的一侧设有第一移动货架,第一移动货架的一侧设有第二移动货架,第一移动货架和第二移动货架的中间设有连接架,采用物品退火完成后炉门开始打开,滑块沿着第三滑轨移动,并带动底部的叉架向退火炉体移动,当移动到一定程度后货叉会插进物品的托盘上向上抬起,并带向水池,到水池上方后,伸缩杆向下移动,使叉架把托盘放进水池里进行降温,降温完成后,伸缩杆向上伸缩使托盘抬出水池,抬出水池的托盘被滑块带向第一移动货架,并把托盘放上第一移动货架上,解决了现有技术中面对加大物品时就无法对其进行退火的缺点。

The utility model provides a self-unloading structure of an annealing furnace, and relates to the technical field of annealing furnaces. The utility model comprises a machine body, wherein two supporting bases are arranged on the bottom surface of the machine body, a first movable shelf is arranged on one side of the machine body, a second movable shelf is arranged on one side of the first movable shelf, and a connecting frame is arranged between the first movable shelf and the second movable shelf. After annealing of articles is completed, a furnace door begins to open, a slide block moves along a third slide rail, and drives a fork frame at the bottom to move toward the annealing furnace body, and after moving to a certain extent, a fork is inserted into a pallet of articles and lifted upward and brought to a water pool, and after reaching the top of the water pool, a telescopic rod moves downward, so that the fork frame puts the pallet into the water pool for cooling, and after the cooling is completed, the telescopic rod is extended upward to lift the pallet out of the water pool, and the pallet lifted out of the water pool is brought to the first movable shelf by the slide block, and the pallet is placed on the first movable shelf, thereby solving the defect that enlarged articles cannot be annealed in the prior art.

Description

Self-discharging structure of annealing furnace
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of annealing furnaces, in particular to a self-discharging structure of an annealing furnace.
Background
According to the continuous discharging device for the online annealing furnace disclosed by the Chinese patent number CN212404208U, the continuous discharging device comprises an annealing furnace main body, a discharging chute arranged on the annealing furnace main body and two bins for discharging, wherein a shifting mechanism is arranged below the discharging chute, a driving mechanism is arranged outside any one end of the shifting mechanism and is in transmission connection with the shifting mechanism, and the two bins are both movably connected with the shifting mechanism.
The following technical problems exist in the above-mentioned comparison document and the prior art:
1. The technology can only anneal small articles when in use, and cannot anneal the large articles when facing the large articles, thus influencing the production efficiency and the product quality of the whole production process.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defect that the annealing cannot be performed on an enlarged object in the prior art, and provides a self-discharging structure of an annealing furnace.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a self-discharging structure of annealing stove, includes the organism, the bottom surface of organism is equipped with two support base, and supports the even both ends of setting up at the organism of base, one side of organism is equipped with two second slide rails, one side of organism is equipped with first movable shelf, and first movable shelf installs on two second slide rails, one side of first movable shelf is equipped with the second movable shelf, and the second movable shelf is installed on two second slide rails, the centre of first movable shelf and second movable shelf is equipped with the link, the one end of link is installed on first movable shelf, and the other end of link is installed on the second movable shelf.
Preferably, the top surfaces of the machine body, the first movable shelf and the second movable shelf are provided with two first sliding rails, and the mounting positions of the first sliding rails on the top surfaces of the machine body, the first movable shelf and the second movable shelf are consistent.
Preferably, a water pool is arranged on one side of the first movable goods shelf, the water pool is arranged on one side far away from the machine body, and dampers are arranged on two sides of the two second sliding rails.
Preferably, the top of pond is equipped with the top cap, the top surface of top cap is equipped with four support columns, and the support column is installed in each turning of top cap.
Preferably, the bottom surface of top cap is equipped with two third slide rails, the bottom of top cap is equipped with the slider, and the slider is installed on two third slide rails.
Preferably, the bottom surface of slider is equipped with two telescopic links, and two the bottom surface of telescopic link is equipped with the fork frame, one side of fork frame is equipped with four forks.
Preferably, the top surface of organism is equipped with the annealing furnace body, the both sides of annealing furnace body are equipped with the furnace gate, and the furnace gate is installed on the annealing furnace body.
Advantageous effects
According to the utility model, one side of the machine body is provided with the second slide rail, the first movable shelf and the second movable shelf are arranged on the second slide rail, the top of the second slide rail is provided with the top cover, the bottom surface of the top cover is provided with the two third slide rails, the bottom surface of the third slide rail is provided with the sliding block, the two telescopic rods are arranged on the sliding block, the top surface of the telescopic rod is provided with the fork frame, the fork is arranged on the fork frame, when the annealing of an object is finished, the furnace door starts to be opened, the sliding block moves along the third slide rail, and drives the fork frame at the bottom to move towards the annealing furnace body, when the fork is moved to a certain extent, the fork can be inserted into the tray of the object to be lifted upwards and brought towards the pool, after the tray is placed into the pool to be cooled, the telescopic rods are upwards telescopic to enable the tray to be lifted out of the pool, the tray is lifted towards the first movable shelf by the sliding block, and the tray is placed on the first movable shelf, so that the defect that annealing cannot be carried out when the object is faced to the large object in the prior art is overcome.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 3 of the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a body; 2. a first slide rail; 3. a support column; 4. a top cover; 5. a fork; 6. a telescopic rod; 7. a support base; 8. a damper; 9. a second slide rail; 10. a fork; 11. annealing furnace body; 12. a first movable shelf; 13. a pool; 14. a second movable shelf; 15. a connecting frame; 16. a third slide rail; 17. a slide block; 18. and a furnace door.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model.
Specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First embodiment:
Referring to fig. 1-4, a self-discharging structure of an annealing furnace comprises a machine body 1, wherein two supporting bases 7 are arranged on the bottom surface of the machine body 1, the supporting bases 7 are uniformly arranged at two ends of the machine body 1, two second sliding rails 9 are arranged on one side of the machine body 1, a first movable shelf 12 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, the first movable shelf 12 is arranged on the two second sliding rails 9, a second movable shelf 14 is arranged on one side of the first movable shelf 12, the second movable shelf 14 is arranged on the two second sliding rails 9, a connecting frame 15 is arranged between the first movable shelf 12 and the second movable shelf 14, one end of the connecting frame 15 is arranged on the first movable shelf 12, the other end of the connecting frame 15 is arranged on the second movable shelf 14, the top surfaces of the machine body 1, the first movable shelf 12 and the second movable shelf 14 are all provided with two first sliding rails 2, and the mounting positions of the first slide rail 2 on the top surfaces of the machine body 1, the first movable shelf 12 and the second movable shelf 14 are consistent, a water tank 13 is arranged on one side of the first movable shelf 12, the water tank 13 is arranged on one side far away from the machine body 1, dampers 8 are arranged on two sides of the two second slide rails 9, a top cover 4 is arranged on the top of the water tank 13, four support columns 3 are arranged on the top surface of the top cover 4, the support columns 3 are arranged on each corner of the top cover 4, two third slide rails 16 are arranged on the bottom surface of the top cover 4, a sliding block 17 is arranged on the bottom surface of the top cover 4, the sliding block 17 is arranged on the two third slide rails 16, two telescopic rods 6 are arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding block 17, a fork frame 10 is arranged on one side of the fork frame 10, an annealing furnace body 11 is arranged on the top surface of the machine body 1, furnace doors 18 are arranged on two sides of the annealing furnace door 11, and the furnace doors 18 are arranged on the annealing furnace body 11.
The bottom surface of the machine body 1 is provided with two supporting bases 7, the supporting bases 7 are used for supporting the whole equipment, one side of the machine body 1 is provided with two second sliding rails 9, a first movable shelf 12 and a second movable shelf 14, the first movable shelf 12 and the second movable shelf 14 are both arranged on the second sliding rails 9, the first movable shelf 12 and the second movable shelf 14 are connected together by a connecting frame 15, one side of the second sliding rails 9 is provided with a water tank 13, the top of the water tank 13 is provided with a top cover 4, each corner of the top cover 4 is provided with four supporting columns 3, the supporting columns 3 are used for supporting the top cover 4, the bottom of the top cover 4 is provided with two third sliding rails 16, two telescopic rods 6, a fork frame 10 and a fork 5, a sliding block 17 is arranged on the third sliding rails 16, the two telescopic rods 6 are arranged on the sliding block 17, the bottom surface of the two telescopic rods 6 is provided with the fork frame 10, one side of the fork frame 10 is provided with four forks 5, when the control system of the annealing furnace body 11 is opened in use, the furnace door 18 is opened, the tray for articles is placed on the first slide rail 2, the tray is pushed into the annealing furnace body 11 by the pusher, after the articles enter the annealing furnace body 11, the annealing furnace body 11 heats and anneals the articles of the annealing furnace body 11 by the gas burner, when the annealing is finished, the furnace door 18 is opened by the motor, the sliding block 17 is driven by the motor after the furnace door 18 is opened, the sliding block 17 moves towards the annealing furnace body 11, when the sliding block moves to a certain extent, the pallet fork 5 is inserted into the bottom of the tray, the telescopic rod 6 moves upwards and drives the tray, the telescopic rod 6 controls the extension length by the variable speed transmission mechanism of the motor, the sliding block 17 moves towards the water tank 13 and drives the tray after the tray is lifted, the telescopic rod 6 moves downwards after the tray moves to the upper part of the water tank 13, the fork 10 drags the tray into the water tank 13 for cooling, when the temperature reduction is completed, the telescopic rod 6 stretches upwards, the fork frame 10 drags the tray to lift out of the water tank 13, after the water tank 13 is lifted by the articles, the sliding block 17 moves to the first movable shelf 12, when the articles move to the upper side of the first movable shelf 12, the telescopic rod 6 stretches downwards, the tray is placed on the first movable shelf 12, the placed first movable shelf 12 can move to a designated place for unloading through the motor on the second sliding rail 9, and when the first movable shelf 12 moves to the designated place, the second movable shelf 14 connected with the first movable shelf 12 through the connecting frame 15 can be moved towards the machine body 1, so that the tray can be continuously disassembled.
Specific embodiment II:
Referring to fig. 1-4, the second sliding rail 9 can be replaced by a sliding groove, the bottom surfaces of the first movable shelf 12 and the second movable shelf 14 are provided with small pulleys, when in use, the first movable shelf 12 and the second movable shelf 14 are pushed to the middle of the machine body 1 and the water pool 13, after the movement is completed, the pallet fork 5 can place the pallet with the articles on the first movable shelf 12 or the second movable shelf 14, and when the movement is completed, the first movable shelf 12 or the second movable shelf 14 can be moved to a designated position for unloading.
To sum up:
1. The device comprises a machine body 1, a second slide rail 9, a first movable shelf 12 and a second movable shelf 14 are arranged on one side of the machine body 1, the first movable shelf 12 and the second movable shelf 14 are arranged on the second slide rail 9, a top cover 4 is arranged at the top of the second slide rail 9, two third slide rails 16 are arranged on the bottom surface of the top cover 4, a sliding block 17 is arranged on the bottom surface of the third slide rail 16, two telescopic rods 6 are arranged on the sliding block 17, a fork frame 10 is arranged on the top surface of the telescopic rods 6, a fork 5 is arranged on the fork frame 10, after the annealing of an object is finished, a furnace door 18 starts to be opened, the sliding block 17 moves along the third slide rail 16 and drives the fork frame 10 at the bottom to move towards an annealing furnace body 11, when the fork 5 is moved to a certain extent, the object is inserted into a tray upwards to be lifted towards a pool 13, after the tray is lifted above the pool 13, the telescopic rods 6 are moved downwards, the tray is placed in the pool 13 to be cooled, the tray is upwards telescopic rods 6 are telescopic, the tray is lifted out of the pool 13 after the cooling is finished, the tray is lifted, the tray of the pool 13 is lifted by the sliding block 17 to the tray 12, and the tray is moved towards the first movable 12, and the tray is moved upwards towards the first slide 12, so that the defect of the annealing of the object cannot be overcome.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1.一种退火炉的自卸料结构,包括机体(1),其特征在于:所述机体(1)的底面设有两个支撑底座(7),且支撑底座(7)均匀的设立在机体(1)的两端,所述机体(1)的一侧设有两条第二滑轨(9),所述机体(1)的一侧设有第一移动货架(12),且第一移动货架(12)安装在两条第二滑轨(9)上,所述第一移动货架(12)的一侧设有第二移动货架(14),且第二移动货架(14)安装在两条第二滑轨(9)上,所述第一移动货架(12)和第二移动货架(14)的中间设有连接架(15),所述连接架(15)的一端安装在第一移动货架(12)上,且连接架(15)的另一端安装在第二移动货架(14)上。1. A self-unloading structure of an annealing furnace, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: the bottom surface of the body (1) is provided with two supporting bases (7), and the supporting bases (7) are evenly set up at both ends of the body (1); one side of the body (1) is provided with two second slide rails (9); one side of the body (1) is provided with a first movable shelf (12), and the first movable shelf (12) is installed on the two second slide rails (9); one side of the first movable shelf (12) is provided with a second movable shelf (14), and the second movable shelf (14) is installed on the two second slide rails (9); a connecting frame (15) is provided between the first movable shelf (12) and the second movable shelf (14), one end of the connecting frame (15) is installed on the first movable shelf (12), and the other end of the connecting frame (15) is installed on the second movable shelf (14). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种退火炉的自卸料结构,其特征在于:所述机体(1)、第一移动货架(12)和第二移动货架(14)的顶面均设有两条第一滑轨(2),且机体(1)、第一移动货架(12)和第二移动货架(14)顶面的第一滑轨(2)安装位置一致。2. The self-unloading structure of an annealing furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top surfaces of the machine body (1), the first movable shelf (12) and the second movable shelf (14) are each provided with two first slide rails (2), and the installation positions of the first slide rails (2) on the top surfaces of the machine body (1), the first movable shelf (12) and the second movable shelf (14) are consistent. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种退火炉的自卸料结构,其特征在于:所述第一移动货架(12)的一侧设有水池(13),且水池(13)设立在远离机体(1)的一侧,两条所述第二滑轨(9)的两侧均设有阻尼器(8)。3. The self-unloading structure of an annealing furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a water pool (13) is provided on one side of the first movable shelf (12), and the water pool (13) is set up on the side away from the machine body (1), and dampers (8) are provided on both sides of the two second slide rails (9). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种退火炉的自卸料结构,其特征在于:所述水池(13)的顶部设有顶盖(4),所述顶盖(4)的顶面设有四个支撑柱(3),且支撑柱(3)安装在顶盖(4)的各个拐角。4. A self-unloading structure of an annealing furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: a top cover (4) is provided on the top of the water pool (13), and four support columns (3) are provided on the top surface of the top cover (4), and the support columns (3) are installed at each corner of the top cover (4). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种退火炉的自卸料结构,其特征在于:所述顶盖(4)的底面设有两条第三滑轨(16),所述顶盖(4)的底部设有滑块(17),且滑块(17)安装在两条第三滑轨(16)上。5. A self-unloading structure of an annealing furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: two third slide rails (16) are provided on the bottom surface of the top cover (4), a slider (17) is provided at the bottom of the top cover (4), and the slider (17) is installed on the two third slide rails (16). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种退火炉的自卸料结构,其特征在于:所述滑块(17)的底面设有两个伸缩杆(6),两个所述伸缩杆(6)的底面设有叉架(10),所述叉架(10)的一侧设有四个货叉(5)。6. A self-unloading structure of an annealing furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: two telescopic rods (6) are provided on the bottom surface of the slider (17), a fork frame (10) is provided on the bottom surface of the two telescopic rods (6), and four forks (5) are provided on one side of the fork frame (10). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种退火炉的自卸料结构,其特征在于:所述机体(1)的顶面设有退火炉体(11),所述退火炉体(11)的两侧设有炉门(18),且炉门(18)安装在退火炉体(11)上。7. The self-unloading structure of an annealing furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that an annealing furnace body (11) is provided on the top surface of the machine body (1), furnace doors (18) are provided on both sides of the annealing furnace body (11), and the furnace doors (18) are installed on the annealing furnace body (11).
CN202323643614.5U 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Self-discharging structure of annealing furnace Active CN221988122U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323643614.5U CN221988122U (en) 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Self-discharging structure of annealing furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323643614.5U CN221988122U (en) 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Self-discharging structure of annealing furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221988122U true CN221988122U (en) 2024-11-12

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CN202323643614.5U Active CN221988122U (en) 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Self-discharging structure of annealing furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221988122U (en)

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