CN221951712U - Powder recovery system in finished pellet feed products - Google Patents
Powder recovery system in finished pellet feed products Download PDFInfo
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- CN221951712U CN221951712U CN202323492150.2U CN202323492150U CN221951712U CN 221951712 U CN221951712 U CN 221951712U CN 202323492150 U CN202323492150 U CN 202323492150U CN 221951712 U CN221951712 U CN 221951712U
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006180 nutrition needs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004466 pelleted feed Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及牛羊饲养技术领域,具体是指颗粒饲料成品中粉料的回收系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle and sheep breeding, in particular to a system for recovering powder in finished pellet feed products.
背景技术Background Art
在日常养殖过程中,想要牛羊抗病能力强,增重速度快,减少饲料浪费,就必须要按照其营养需求来进行饲喂,使其营养全面,提高牛羊免疫力,科学提高增重速度。因此,预混完成的颗粒饲料是养殖户牛羊养殖的优选,不仅营养成分全面,而且相比单一的秸秆草料等,更加方便喂食和科学控量。In the daily breeding process, if you want cattle and sheep to have strong disease resistance, fast weight gain, and reduce feed waste, you must feed them according to their nutritional needs, make them nutritionally comprehensive, improve their immunity, and scientifically increase their weight gain. Therefore, premixed pellet feed is the preferred choice for farmers to breed cattle and sheep. It not only has comprehensive nutritional components, but also is more convenient to feed and scientifically control the amount compared to single straw forage.
在实际加工过程中,制粒完成的饲料中不可避免的沉积有粉料,颗粒饲料中的粉料不仅影响饲料成品品质,且影响牛羊进食,造成不必要的浪费,存在改进空间。In the actual processing process, powder is inevitably deposited in the pelletized feed. The powder in the pelleted feed not only affects the quality of the finished feed, but also affects the eating of cattle and sheep, causing unnecessary waste. There is room for improvement.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型要解决上述的现有技术中存在的技术问题,提供颗粒饲料成品中粉料的回收系统。The utility model aims to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a system for recovering powder in finished pellet feed products.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的技术方案为:颗粒饲料成品中粉料的回收系统,包括回收箱,所述回收箱上面且靠近右端连接设有进料管,所述进料管上端可拆卸设有输送管;所述回收箱内且靠近上端设有分离仓,所述分离仓下端连通设有出粉管,分离仓右上端连接设有能够与进料管连通的倾斜管;所述分离仓为空心圆柱形,所述分离仓内设有初次分离结构,所述初次分离结构包括分离仓中端转动设有的转轴,所述转轴两侧均设有过滤网板,所述分离仓内右侧且靠近下端设有限位挡板,所述分离仓内右侧且高于限位挡板设有输料口,所述输料口外侧连接设有料管,所述料管另一端连接设有二次分离结构。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: a powder recovery system in a finished pellet feed product comprises a recovery box, a feed pipe is connected to the top of the recovery box and near the right end, and a conveying pipe is detachably provided at the upper end of the feed pipe; a separation bin is provided in the recovery box and near the upper end, a powder outlet pipe is connected to the lower end of the separation bin, and an inclined pipe which can be connected to the feed pipe is connected to the upper right end of the separation bin; the separation bin is a hollow cylinder, a primary separation structure is provided in the separation bin, the primary separation structure comprises a rotating shaft rotatably provided at the middle end of the separation bin, filter screens are provided on both sides of the rotating shaft, a limit baffle is provided on the right side of the separation bin and near the lower end, a feed port is provided on the right side of the separation bin and above the limit baffle, a feed pipe is connected to the outer side of the feed port, and a secondary separation structure is connected to the other end of the feed pipe.
作为改进,所述进料管上端和输送管下端均设有连接法兰,连接法兰之间通过若干个螺栓可拆卸连接。As an improvement, the upper end of the feed pipe and the lower end of the delivery pipe are both provided with connecting flanges, and the connecting flanges are detachably connected by a plurality of bolts.
作为改进,所述回收箱内上端设有支撑柱,所述支撑柱下端与分离仓连接。As an improvement, a support column is provided at the upper end of the recovery box, and the lower end of the support column is connected to the separation bin.
作为改进,所述转轴的前后端均与分离仓内前后侧面分别转动连接。As an improvement, the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the front and rear side surfaces in the separation bin respectively.
作为改进,所述二次分离结构包括分离仓二,所述分离仓二内设有倾斜的过滤网板二,所述分离仓二右侧且高于过滤网板二设有出粒管,所述出粒管另一端延伸出回收箱;所述分离仓二下端连通设有支管,所述支管下端与出粉管连通。As an improvement, the secondary separation structure includes a separation bin 2, in which an inclined filter screen plate 2 is provided, a particle outlet pipe is provided on the right side of the separation bin 2 and higher than the filter screen plate 2, and the other end of the particle outlet pipe extends out of the recovery box; a branch pipe is provided at the lower end of the separation bin 2, and the lower end of the branch pipe is connected to the powder outlet pipe.
作为改进,所述过滤网板二靠近出粒管的一端低于另一端。As an improvement, one end of the second filter screen plate close to the particle outlet pipe is lower than the other end.
本实用新型与现有技术相比的优点在于:能够直接安装在制粒系统上,通过多次分离,将饲料中的颗粒与碎粉分离,分离效果好,且结构简单,便于操作,极大的提高了颗粒饲料的成品品质。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of being directly installed on a pelletizing system, separating the pellets from the crushed powder in the feed through multiple separations, having a good separation effect, and having a simple structure and easy operation, thereby greatly improving the quality of the finished pellet feed.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型回收箱内部结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the recycling box of the present utility model.
图3是本实用新型分离仓内部结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the separation bin of the present utility model.
图4是本实用新型转轴和过滤网板结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft and the filter screen plate of the utility model.
如图所示:1、回收箱,2、进料管,3、输送管,4、连接法兰,5、出粉管,6、分离仓,7、支撑柱,8、转轴,9、过滤网板,10、限位挡板,11、输料口,12、料管,13、倾斜管,14、分离仓二,15、过滤网板二,16、出粒管,17、支管。As shown in the figure: 1. Recovery box, 2. Feed pipe, 3. Conveying pipe, 4. Connecting flange, 5. Powder outlet pipe, 6. Separation bin, 7. Support column, 8. Rotating shaft, 9. Filter screen, 10. Limit baffle, 11. Feed port, 12. Feed pipe, 13. Inclined pipe, 14. Separation bin 2, 15. Filter screen 2, 16. Particle outlet pipe, 17. Branch pipe.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的详细说明。The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例一,结合附图1-4,颗粒饲料成品中粉料的回收系统,包括回收箱1,回收箱1上面且靠近右端连接设有进料管2,进料管2上端可拆卸设有输送管3;回收箱1内且靠近上端设有分离仓6,回收箱1内上端设有支撑柱7,支撑柱7下端与分离仓6连接,能够对分离仓6进行支撑,分离仓6下端连通设有出粉管5,分离仓6右上端连接设有能够与进料管2连通的倾斜管13,通过进料管2和倾斜管13使得颗粒饲料进入分离仓6后首先落至一侧的过滤网板上,从而便于依靠重力使过滤网板9倾斜;分离仓6为空心圆柱形。Embodiment 1, in conjunction with Figures 1-4, a powder recovery system in a finished pellet feed product comprises a recovery box 1, a feed pipe 2 is connected on the recovery box 1 and near the right end, and a conveying pipe 3 is detachably provided on the upper end of the feed pipe 2; a separation bin 6 is provided in the recovery box 1 and near the upper end, a support column 7 is provided at the upper end of the recovery box 1, and the lower end of the support column 7 is connected to the separation bin 6 to support the separation bin 6, a powder outlet pipe 5 is connected at the lower end of the separation bin 6, and an inclined pipe 13 that can be connected to the feed pipe 2 is connected at the upper right end of the separation bin 6, so that the pellet feed enters the separation bin 6 and first falls onto the filter screen plate on one side through the feed pipe 2 and the inclined pipe 13, so that it is convenient to tilt the filter screen plate 9 by gravity; the separation bin 6 is a hollow cylinder.
结合附图2、3,分离仓6内设有初次分离结构,初次分离结构包括分离仓6中端转动设有的转轴8,转轴8的前后端均与分离仓6内前后侧面分别转动连接,转轴8两侧均设有过滤网板9,分离仓6内右侧且靠近下端设有限位挡板10,限位挡板10能够对过滤网板9限位,避免其转动过头,导致颗粒饲料进入出粉管5中,分离仓6内右侧且高于限位挡板10设有输料口11,输料口11外侧连接设有料管12。In conjunction with Figures 2 and 3, a primary separation structure is provided in the separation bin 6, and the primary separation structure includes a rotating shaft 8 rotatably provided at the middle end of the separation bin 6, and the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 8 are respectively rotatably connected to the front and rear side surfaces in the separation bin 6, and filter screens 9 are provided on both sides of the rotating shaft 8. A limit baffle 10 is provided on the right side of the separation bin 6 and near the lower end. The limit baffle 10 can limit the filter screen 9 to prevent it from rotating too much, causing the granular feed to enter the powder outlet pipe 5. A feed port 11 is provided on the right side of the separation bin 6 and above the limit baffle 10, and a feed pipe 12 is connected to the outside of the feed port 11.
结合附图1、2,进料管2上端和输送管3下端均设有连接法兰4,连接法兰4之间通过若干个螺栓可拆卸连接;使得整体能够直接与制粒系统连接,且在不使用时能拆下。1 and 2 , the upper end of the feed pipe 2 and the lower end of the conveying pipe 3 are both provided with connecting flanges 4 , and the connecting flanges 4 are detachably connected by a plurality of bolts; so that the whole can be directly connected to the granulation system and can be removed when not in use.
实施例二,结合附图2,料管12另一端连接设有二次分离结构,二次分离结构包括分离仓二14,分离仓二14内设有倾斜的过滤网板二15,分离仓二14右侧且高于过滤网板二15设有出粒管16,过滤网板二15靠近出粒管16的一端低于另一端,出粒管16另一端延伸出回收箱1;分离仓二14下端连通设有支管17,支管17下端与出粉管5连通;通过二次分离结构能够将初次分离结构中没有分离出的粉状物质进行再次筛选,避免由于堆积挤压造成的遗漏。Embodiment 2, in conjunction with Figure 2, the other end of the material pipe 12 is connected to a secondary separation structure, the secondary separation structure includes a separation bin 14, an inclined filter screen plate 15 is provided in the separation bin 14, a particle outlet pipe 16 is provided on the right side of the separation bin 14 and higher than the filter screen plate 15, one end of the filter screen plate 15 close to the particle outlet pipe 16 is lower than the other end, and the other end of the particle outlet pipe 16 extends out of the recovery box 1; the lower end of the separation bin 14 is connected to a branch pipe 17, and the lower end of the branch pipe 17 is connected to the powder outlet pipe 5; the secondary separation structure can screen the powdery material that has not been separated in the primary separation structure again to avoid omissions caused by accumulation and extrusion.
本实用新型的工作原理:将整体系统通过进料管2和输送管3的连接实现与制粒系统的安装,制粒后的颗粒饲料依次通过输送管3、进料管2、倾斜管13进入分离仓6中,进入后首先落至过滤网板9上面且靠近右侧半边,粉末状物质直接从过滤网板9落下,并经由出粉管5排出,且在饲料重力的影响下,转轴8和过滤网板9旋转,直至被限位挡板10挡住,使得过滤网板9上的颗粒饲料经过输料口11和料管12进入分离仓二14中,落至倾斜的过滤网板二15上,进行粉末状物质的二次过滤,滤出的粉状物质经过支管17落至出粉管15中,固体颗粒则经过出粒管16进行排出,整体结构简单不插电,方便且实用,不需要时将其从制粒系统上拆下即可。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the whole system is installed with the granulation system through the connection of the feed pipe 2 and the conveying pipe 3. The granulated feed enters the separation bin 6 through the conveying pipe 3, the feed pipe 2 and the inclined pipe 13 in sequence. After entering, it first falls on the filter screen plate 9 and close to the right half. The powdered material falls directly from the filter screen plate 9 and is discharged through the powder outlet pipe 5. Under the influence of the gravity of the feed, the rotating shaft 8 and the filter screen plate 9 rotate until they are blocked by the limit baffle 10, so that the granular feed on the filter screen plate 9 enters the separation bin 14 through the feed port 11 and the material pipe 12, and falls on the inclined filter screen plate 15 for secondary filtration of the powdered material. The filtered powdered material falls into the powder outlet pipe 15 through the branch pipe 17, and the solid particles are discharged through the particle outlet pipe 16. The overall structure is simple and non-plug-in, convenient and practical, and can be removed from the granulation system when not needed.
以上对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,这种描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
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