CN221756828U - Automatic material taking device for rubber ring processing - Google Patents
Automatic material taking device for rubber ring processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN221756828U CN221756828U CN202323093363.8U CN202323093363U CN221756828U CN 221756828 U CN221756828 U CN 221756828U CN 202323093363 U CN202323093363 U CN 202323093363U CN 221756828 U CN221756828 U CN 221756828U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种橡胶圈加工用自动取料装置,包括机架,所述机架的顶部两端分别固定有模具盒和L形固定架,所述模具盒内部固定有模座,所述模具盒内部两端固定有液压缸二。该橡胶圈加工用自动取料装置设置有模板和活动杆,模板在与模座相贴合后,可将橡胶条放入环形槽中进行加热使其成型为橡胶圈,由于橡胶在加热后其边角料会粘附在模板上,模板在上升过程中会同时带动成型后的橡胶圈上升,之后可通过驱动组件一带动活动杆转动,使两组活动杆的底部相互远离,即可对模板中点圆孔中的橡胶圈进行卸料,相较于现有技术,进而无需通过工具翘起橡胶圈进行卸料,并且无需人工接触橡胶圈以及模板,进而可以避免烫伤风险,有助于提高加工效率。
The utility model discloses an automatic material-removing device for processing rubber rings, comprising a frame, a mold box and an L-shaped fixing frame are fixed at the top two ends of the frame respectively, a mold base is fixed inside the mold box, and hydraulic cylinders are fixed at the two ends inside the mold box. The automatic material-removing device for processing rubber rings is provided with a template and a movable rod. After the template is fitted with the mold base, the rubber strip can be placed in an annular groove for heating to be formed into a rubber ring. Since the scraps of rubber will adhere to the template after heating, the template will simultaneously drive the formed rubber ring to rise during the rising process. After that, the movable rod can be driven to rotate by a driving component 1, so that the bottoms of the two groups of movable rods are separated from each other, and the rubber ring in the circular hole at the midpoint of the template can be unloaded. Compared with the prior art, there is no need to lift the rubber ring by a tool for unloading, and there is no need to manually touch the rubber ring and the template, thereby avoiding the risk of scalding, which helps to improve processing efficiency.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及橡胶圈加工设备相关技术领域,具体为一种橡胶圈加工用自动取料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field related to rubber ring processing equipment, in particular to an automatic material taking device for rubber ring processing.
背景技术Background Art
橡胶密封圈是一种常见密封材料,其作用就是提供密封,防止液体、气体或粉尘等从设备的接合部分泄漏出来,无论是在液压系统、气体管道还是其他液体传输系统中,橡胶密封圈都能够确保密封效果,防止不必要的泄漏。Rubber sealing ring is a common sealing material. Its function is to provide sealing to prevent liquid, gas or dust from leaking out of the joints of the equipment. Whether in hydraulic systems, gas pipelines or other liquid transmission systems, rubber sealing rings can ensure sealing effects and prevent unnecessary leakage.
橡胶圈在加工过程中,需要将橡胶条放置于模具上,待动模合模后进行加热使其在模具中液化并定型,但由于现有的模具其模腔与模具通常为一体的,在橡胶圈冷却成型后,橡胶圈以及其边角料会牢牢粘附在模腔中,工作人员还需借助工具撬起橡胶圈才能够进行卸料,其对于橡胶圈的卸料非常麻烦,影响加工效率。During the processing of the rubber ring, the rubber strip needs to be placed on the mold, and after the movable mold is closed, it is heated to make it liquefied and shaped in the mold. However, since the mold cavity and the mold of the existing mold are usually integrated, after the rubber ring is cooled and formed, the rubber ring and its scraps will adhere firmly to the mold cavity. The staff also needs to use tools to pry up the rubber ring before unloading it, which is very troublesome for unloading the rubber ring and affects the processing efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种橡胶圈加工用自动取料装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的由于现有的模具其模腔与模具通常为一体的,在橡胶圈冷却成型后,橡胶圈以及其边角料会牢牢粘附在模腔中,工作人员还需借助工具撬起橡胶圈才能够进行卸料,其对于橡胶圈的卸料非常麻烦的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic material removal device for rubber ring processing, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that since the mold cavity and the mold of the existing mold are usually integrated, after the rubber ring is cooled and formed, the rubber ring and its scraps will be firmly adhered to the mold cavity, and the staff needs to use tools to pry up the rubber ring to unload it, which is very troublesome for the unloading of the rubber ring.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种橡胶圈加工用自动取料装置,包括机架,To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic material taking device for rubber ring processing, comprising a frame,
所述机架的顶部两端分别固定有模具盒和L形固定架,且L形固定架的顶部贯穿固定有液压缸一,所述液压缸一的输出端固定有动模,所述模具盒内部固定有模座,且模座的顶部固定有凸台,所述模具盒内部两端固定有液压缸二,且液压缸二的输出端固定有模板,所述模板的中点开设有圆孔;A mold box and an L-shaped fixing frame are fixed to the top two ends of the frame, and a hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixed through the top of the L-shaped fixing frame, a movable mold is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1, a mold base is fixed inside the mold box, and a boss is fixed to the top of the mold base, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixed to the two ends of the mold box, and a template is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, and a circular hole is opened at the midpoint of the template;
所述机架的顶部贯穿设置有液压缸三,且液压缸三的输出端固定有横板,所述横板上开设有矩形槽,且矩形槽的内壁两端转动连接有活动杆,所述矩形槽的内部还设置有驱动组件一,所述驱动组件一用于带动活动杆进行转动;A hydraulic cylinder 3 is provided through the top of the frame, and a horizontal plate is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a rectangular groove is provided on the horizontal plate, and movable rods are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the rectangular groove at both ends, and a driving component 1 is also provided inside the rectangular groove, and the driving component 1 is used to drive the movable rod to rotate;
所述机架的侧部设置有驱动组件二,所述驱动组件二用于带动液压缸三进行水平旋转。A driving assembly 2 is arranged on the side of the frame, and the driving assembly 2 is used to drive the hydraulic cylinder 3 to rotate horizontally.
上述技术方案中,模板在与模座相贴合后,凸台与模板中点圆孔之间的间隙会形成环形槽,工作人员可将橡胶条放入环形槽中,即可对橡胶条加热使其成型为橡胶圈,之后可通过液压缸二带动模板上升,由于橡胶边角料会粘附在模板上,因此模板在上升过程中,会同时带动成型后的橡胶圈以及橡胶边角料上升,使橡胶圈与模座和凸台分离,之后即可通过驱动组件一带动活动杆转动,使两组活动杆的底部相互远离,即可对模板中点圆孔中的橡胶圈进行卸料,相较于现有技术,这种卸料方式会使橡胶圈脱离环形槽,进而无需通过工具翘起橡胶圈进行卸料,并且通过活动杆对橡胶圈进行转移,使得无需人工接触物料以及模板,进而可以避免烫伤风险,有助于提高加工效率。In the above technical solution, after the template is fitted with the mold base, an annular groove will be formed in the gap between the boss and the circular hole at the midpoint of the template. The staff can put the rubber strip into the annular groove and heat the rubber strip to form it into a rubber ring. After that, the template can be driven to rise by hydraulic cylinder 2. Since the rubber scraps will adhere to the template, the template will simultaneously drive the formed rubber ring and the rubber scraps to rise during the rising process, so that the rubber ring is separated from the mold base and the boss. After that, the movable rod can be driven to rotate by driving component 1 to make the bottoms of the two groups of movable rods move away from each other, so that the rubber ring in the circular hole at the midpoint of the template can be unloaded. Compared with the existing technology, this unloading method can make the rubber ring detach from the annular groove, and there is no need to lift the rubber ring by tools for unloading, and the rubber ring is transferred by the movable rod, so that there is no need for manual contact with the material and the template, thereby avoiding the risk of scalding and helping to improve processing efficiency.
优选的,所述活动杆的底部固定有橡胶爪,且橡胶爪呈倾斜状。Preferably, a rubber claw is fixed to the bottom of the movable rod, and the rubber claw is inclined.
上述技术方案中,通过活动杆底部设置橡胶爪,使得能够避免活动杆在提升过程中与模板接触对模板造成磨损。In the above technical solution, by arranging a rubber claw at the bottom of the movable rod, it is possible to prevent the movable rod from contacting the template during the lifting process and causing wear to the template.
优选的,所述驱动组件一包括液压缸四,所述液压缸四固定于矩形槽的中点,且液压缸四的输出端固定有活动板,所述活动板的两端转动连接有推杆,且推杆的底部与活动杆转动连接。Preferably, the driving component 1 includes a hydraulic cylinder 4, which is fixed at the midpoint of the rectangular groove, and a movable plate is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4, both ends of the movable plate are rotatably connected to push rods, and the bottom of the push rod is rotatably connected to the movable rod.
上述技术方案中,通过该液压缸四带动活动板下降,该活动板在下降过程中,推杆的两端会分别在活动板和活动杆上转动,进而可以带动活动杆在横板上的矩形槽中转动,以便使两组活动杆的底部相互远离,这样就能够抵住模板中点圆孔中的橡胶圈对其进行卸料。In the above technical solution, the movable plate is driven to descend by the hydraulic cylinder. During the descending process of the movable plate, the two ends of the push rod will rotate on the movable plate and the movable rod respectively, thereby driving the movable rod to rotate in the rectangular groove on the horizontal plate, so that the bottoms of the two groups of movable rods are moved away from each other, so that the rubber ring in the circular hole at the midpoint of the template can be pressed against to unload the material.
优选的,所述驱动组件二包括电机,所述电机固定于机架的侧部,且电机的输出端设置有齿轮一,所述液压缸三的外侧套设有套筒,所述套筒通过轴承安装于机架的顶部,所述套筒的外侧套设有齿轮二,且齿轮二与齿轮一啮合连接。Preferably, the driving component 2 includes a motor, which is fixed to the side of the frame, and a gear 1 is provided at the output end of the motor. A sleeve is provided on the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder 3, and the sleeve is installed on the top of the frame through a bearing. A gear 2 is provided on the outer side of the sleeve, and gear 2 is meshingly connected with gear 1.
上述技术方案中,活动杆在抵住橡胶圈的内壁后,可通过液压缸三带动横板提升,并同时带动活动杆提升,活动杆会带动圆孔中的橡胶圈进行提升,使橡胶圈与圆孔分离,之后可通过该电机带动齿轮一转动,使齿轮一带动齿轮二以及套筒转动,套筒会带动液压缸三以及横板进行水平旋转,进而可以将橡胶圈旋转至模具盒侧部对其进行转移。In the above technical solution, after the movable rod is against the inner wall of the rubber ring, the hydraulic cylinder three can be used to drive the horizontal plate to lift, and at the same time drive the movable rod to lift. The movable rod will drive the rubber ring in the round hole to lift, so that the rubber ring is separated from the round hole. After that, the motor can be used to drive gear one to rotate, so that gear one drives gear two and the sleeve to rotate. The sleeve will drive hydraulic cylinder three and the horizontal plate to rotate horizontally, and then the rubber ring can be rotated to the side of the mold box to transfer it.
优选的,所述机架的一侧设置有收集箱,所述L形固定架的侧部还设置有除杂组件。Preferably, a collection box is provided on one side of the frame, and a debris removal component is also provided on the side of the L-shaped fixing frame.
上述技术方案中,液压缸三以及横板进行水平旋转时,可将橡胶圈旋转至收集箱上方,该收集箱可对成型后的橡胶圈进行收集。In the above technical solution, when the hydraulic cylinder three and the horizontal plate rotate horizontally, the rubber ring can be rotated to the top of the collection box, and the collection box can collect the molded rubber ring.
优选的,所述除杂组件包括液压缸五,所述液压缸五贯穿固定于L形固定架的侧部,且液压缸五的输出端固定有高压喷管,所述高压喷管的底部固定有多组高压喷嘴,所述L形固定架的顶部固定有气泵,且气泵通过输送管与高压喷管相连接。Preferably, the impurity removal component includes a hydraulic cylinder five, which is fixed through the side of the L-shaped fixing frame, and a high-pressure nozzle is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder five, a plurality of groups of high-pressure nozzles are fixed to the bottom of the high-pressure nozzle, and an air pump is fixed to the top of the L-shaped fixing frame, and the air pump is connected to the high-pressure nozzle through a delivery pipe.
上述技术方案中,通过该气泵产生高压气体输送至高压喷管中,并通过液压缸五带动高压喷管在模具盒上方横向移动,以便使高压喷管底部的高压喷嘴向下对模具盒内部的模座以及凸台进行清理,进而避免橡胶边角料残留。In the above technical solution, the high-pressure gas generated by the air pump is transported to the high-pressure nozzle, and the high-pressure nozzle is driven by the hydraulic cylinder five to move horizontally above the mold box, so that the high-pressure nozzle at the bottom of the high-pressure nozzle can move downward to clean the mold base and boss inside the mold box, thereby avoiding residual rubber scraps.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该橡胶圈加工用自动取料装置,Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the automatic material taking device for rubber ring processing is
(1)设置有模板和活动杆,模板在与模座相贴合后,凸台与模板中点圆孔之间的间隙会形成环形槽,工作人员可将橡胶条放入环形槽中进行加热使其成型为橡胶圈,由于橡胶在加热后其边角料会粘附在模板上,因此模板在上升过程中,会同时带动成型后的橡胶圈以及橡胶边角料上升,之后可通过驱动组件一带动活动杆转动,使两组活动杆的底部相互远离,即可对模板中点圆孔中的橡胶圈进行卸料,相较于现有技术,进而无需通过工具翘起橡胶圈进行卸料,并且无需人工接触橡胶圈以及模板,进而可以避免烫伤风险,有助于提高加工效率;(1) A template and a movable rod are provided. After the template is fitted with the mold base, an annular groove is formed in the gap between the boss and the circular hole at the midpoint of the template. The staff can put the rubber strip into the annular groove and heat it to form it into a rubber ring. Since the rubber scraps will adhere to the template after heating, the template will simultaneously drive the formed rubber ring and the rubber scraps to rise during the rising process. Then, the movable rod can be driven to rotate by a driving component so that the bottoms of the two groups of movable rods are separated from each other, and the rubber ring in the circular hole at the midpoint of the template can be unloaded. Compared with the prior art, there is no need to lift the rubber ring by a tool for unloading, and there is no need to manually touch the rubber ring and the template, thereby avoiding the risk of scalding and helping to improve processing efficiency.
(2)设置有除杂组件,在对橡胶圈进行卸料后,在下一次上料前,可通过除杂组件对模具盒内部的模座以及凸台进行清理,进而避免橡胶边角料残留或灰尘等杂质附着而影响下次橡胶圈的成型质量,以便对模座以及凸台进行预处理,提高其功能性。(2) A dust removal component is provided. After the rubber ring is unloaded and before the next loading, the mold base and boss inside the mold box can be cleaned by the dust removal component, thereby preventing the residual rubber scraps or dust and other impurities from adhering to the molding quality of the rubber ring next time, so as to pre-treat the mold base and boss to improve their functionality.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型正视结构示意图;FIG1 is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型模座和模板俯视结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the mold base and the mold plate of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型横板剖视结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
图中:1、机架,2、模具盒,3、L形固定架,4、液压缸一,5、动模,6、模座,7、凸台,8、液压缸二,9、模板,10、液压缸三,11、横板,12、活动杆,13、橡胶爪,14、驱动组件一,1401、液压缸四,1402、活动板,1403、推杆,15、驱动组件二,1501、电机,1502、齿轮一,1503、齿轮二,16、收集箱,17、除杂组件,1701、液压缸五,1702、高压喷管,1703、气泵。In the figure: 1, frame, 2, mold box, 3, L-shaped fixing frame, 4, hydraulic cylinder one, 5, movable mold, 6, mold base, 7, boss, 8, hydraulic cylinder two, 9, template, 10, hydraulic cylinder three, 11, cross plate, 12, movable rod, 13, rubber claw, 14, drive component one, 1401, hydraulic cylinder four, 1402, movable plate, 1403, push rod, 15, drive component two, 1501, motor, 1502, gear one, 1503, gear two, 16, collection box, 17, debris removal component, 1701, hydraulic cylinder five, 1702, high-pressure nozzle, 1703, air pump.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种橡胶圈加工用自动取料装置,如图1、图2和图3所示,机架1的顶部两端分别固定有模具盒2和L形固定架3,且L形固定架3的顶部贯穿固定有液压缸一4,液压缸一4的输出端固定有动模5,模具盒2内部固定有模座6,且模座6的顶部固定有凸台7,模具盒2内部两端固定有液压缸二8,且液压缸二8的输出端固定有模板9,模板9的中点开设有圆孔;Please refer to Figures 1-3. The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic material taking device for rubber ring processing, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, a mold box 2 and an L-shaped fixing frame 3 are respectively fixed to the top two ends of the frame 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 1 4 is fixed through the top of the L-shaped fixing frame 3, a movable mold 5 is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 4, a mold base 6 is fixed inside the mold box 2, and a boss 7 is fixed to the top of the mold base 6, hydraulic cylinder 2 8 is fixed to the two ends of the mold box 2, and a template 9 is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 8, and a circular hole is opened at the midpoint of the template 9;
机架1的顶部贯穿设置有液压缸三10,且液压缸三10的输出端固定有横板11,横板11上开设有矩形槽,且矩形槽的内壁两端转动连接有活动杆12,矩形槽的内部还设置有驱动组件一14,驱动组件一14用于带动活动杆12进行转动;A hydraulic cylinder 3 10 is provided through the top of the frame 1, and a horizontal plate 11 is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 10, a rectangular groove is provided on the horizontal plate 11, and movable rods 12 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the rectangular groove at both ends, and a driving component 14 is also provided inside the rectangular groove, and the driving component 14 is used to drive the movable rod 12 to rotate;
机架1的侧部设置有驱动组件二15,驱动组件二15用于带动液压缸三10进行水平旋转。A driving assembly 2 15 is provided on the side of the frame 1, and the driving assembly 2 15 is used to drive the hydraulic cylinder 3 10 to rotate horizontally.
具体的,动模5的内部设置有加热器,通过加热器可在合模后对橡胶条进行加热使其液化成型。Specifically, a heater is provided inside the movable mold 5, and the rubber strip can be heated by the heater after the mold is closed to make it liquefied and molded.
活动杆12的底部固定有橡胶爪13,且橡胶爪13呈倾斜状。A rubber claw 13 is fixed to the bottom of the movable rod 12 , and the rubber claw 13 is inclined.
具体的,橡胶爪13为可拆卸连接,以便对橡胶爪13进行拆装更换。Specifically, the rubber claw 13 is detachably connected so as to facilitate disassembly, assembly and replacement of the rubber claw 13 .
驱动组件一14包括液压缸四1401,液压缸四1401固定于矩形槽的中点,且液压缸四1401的输出端固定有活动板1402,活动板1402的两端转动连接有推杆1403,且推杆1403的底部与活动杆12转动连接。The driving component 14 includes a hydraulic cylinder 1401, which is fixed at the midpoint of the rectangular groove, and a movable plate 1402 is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1401. Both ends of the movable plate 1402 are rotatably connected to push rods 1403, and the bottom of the push rod 1403 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 12.
具体的,活动杆12上开设有槽口,推杆1403的顶部通过转轴安装于活动板1402上,且推杆1403的底部通过转轴安装于槽口内部。Specifically, a slot is formed on the movable rod 12, the top of the push rod 1403 is mounted on the movable plate 1402 via a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the push rod 1403 is mounted inside the slot via a rotating shaft.
驱动组件二15包括电机1501,电机1501固定于机架1的侧部,且电机1501的输出端设置有齿轮一1502,液压缸三10的外侧套设有套筒,套筒通过轴承安装于机架1的顶部,套筒的外侧套设有齿轮二1503,且齿轮二1503与齿轮一1502啮合连接。The driving component 2 15 includes a motor 1501, which is fixed to the side of the frame 1, and a gear 1 1502 is provided at the output end of the motor 1501. A sleeve is provided on the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder 3 10, and the sleeve is installed on the top of the frame 1 through a bearing. A gear 2 1503 is provided on the outer side of the sleeve, and the gear 2 1503 is meshed and connected with the gear 1 1502.
机架1的一侧设置有收集箱16,L形固定架3的侧部还设置有除杂组件17。A collecting box 16 is provided on one side of the frame 1 , and a debris removal component 17 is also provided on the side of the L-shaped fixing frame 3 .
具体的,收集箱16的底部设置有脚轮,且收集箱16的外侧固定有把手,通过脚轮和把手可以方便对收集箱16进行移动。Specifically, casters are provided at the bottom of the collection box 16, and a handle is fixed on the outside of the collection box 16, so that the collection box 16 can be easily moved by the casters and the handle.
除杂组件17包括液压缸五1701,液压缸五1701贯穿固定于L形固定架3的侧部,且液压缸五1701的输出端固定有高压喷管1702,高压喷管1702的底部固定有多组高压喷嘴,L形固定架3的顶部固定有气泵1703,且气泵1703通过输送管与高压喷管1702相连接。The impurity removal component 17 includes a hydraulic cylinder 1701, which is fixed to the side of the L-shaped fixing frame 3, and a high-pressure nozzle 1702 is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1701, and a plurality of groups of high-pressure nozzles are fixed to the bottom of the high-pressure nozzle 1702. An air pump 1703 is fixed to the top of the L-shaped fixing frame 3, and the air pump 1703 is connected to the high-pressure nozzle 1702 through a delivery pipe.
工作原理:在使用时,首先对液压缸二8泄压使其带动模板9下降,使模板9贴合模座6,此时凸台7与模板9中点圆孔之间会形成环形槽,之后工作人员可将橡胶条放置于环形槽中,之后打开液压缸一4带动动模5下降,使动模5贴合模板9,之后可打开动模5内部加热器对橡胶条进行加热,使其液化成型,待橡胶圈冷却成型后,首先对液压缸一4泄压使动模5上升,之后打开液压缸二8带动模板9上升,由于橡胶边角料会粘附在模板9上,因此模板9在上升过程中,会同时带动成型后的橡胶圈以及橡胶边角料上升,使橡胶圈与模座6和凸台7分离,之后打开电机1501带动齿轮一1502转动,使齿轮一1502带动齿轮二1503、套筒、液压缸三10以及横板11转动,使横板11旋转至模具盒2上方,之后对液压缸三10泄压,使其带动活动杆12以及橡胶爪13下降至模板9中点圆孔的下方,之后打开液压缸四1401带动活动板1402下降,此时推杆1403的两端会分别在活动板1402和活动杆12上转动,并带动活动杆12在横板11上的矩形槽中转动,使两组活动杆12底部的橡胶爪13相互远离抵住橡胶圈的内壁,之后打开液压缸三10使其带动横板11、活动杆12以及橡胶爪13提升,橡胶爪13则会将橡胶圈向上提升,使橡胶圈脱离圆孔,之后再打开电机1501带动齿轮一1502转动,使齿轮一1502带动齿轮二1503、套筒、液压缸三10以及横板11转动,使横板11旋转至收集箱16上方,之后对液压缸四1401泄压,使其带动活动板1402上升,此时推杆1403会带动活动杆12以及橡胶爪13在横板11上的矩形槽中转动,使两组活动杆12底部的橡胶爪13相互靠近,即可使橡胶圈落入收集箱16中。Working principle: When in use, first release the pressure on hydraulic cylinder 2 8 to drive the template 9 to descend, so that the template 9 fits the mold base 6. At this time, an annular groove will be formed between the boss 7 and the circular hole at the midpoint of the template 9. Then the staff can place the rubber strip in the annular groove, and then open the hydraulic cylinder 1 4 to drive the movable mold 5 to descend, so that the movable mold 5 fits the template 9. Then the internal heater of the movable mold 5 can be turned on to heat the rubber strip to make it liquefied and formed. After the rubber ring is cooled and formed, first release the pressure on hydraulic cylinder 1 4 to make the movable mold 5 rise, and then open the hydraulic cylinder 2 8 to drive The template 9 rises. Since the rubber scraps will adhere to the template 9, the template 9 will simultaneously drive the formed rubber ring and the rubber scraps to rise during the rising process, so that the rubber ring is separated from the mold base 6 and the boss 7. Then, the motor 1501 is turned on to drive the gear 1 1502 to rotate, so that the gear 1 1502 drives the gear 2 1503, the sleeve, the hydraulic cylinder 3 10 and the cross plate 11 to rotate, so that the cross plate 11 rotates to the top of the mold box 2, and then the hydraulic cylinder 3 10 is depressurized to drive the movable rod 12 and the rubber claw 13 to descend to the mold The movable plate 1402 is moved downwards to the bottom of the circular hole at the midpoint of the plate 9, and then the hydraulic cylinder 4 1401 is opened to drive the movable plate 1402 to descend. At this time, the two ends of the push rod 1403 will rotate on the movable plate 1402 and the movable rod 12 respectively, and drive the movable rod 12 to rotate in the rectangular groove on the horizontal plate 11, so that the rubber claws 13 at the bottom of the two groups of movable rods 12 move away from each other and press against the inner wall of the rubber ring. Then the hydraulic cylinder 3 10 is opened to drive the horizontal plate 11, the movable rod 12 and the rubber claws 13 to rise, and the rubber claws 13 will lift the rubber ring upwards to make the rubber ring leave the circular hole. Then turn on the motor 1501 to drive the gear 1 1502 to rotate, so that the gear 1 1502 drives the gear 2 1503, the sleeve, the hydraulic cylinder 3 10 and the cross plate 11 to rotate, so that the cross plate 11 rotates to the top of the collection box 16, and then releases the pressure on the hydraulic cylinder 4 1401 to drive the movable plate 1402 to rise. At this time, the push rod 1403 will drive the movable rod 12 and the rubber claw 13 to rotate in the rectangular groove on the cross plate 11, so that the rubber claws 13 at the bottom of the two groups of movable rods 12 are close to each other, so that the rubber ring can fall into the collection box 16.
这就完成整个操作,且本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。This completes the entire operation, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为便于描述本实用新型的简化描述,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、为特定的方位构造和操作,因而不能理解为对本实用新型保护内容的限制。The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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